• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polydiacetylenes

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The Solid-Phase Synthesis of Amino Acid-Derived Diacetylene Lipids

  • Kim Jong-Man;Park Bum Jun;Chang Eun-Ju;Yi Sung Chul;Suh Dong Hack;Ahn Dong June
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2005
  • We prepared amino acid-derived diacetylene monomers using solid-phase organic synthesis. The solid-phase synthetic method allowed for the rapid and efficient preparation of functional diacetylenes. Amino acids having hydrophobic sidechains such as alanine, leucine, and phenylalanine, as well as hydrophilic sidechains such as aspartic acid and lysine, were successfully coupled to the diacetylene lipid. The diacetylene monomers prepared in this way were subjected to routine procedures for the generation of polydiacetylene vesicles. Depending on the nature of the side-chains, pink to blue colored polydiacetylenes were generated.

New generation polydiacetylenes: Thermo-optical properties as active materials of thermally actuated display devices

  • Yarimaga, Oktay;Lee, Su-Mi;Kim, Jong-Man;Choi, Yang-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2009
  • The thermo-optical characteristics of new generation fully reversible diacetylene vesicles, DCDDA-mono-mBzA and DCDDA-bis-mCPE, and their solid film composites are utilized as thermochromic display materials. Conspicuous color intensity of their solid films and blue-to-red color shift with non-fluorescent to fluorescent switching at $100^{\circ}C$ make them promising materials for dual color thermally actuated display devices of the near future.

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Development of Microfluidic Polydiacetylene Sensor Chip for pH detection (pH 검출을 위한 미세유동 폴리디아세틸렌 센서칩 개발)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Jin;Song, Si-Mon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2415-2418
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    • 2008
  • Polydiacetylenes (PDAs) are very attractive chemical substances which have distinctive features of color change and fluorescence emission by thermal or chemical stress. Especially, when PDAs contact with solutions of a particular pH, such as a strong alkaline sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution or a strong acidic hydrogen chloride (HCl) solution, PDAs change their color from non-fluorescent blue to fluorescent red. In this study, we propose a novel method to detect alkaline pH using PDAs and NaOH solutions by hydrodynamic focusing on a microfluidic chip. Preliminary results indicate that the fluorescent intensity of PDAs increases in respond to the NaOH solution concentrations. Also, the fluorescence is quenched back when the PDAs are in contact with a HCl solution. These results are useful in a microfluidic PDA sensor chip design for pH detection.

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Sensitivity Enhancement of Polydiacetylene Vesicles through Control of Particle Size and Polymerization Temperature (입자크기와 중합온도 제어를 통한 폴리다이아세틸렌의 센싱감도 향상)

  • Lee, Gil Sun;Oh, Jae Ho;Ahn, Dong June
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2011
  • Many studies on polydiacetylene(PDA) have been investigated to apply to chemical and biological sensors due to their unique optical properties of color change from blue to red and fluorescence change from non-fluorescence to red fluorescence. Especially, high sensitivity against specific molecules is very important to apply polydiacetylenes to various sensors. In this study, we examined the effect of sensitivity enhancement of 10,12-pentacosadynoic acid(PCDA) vesicles in detection ${\alpha}$-cyclodextrin(CD) according to control of vesicle size by filters with different pore sizes and polymerization temperature. Colorimetric response(CR) was calculated using visible spectrometer. In order to investigate the effect of vesicle size on sensitivity of PDA vesicles, two PCDA vesicles were filtered without filtration and with 0.22 ${\mu}m$ filter. The two PCDA vesicles were polymerized at $25^{\circ}C$ and were incubated with ${\alpha}$-CD(5 mM) for 30 min. The CRs of the former and latter vesicles were 31.4% and 74.0%, respectively. Then, two PCDA vesicles filtered with 0.22 ${\mu}m$ filter were polymerized at $25^{\circ}C$ and $5^{\circ}C$ and were reacted with ${\alpha}$-CD(5 mM) for 30 min to examine the effect of polymerization temperature. The CRs of the former and latter vesicles were 74.0 and 99.2%, respectively. This suggests that vesicle sizes and polymerization temperature are key factors in enhancing the sensitivity of PDA vesicles. In addition, these results are expected to be useful to apply the PDA vesicles as biosensors to detect DNA, protein, and cells.