• Title/Summary/Keyword: Porous Media Combustor

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Investigation of Oxidation Sensitivity with Temperature of Steel Plate Type (강판 종별 온도에 따른 산화 민감도 조사)

  • KIM, JUHAN;LEE, KEEMAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2019
  • Experiments were conducted to investigate the sensitivity of steel plate oxidation with temperature in a simulated furnace. Used steel plates were a general steel and a high tensile steel. Porous media burner (PM burner) used in model furnace was made for uniform temperature profile. The surrounding temperature was controlled by adjusting the flow rate of the mixture in the combustor. Oxide layer analysis was performed using SEM image analysis and EDS line scanning. Both steel sheets showed a tendency to increase the thickness of the steel sheet surface oxide layer as the temperature increases, and it was confirmed that the flaking phenomenon in surface oxidation layer appeared when the temperature was above a certain temperature.

Direct Observation of Premixed Flame Propagation Characteristics in an Annular Coaxial 5-Tubes Burner (환형 5중 동축관 연소기 내부에서의 예혼합 화염의 전파 특성 직접 관찰)

  • Cho, Moon Soo;Baek, Da Bin;Kim, Nam Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2013
  • Flame stabilization characteristics of premixed flames in an annular coaxial 5-tubes burner (AC5TB) were investigated experimentally. The AC5TB was made of five quartz tubes, and the flame stabilization conditions in that burner were investigated with the variation of equivalence ratio and the flow velocities. Flame behaviors inside of narrow annular tubes could be observed directly. Overall flame stabilization conditions were similar to that of the previous study, while the flame behaviors and structures were different mainly due to the controlled uniform distribution of the velocities in channels. Flame flashback conditions were thought to be governed by the competition between heat release rate, heat loss and heat recirculation in each channel. Stationary flames at a fixed location were compared in its velocity distribution and burned gas temperature across the channel. This AC5TB can be a basic configuration for the development of flame stabilization model of porous media combustors, and it will help understand about the real behavior of flames in meso-scale combustion spaces.

The Development of Scrubber for F-gas Reduction from Electronic Industry Using Pressure Swing Adsorption Method and Porous Media Combustion Method (압력순환흡착법과 다공성 매체 연소법을 이용한 전자산업 불화가스 저감 스크러버 개발)

  • Chung, Jong Kook;Lee, Ki Yong;Lee, Sang Gon;Lee, Eun Mi;Mo, Sun Hee;Lee, Dae Keun;Kim, Seung Gon
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2017
  • The perfluorocompounds (PFCs) emitted from the semiconductor and display manufacture is treated by abatement systems which use various technologies, such as combustion, thermal, plasma, catalyst. However, it is required that the system should overcome their drawbacks with excess energy consumption and low removal efficiency. The new technology using combination of pressure swing adsorption and excess enthalpy combustion for the reduction of PFCs emissions were developed and analyzed its characteristics. PFCs concentration ratio and PFCs loss factor were calculated from measuring concentration of PFCs at the calculated by comparing concentration of PFCs at the combustor's inlet and outlet. There were performance evaluations with various gas flow for comparing energy consumption and removal efficiency with existing equipments. The concentration ratio and the loss factor of PFCs were 1.65, 8.2%, respectively, when the total gas flow of the pressure swing absorption (PSA) inlet was 204 liter per minute (LPM) and $CF_4$ concentration was 1412 ppm. In comparison with existing system at constant condition, $CF_4$ removal efficiency for a porous media combustion (PMC) showed the improvement more than 16% and the consumed energy was also reduced up to approximately 41%. Then, the total gas flow introduced into PMC and $CF_4$ concentration were 91-LPM and 2335 ppm, respectively, and the destruction and removal efficiency of $CF_4$ was about 96% at 19-LPM $CH_4$, and 40-LPM $O_2$.