• 제목/요약/키워드: Position Control Loop

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Simple Sensorless Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using PLL Based on Extended EMF

  • Han, Dong Yeob;Cho, Yongsoo;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an improved sensorless control to estimate the rotor position of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor. A phase-locked loop (PLL) is used to obtain the phase angle of the grid. The rotor position can be estimated using a PLL based on extended electromotive force (EEMF) because the EEMF contains information about the rotor position. The proposed method can reduce the burden of calculation. Therefore, the control period is decreased. The simulation and experimental results confirm the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.

A Unifying Design of $H_\infty$ Controller with PI Xpeed Feedback for High Precision Position Control of Flexible System

  • Chun, Yeonghan;Hori, Yoichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.553-557
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    • 1994
  • We propose a design method that uses H$_{\infty}$ optimization method to suppress oscillation of a shaft between motor and load for high precision (0.001 % of reference input) position controls. PI speed control loop was introduced as a minor loop. Standard problem is used for the modeling of the system and Glover-Doyle's algorithm is used for the optimization in the H$_{\infty}$ space. Friction is considered to be an important factor that makes it difficult for the system to reach steady state in short time. In this paper, we propose a hybrid controller that includes PI speed feedback loop, which is expected to have a role to reject torque disturbance like friction.n.n.

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Precise Position Synchronous Control of Four-Axes System Based on Acceleration Control (가속도제어에 의한 4축 시스템의 정밀 위치동기제어)

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Choi, Bong-Seok;You, Sam-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1245-1254
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we deal with a precise position synchronous control of four-axes system which is working under various load disturbances. Each axis driving system is consisted of a speed controller and an acceleration controller as an inner loop instead of conventional current control scheme. The acceleration control plays an important roll to suppress load disturbances quickly. Also, each axis is coupled by a maximum position synchronous error comparison to minimize position synchronous errors according to integration of speed differency. As a result, the proposed system enables precise synchronous control with good robustness against load disturbances during transient as well as steady state. The stability and robustness of the proposed system are investigated through its frequency characteristic and numerical simulations. Finally, experimental results under load disturbances demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system fur four-axes position synchronous control.

Stepping motor controlling apparatus

  • Le, Ngoc Quy;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1858-1862
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    • 2005
  • Stepping motor normally operates without feedback and may loss the synchronization. This problem can be prevented by using positional feedback. This paper introduces one method for closed loop control of stepping motor and a method for combining full-step control and micro-step control. This combination controlling apparatus can perform position control with high accuracy in a high speed, so that it will not suffer from vibration (or hunting) problem when stopping motor. Controlling apparatus contains a position counter block for detecting rotor position of stepping motor, a driving block for supplying current to windings of stepping motor, a control block for comparing output signal of position counter block with command position (desired position) and outputting current command signal based on deviation between current position and command position of rotor. To output current command signal, the control block refers to a sine wave data table. This table contains value of duty cycle of Pulse Width Modulation signal. As the second object of this paper, the process of building this data table is also presented.

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A Feedback Linearization Control of Container Cranes: Varying Rope Length

  • Park, Hahn;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a nonlinear anti-sway controller for container cranes with load hoisting is investigated. The considered container crane involves a planar motion in conjunction with a hoisting motion. The control inputs are two (trolley and hoisting forces), whereas the variables to be controlled are three (trolley position, hoisting rope length, and sway angle). A novel feedback linearization control law provides a simultaneous trolley-position regulation, sway suppression, and load hoisting control. The performance of the closed loop system is shown to be satisfactory in the presence of disturbances at the payload and rope length variations. The advantage of the proposed control law lies in the full incorporation of the nonlinear dynamics by partial feedback linearization. The uniform asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is assured irrespective of variations of the rope length. Simulation and experimental results are compared and discussed.

The Sinusoidal Ministep Drive Technique

  • Ukakimaparn, P.;Pongswatd, V.;Kummool, S.;Sriratana. W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.466-466
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the sinusoidal current ministep technique to drive stepping motor. The stepping motor is coupling to the increment encoder to detect the position and speed of the stepping motor. The data from the encoder is decoded to sine and cosine signal and fed to the driver system. The driver system has two loops control, the inner loop and the outer loop. The inner loop is used to control the rotating of the stepping motor and the outer is used to control the speed of the motor. The rotating of the stepping motor is controlled with the sinusoidal signal. The test results of the inner loop control can control the revolution of the stepping motor is smooth and continuously with similar to the DC motor. The outer loop uses to control the speed of the stepping motor with control the DC voltages apply to the driver. The DC voltages that apply to the driver is controlled by the AC-DC converter The test results of the outer loop control, it can control the speed of motor which is provide the any load in the design.

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Trajectory Tracking Control of Injection Molding Cylinder Driven by Speed Controlled Hydraulic Pump (속도제어-유압펌프에 의하여 구동되는 사출성형 실린더의 궤적추적제어)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a clamping cylinder for injection moulding machine, which is directly driven by speed controlled hydraulic pump in combination with AC servomotor. As a fundamental step prior to tracking controller design, feedback control system is developed by implementing a position control loop parallel with a system pressure control loop. A sliding mode controller combining velocity feedforward scheme is developed for enhancing the tracking performance. Consequently a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved for both position and pressure control applications.

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Sensorless Vector Control for High performance Drive of IPMSM (IPMSM의 고성능 드라이브를 위한센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2002
  • This paper is proposed to position and speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. The rotor position, which is an essential component of any vector control schemes, is calculated through the instantaneous stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotating reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by simulation and its dynamic performance is examined in detail.

Position control of robot's rotational axis having parallel link mechanism (평형링크 메카니즘이 있는 관절형 로보트 회전축의 위치제어)

  • 여인택;이연정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 1986
  • In the course of robot control system building, there are problems in the position control loop of 3rd axis of robot manipulator. The problems are summerized as two: one is uncontrollability of position and the other is oscillation. And these problems are analyzed through experiment, and it is known that the cause of problems in torsional vibration of 3rd axis. So that these two problems are solved by noise immunity enhancement and lowering of PI controller gain.

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Parameter Identification and Control for Linear Compressors (리니어 컴프레서를 위한 파라미터 추정 및 제어)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2006
  • A closed-loop sensorless stroke control system for a linear compressor has been designed. The motor parameters are identified as a function of the piston position and the motor current. They are stored in ROM table and used later for the accurate estimation of piston position. Also it was attempted to approximate the identified motor parameters to the 2nd-order surface functions. Some experimental results are given in order to show the feasibility of the proposed control schemes for linear compressors.

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