• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer material

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Study on Electric characteristics of Optically Compensated Bend formed initially bend state by Reactive Mesogen monomer (RM 단분자를 이용한 초기 밴드 상태 OCB 셀의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Eun-Jeong;Kim, Seong-Su;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2008
  • OCB mode has advantages such as fast response time and wide viewing angle. But it has inevitable shortcoming which initial splay state must be changed to bend state. To overcoming this problem, OCB cell filled LC with RM monomer was cured by UV when voltage applied. Through previously mentioned methods, even if electric field is none, bend state was made by stabilized LC director. In this paper, we investigated the electric characteristics of polymer stabilized OCB mode.

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Impact Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Impregnated Concrete Cylinder (강섬유보강 폴리머침투 콘크리트 원통형구조의 충격거동)

  • Byun, K.J.;Jeong, K.Y.;Kim, J.W.;Shim, B.;Song, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 1995
  • This paper is about impact behavior of cylinder container, made of steel fiber reinforced polymer-impregnated concrete(SFPIC), for intermediate and low level radwaste disposal. In order to obtain the material properties of the SFPIC, steel ball impact tests were done to SFPIC beams and its simulation by finite element method was performed. By using the material properties in finite element impact analysis of the SFPIC concrete cylinder, we obtained impact behavior of the cylinder.

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Dispersibility, Electrical Property of Nano-Composite by Solution Mixing Method (용액혼합법에 따른 나노복합재료 분산성 및 전기적 특성)

  • Yang, Hoon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have investigated dispersibility, volume resistivity of nano-composite by solution mixing method. Dispersibility measured by FE-SEM(Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope. And volume resistivity measured by ASTM D991. To expect interaction used dual filler system. But, dual filler system had influence on polymer complex. So, polymer chain mobility doesn't resist.

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Optimization of 1-3 Type Piezocomposite Structures Considering Inter-Pillar Vibration Modes (Inter-Pillar 진동 모드를 고려한 1-3형 압전복합체의 구조 최적화)

  • Pyo, Seonghun;Kim, Jinwook;Roh, Yongrae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2013
  • With polymer properties and ceramic volume fraction as design variables, the optimal structure of 1-3 piezocomposites has been determined to maximize the thickness mode electromechanical coupling factor. When the piezocomposite vibrates in a thickness mode, inter-pillar resonant modes are likely to occur between lattice-structured piezoceramic pillars and polymer matrix, which significantly deteriorates the performance of the piezocomposite. In this work, a new method to design the structure of the 1-3 type piezocomposite is proposed to maximize the thickness mode electromechanical coupling factor while preventing the occurrence of the inter-pillar modes. Genetic algorithm was used for the optimal design, and the finite element analysis method was used for the analysis of the inter-pillar mode.

Characteristics of Organic Gas Sensitivity in Polymer LB Films (고분자 LB막의 유기 가스 감지 특성)

  • 신훈규;최용성;권영수;장상목;이범종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1993
  • We reported the fabrication and thermal cross-linking of the LB files on porous substrates. The monolayers of the polymers which polyion-conplexed with PAA at the air-water interface can be transferred onto solid substrates such as porous fluorocarbon membrane filter and quartz crystal microbalance. The properties of the monolayers and the LB films investigated by $\pi$-A isothem, FT-IR, and SEM will be discussed. In addition, it was attempted to investigate the reaction of polymer LB films in the organic gas surrounding by the use of LB technique.

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Generation of High Pretilt Angle in a Cell with Oblique non-polarized UV Light Irradiation on Polyimide Surface (폴리이미드막표면위에 경사진 자외선 조사를 이용한 액정셀에서의 고프리틸트각의 발생)

  • 서대식;한정민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 1998
  • We investigated the generation of high pretilt angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in a cell with obilique non-polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation on mixtured polyimide surface. It was found that the monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degrees on PI surface. We consider that the monodomain alignment of NLC is attributed to anisotropic dispersion force effect to photo-depolymerization of polymer. We successfully observed that the pretilt angle of NLC is generated above 5 degree with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degrees. It is considered that the pretilt angle generation NLC is attributed to interaction between the LC molecules and the polymer surfaces.

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Characteristic Analysis of Gapped Surge Arresters for D.C. Railway Line (직류 전차선로용 공극형 피뢰기의 특성 분석)

  • 조한구;한세원;윤한수;천종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides the result of analysis of the structure and I-V characteristics of D.C. 1500 V surge arresters which were installed in railway line currently. As Porcelain housed surge arresters have unstable elements such as exploding and dispersion, so it is thought that the system is protected more stably with replacement of polymer housing. The adoption of gap mitigates the voltage stress which is degradation factor of surge arresters and the research is needed to enhance the life characteristic in additive and manufacturing process. Therefore, it is thought that the research should be continued to develop homemade the surge arresters for D.C. railway line as well as transmission line.

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Liquid Crystal Alignment and Generation of Pretilt Angle by Using Photo-alignment Techniques on Different Polymer Molecules (광배향기술을 이용한 액정배향의 기구 및 폴리이미드의 분자구조가 프리틸트각에 미치는 영향)

  • 서대식;황율연;이창훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we investigated the liquid crystal(LC) alignment and generation of pretilt angle by using photo-alignment techniques on two kinds of polyimide(PI) surface, It was found that the uniform alignment for nematic(N) LC is obtained in a cell with slanted UV light irradiation on PI surface without side chain. We successfully observed that the pretilt angle of NLC is generated about $3^{\circ}$ with an incident angle of 70 degree on the PI surface without side chain. It is considered that the pretilt angle generation in NLC is attributed to interaction between the LC molecules and the polymer surfaces.

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Electrical Properties of LB Films by Using IMI-O Polymer (IMI-O고분자 LB막의 전기적 특성)

  • 정상범;유승엽;박재철;이범종;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we synthesized poly(N-(2-4-imidazolyl) ethyl) maleimide-alt-1-octadecene(IMI-O) polymer that can have function group and improvement of mechnical strength and then confirmed the possibility of molecular device made by LB method. Evaluation of LB film have been processed such as the technique of EA, $^{1}$H-NMR, FT-IR. Also, the deposition status was observed by SEM and Metal/Insulator/Metal(MIM) device was fabricated for investigation of electric properties. In our experimental results. The surface pressure for the solid state was investigated to 20~35[dyne/cm] by the $\pi$ -A isotherm and the limiting area was about 40 ~45 ($\AA$$^2$/molecule). The deposition status of LB films was confirmed by SEM. The conductivity of LB film was found to be 10$^{-14}$ ~10$^{-13}$ [S/cm] by I-V characteristic.

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Electrical Characterization of Organo Sulfur Compound-Polyphenylenediamine Positive Electrode in Lithium Battery (유기황화합물-Polyphenylenediamine리튬전지용 정극의 전기적특성)

  • 박수길;박종은;손원근;김상욱;임기조;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1997
  • Polyphenylenediamine(PPD)film was prepared with organo sulfur compond (2-aminothiophenol, 1,2-ethanedithiol, and 2-aminoethaneethiol etc.) adding lithium salt to increase the electrical conductivity of the polymer surface. The molecular structure of conductive polymer synthesized were examined and discussed by using SEM, FT-IR, NMR etc. The elecrical conductivity messurement were carried out with four-probe method at dry box of He and $N_2$atmosphere. The typical value of successful electrical conductivity was 1.2$\times$10$^1$S/cm at room temperature.

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