• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polysiloxane

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상대적으로 낮은 온도에서의 고상법에 의한 망간이 도핑된 Zn2SiO4 형광체 입자의 제조 및 형광특성 (Synthesis of Mn-doped Zn2SiO4 phosphor particles by solid-state method at relatively low temperature and their photoluminescence characteristics)

  • 이진화;최성옥;이동규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2010
  • Methyl hydrogen polysiloxne으로 처리한 ZnO, fumed $SiO_2$와 다양한 망간 전구체를 이용하여 서브마이크로미터 크기를 갖는 망간이 도핑된 $Zn_2SiO_4$ 형광체 입자를 고상법으로 제조하였다. 결정화와 광발광 특성은 XRD, SEM, PL스펙트라를 이용하여 분석하였다. 고상법으로 제조한 망간 도핑된 $Zn_2SiO_4$는 methyl hydrogen polysiloxne 처리한 ZnO의 분산과 응집 때문에 $1000^{\circ}C$에서 성공적으로 얻어졌고, 진공자외선 여기하에서 제조된 입자의 최대 PL강도는 0.02mol Mn, $1000^{\circ}C$에서 확인되었다.

아미노실록산이 그래프팅된 폴리(이미드실록산) 공중합체 제조와 필름 모폴로지 및 점착 특성 연구 (Preparation of Aminosiloxane-grafted Poly(imidesiloxane) Copolymer and its Morphology and Adhesive Properties in Film)

  • 이지목;권은진;이선영;정현민
    • 폴리머
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2013
  • 폴리이미드에 폴리실록산 블록을 포함시키는 형태의 공중합체를 통해 내열 점착특성을 갖는 박막층을 형성하였다. 카르복시기를 포함하는 폴리이미드를 중합하여 디아미노실록산과 반응하면서 필름을 형성하는 제조방법에서 그래프트화 및 가교결합을 형성하였다. 투과전자현미경과 energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX)를 통한 모폴로지 조사에서 폴리이미드와 폴리실록산 부분은 각각 100 nm 크기의 구형 도메인과 연속상을 갖는 마이크로 상분리 구조를 갖는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) 분석에서는 공기-필름 계면에 폴리실록산 성분이 주로 노출되고 있음이 나타났다. $400^{\circ}C$까지 내열성을 갖는 폴리(이미드실록산) 박막층은 상온에서 $300^{\circ}C$까지 그 점착 특성이 유지됨을 확인하였다. 폴리이미드의 카르복시기와 아미노실록산의 그래프트화가 마이크로도메인 형성과 점착특성을 나타내는데 중요하게 작용함을 비교실험을 통해 확인하였다.

Syntheses of Polysiloxane-Bridged Dinuclear Metallocenes and Their Catalytic Activities

  • 노석균;김수찬;이동호;윤근병;이훈봉
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 1997
  • The polysiloxane-bridged dinuclear metallocenes $[(SiMe_2O)_n-SiMe_2(C_5H_4)_2][(C_9H_7)ZrCl_2]_2$ (n=1 (7), 2 (8), 3 (9)) have been generated as a model complex for the immobilized metallocene at silica surface by treating the respective disodium salts of the ligands with 2 equivalents of $(C_9H_7)ZrCl_3$ in THF. All three complexes are characterized by $^1H$ NMR and measurement of metal content through ICP-MS. It turned out that the values of ${\Delta}{\delta}=[{\delta}_d-{\delta}_p]$, the chemical shift difference between the distal $({\delta}_d)$ and proximal $({\delta}_p)$ protons, for the produced dinuclear compounds (0.47 for 7, 0.49 for 8, and 0.5 for 9) were larger than the Δδ value of the known ansa-type complex holding the same ligand as a chelating one, that is just the opposite to the normal trend. In order to compare polymerization behavior of the dinuclear metallocene with the corresponding mononuclear metallocene, (Cp)$(C_9H_7)ZrCl_2$ was separately prepared. To investigate the catalytic properties of the dinuclear complexes and mononuclear metallocenes ethylene polymerization has been conducted in the presence of MMAO. The polymerization results display the typical activity dependence on polymerization temperature for all complexes. The most important feature is that the polymers from the dinuclear metallocenes represent enormously improved molecular weight compared with the polymer from the corresponding mononuclear metallocene. In addition, the influence of the nature of the bridging ligand upon the reactivities of the dinuclear metallocenes has also been observed.

김치 휘발성 향기성분의 분석 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Volatile Flavour of Kimchee)

  • 허우덕
    • 분석과학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1994
  • 김치의 향미는 당, 유기산, 유리아미노산 및 휘발성 향기성분들의 독특한 조합에 의한 것이며, 휘발성 향기성분은 함황화합물, 알코올류, 휘발성 유기산 및 터핀유 등 여러 가지 극성 및 비극성 성분들이 매우 복잡하게 혼합되어 있다. 김치 휘발성 향기성분의 분석조건을 검토한 결과 추출 분리에는 연속식 추출장치보다 dynamic headspace concentration법이 효율적이었고 GC에 의한 분석에는 5% phenyl methyl polysiloxane 컬럼에 의한 분리가 우수하였다.

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발수가공 데이터의 분산분석 (ANOVA for Water Repellent Finish data)

  • 윤중범
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1988
  • Most of silicone used for water repellent finish is MHP (methyl hydrodiene polysiloxane), which is formed by hydrolysis and condensation polymerization of MHD (methyl hydrodiene dichlorosilane: Me H Si $Cl_2$). The cross-linking theory explains the water repellent mechanism of MHP. The silicone finish on fiber could improve in handle, softness, abrasion resistance, soil repellency, tear strength and crease resistance, as well as water repellency. According to using method silicone-water repellent finishing agents, could be devided into air dry type and curing type. MHP is the typical curing type of water repellent finishing agent, and this type requires the curing temperature above $150^{\circ}C$ at least. High curing temperature is the very drawback of this curing type. For this reason, there has been global interest in the lowering of its temperature. The objective of this study is to investigate merits of alkali treatment for silicone finishing by ANOVA and LSD (least significant difference).

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Epoxy-siloxane IPN의 열적 안정성에 미치는 후기경화의 영향 (Effects of Post-curing on Thermal Stability of Epoxy-sioxane IPN Structure)

  • 조영신;심미자;김상욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.944-946
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    • 1999
  • The thermal stability of the post cured epoxy-polysiloxane IPN structure was observed by using DSC and TGA. As the post curing time increased the glass transition temperature increased and the secondary exothermic peak disappeared. The thermally decomposing activation energy calculated by using Kissinger expression was 225.6 kJ/mol. The thermal stability of the grafted IPN of epoxy and silicon compound depends on the composing ratio and post curing conditions of time and temperature.

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Photorefractive Polymer System with a Low Glass Transition Temperature for a Holographic Recording

  • Kim, Nam-Jun;Chun, Hyun-Aee;Moon, In-Kyu;Joo, Won-Jae;Kim, Nak-Joong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2002
  • The photorefractive polymeric composite with good performance was prepared. The carbazole-substituted polysiloxane sensitized by 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone was used as a photoconducting medium and 1-[4-(2-nitrovinyl)phenyl]piperidine was added as an optically nonlinear chromophore. The photorefractive property of polymer was determined by diffraction efficiency using a 100 ㎛-thick film. The maximum diffraction efficiency ( ηmax) of 71% was obtained at the electric field of 70 V/ ㎛. The potential of the current polymer material as a holographic recording medium was evaluated by the demonstration of holographic recording and subsequent reading of optical image.

Effect of Poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether Plasticizer on Ionic Conductivity of Cross-Linked Poly[siloxane-g-oligo(ethylene oxide)] Solid Polymer Electrolytes

  • Kang, Yongku;Seo, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2004
  • Cross-linked network solid polymer electrolytes were prepared by means of in situ hydrosilylation between poly[hydromethylslioxane-g-oligo(ethylene oxide)] and diallyl or triallyl group-containing poly(ethylene glycols). The conductivities of the resulting polymer electrolytes were greatly enhanced upon the addition of poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether (PEGDME) as an ion-conducting plasticizer. Conductivities of the cross-linked polymer electrolytes were more dependent on the molecular weight of PEGDME than on the cross-linkers. The maximum conductivity was found to be 5.6${\times}$10$\^$-4/ S/cm at 30$^{\circ}C$ for the sample containing 75 wt% of PEGDME (M$\_$n/ =400). These electrolytes exhibited electrochemical stability up to 4.5 V against the lithium reference electrode. We observed reversible electrochemical plating/stripping of lithium on the nickel electrode.

Polysiloxanes Containing Alkyl Side Groups: Synthesis and Mesomorphic Behavior

  • Kim, Byoung-Gak;Moon, Jin-Kyung;Sohn, Eun-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan;Yeo, Jong-Kee
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2008
  • A series of polysiloxanes containing alkylsulfonyl side groups were synthesized using a polymer analogous reaction beginning from poly(methylhydrosiloxane) and the corresponding olefins. These polymers showed a mesomorphic behavior with smectic liquid crystalline phases. The chemical and physical properties of these polymers were examined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, optical polarizing microscopy, and X-ray diffraction.

스캐닝 시스템과 하악용 가변형 트레이의 재현성 (Scanning System and Reproduction of Adjustable Lower Dental Impression Tray)

  • 차영엽;엄상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to development a dental three-dimensional laser scanning system and measure the accuracy of new adjustable lower dental impression trays. Multiple impressions of a resin master model were made with custom, stock and new adjustable trays and vinyl polysiloxane impression material. The lower master model and resulting cast were compared using an dental scanning system. Each 3D image was superimposed onto the lower master model image and analyzed with custom software. Multiple measurements of the lower master model and casts were analyzed to determine the accuracy of tray types.