• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer material

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Surface and Physical Properties of Polymer Insulator Coated with Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Film (DLC 박막이 코팅된 폴리머 애자의 표면 및 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Young Gon;Park, Yong Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we tried finding new materials to improve the stain resistance properties of polymer insulating materials. Using the filtered vacuum arc source (FVAS) with a graphite target source, DLC thin films were deposited on silicon and polymer insulator substrates depending on their thickness to confirm the surface properties, physical properties, and structural properties of the thin films. Subsequently, the possibility of using a DLC thin film as a protective coating material for polymer insulators was confirmed. DLC thin films manufactured in accordance with the thickness of various thin films exhibited a very smooth and uniform surface. As the thin film thickness increased, the surface roughness value decreased and the contact angle value increased. In addition, the elastic modulus and hardness of the DLC thin film slightly increased, and the maximum values of elastic modulus and hardness were 214.5 GPa and 19.8 GPa, respectively. In addition, the DLC thin film showed a very low leakage current value, thereby exhibiting electrical insulation properties.

Study on Liquid Crystal Displays Utilizing Kerr effect (액정의 Kerr 효과를 이용한 액정표시소자 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kang, Byeong-Gyun;Jung, Jun-Ho;Ha, Kyung-Su;Song, Eun-Gyoung;Yoon, Suk-In;Kim, Mi-Young;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2009
  • There are various application of liquid crystal materials to devices, especially, blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC) and nano-structured liquid crystal mixture have been studied recently because BPs existing temperature range has been expanded by polymer-stabilization and liquid crystal has been confined in room which has certain coherence length so that their particular characters, such as fast response time and optically isotropic state at no electric field, could apply to advanced liquid crystal display devices. However, there is an crucial problem which is high operating voltage from low Kerr constant and limited electric field utilization using in-plain electric field. In this paper, we will analyze cell structure in the way of using electric field and show effective electric field utilization to reduce operating voltage.

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The performance evaluation of the polymer arm insulator for a compact transmission line tower (친환경적인 컴팩트 송전탑용 폴리머 절연암의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hong-Jun;Park, Gi-Ho;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Byun, Gi-Sik;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • As a right-of-way security for the high power transmission line tower construction is becoming more and more difficult, the friendly environmental compact tower design is required. For a proper insulation for the compact tower, the polymer material are being tried. Some countries has already adapted, in the various polymer application and management data, polymer arm insulator to the transmission tower, and shown a stable operation. However, in our country, the polymer arm insulator has left much to be desired in the installation on the transmission line tower. But polymer material has been developed by high strength and technology and is expected to be used in various electric equipments. The polymer arm insulator is a one of good electric insulation materials to expand the power supply capacity in the rapid power demand increasement In this research, the new polymer am insulator is designed and its electric specifications are analyzed. Its mechanical specifications is verified through the field test on the compact tower which is modified by the polymer arm insulator.

A Study on the Improvement of Adhesion in Tension and Flexure of Polymer Cement Mortar Depending on Various Test Methods (시험방법에 따른 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 인장 및 휨접착강도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the improvement effect of adhesion in tension and flexure of polymer cement mortars that have widely used as a repair-reinforcement material in construction field according to adding of polymer dispersions depending on different three types test methods. From the test results, the adhesion performance is improved with a raise in polymer-cement ratio irrespective of the type of polymer. The maximums of A type adhesion in tension, B type adhesion in tension and adhesion in flexure show 1.90 times, 2.17 times and 1.83 times, respectively that of plain cement mortar. The relative strength ratios, B type adhesion in tension and adhesion in flexure of polymer cement mortars to tensile and flexural strengths of plain mortar respectively are in ranges of 50.1% to 101.7% and 73.8% to 132.9% compared to 46.9% of plain mortar. It is apparent that polymer cement mortars with EVA and polymer cement ratios of 10% to 15% are recommended considering its adhesion performance and cost as a repair-reinforcement material in construction field.

Condensation of Nano-Size Polymer Aggregates by Spin Drying

  • Ishikawa, Atsushi;Kawai, Akira
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2005
  • Condensation control of nano-particles has become important in order to fabricate minute condensed structures. In this study, we focus our attention on condensation mechanism of polymer aggregates in a resist film. The polymer aggregate is structural component of a resist material which is used in lithography process. The condensation nature of polymer aggregates in the resist film surface is observed by using atomic force microscope (AFM). By using the AFM, the condensation of polymer aggregates can be observed clearly. The condensation of polymer aggregate strongly affects to precise fabrication of resist pattern below 100nm size. The interaction force among polymer aggregates can be analyzed based on Derjaguin approximation. We also discuss about condensation nature of polymer aggregates in the resist film surface with the help of micro sphere model.

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