• 제목/요약/키워드: Polycarbonate resin

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.025초

Polycarbonate의 고찰 (Review of the Polycarbonate)

  • 최계훈
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2004
  • 유리에는 크게 무기유리와 유기유리로 크게 나눈다. 보통 무기유리를 단순히 유리라 부르고 유기유리는 합성수지 또는 플라스틱이라 부른다. 광학용 플라스틱이라고 불리는 안경용 플라스틱 인 유기렌즈 중 polycarbonate resin이 개발되었는데 이것은 기존 플라스틱렌즈보다도 굴절률이 크고 충격에 강한 우수한 특성을 가지고 있으며 오늘날 널리 이용되고 있는 플라스틱렌즈 소재이다. 본 논문은 polycarbonate resin 안경렌즈 소재에 대해서 자세히 고찰하였다.

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가압주사식 열가소성 의치상 레진과 이장 레진 간의 결합강도에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE BOND STRENGTH OF RELINE RESIN TO PRESSURE INJECTION TYPE THERMOPLASTIC DENTURE BASE RESIN)

  • 문태성;정창모;전영찬;임장섭
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bond strength of reline resin to pressure injection type thermoplastic denture base resin. The denture base resins used in this study were $Hi-polycarbonate^{(R)}$(High Dental Co., Japan), Acetal $dental^{(R)}$(Pressingdental s.r.1., Repubblica di San Marine) of thermoplastic resin and Acron $MC^{(R)}$(GC Dental Industrial Co., Japan) of heat cured resin. The reline resins used were Lucitone $199^{(R)}$(Dentsply international Inc., USA), Tokuso $rebase^{(R)}$(Tokuyama Corp., Japan), and $Lightdon-U^{(R)}$(Dreve-Dentamid-Gmbh, Germany). The reline resins are representative of heat-cured, self-cured, and light-cured resin respectively Bond strength was examined by use of a three-point transverse flexural strength test. The results were as follows 1. The bond strength of Lucitone 199 to Acron MC was the highest. 2. The bond strengths of Lucitone 199 and Tokuso rebase to Hi-polycarbonate resulted in a value of approximately one half that of Lucitone 199 to Acron MC and there were no significant differences between these and the bond strength of Tokuso rebase to Acron MC(p<0.05) 3. The bond strengths of reline resins to Acetal dental were lower than those of reline resins to Hi-polycarbonate. 4. For all base resins Lightdon-U showed lower bond strength than the other reline resins.

의치상 레진과 이장 레진 간의 결합강도 비교 (Comparison of bond strength between denture base resin and reline resin)

  • 금영희;김부섭
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: We compare the bond strength of heat-cured PMMA of Lucitone 199 and QC-20 and Tokuyama Rebase Resin of self-cured resin, which are widely used and well accepted in clinical practice. In order to test the mechanical bonding and chemical bonding, we will compare the bond strength between EstheShot Bright, Smiletone, Repair and Rebase resins. Methods: The denture base resin used in this study was PMMA heat-cured QC-20 and Lucitone 199, polyamide resin EstheShot Bright, Smiletone. And Two types of self-curing Rapid Repair and Tokuyama Rebase were used as resection resins. To measure the bond strength, the denture specimens were fabricated in the size of $10{\times}64{\times}3.5mm$ as instructed by the manufacturer. A surface treatment agent was applied to the cut surfaces of each denture specimen, and the specimens were placed in a preformed silicone mold, and autoclaved excimer resins were prepared. The bending strength of the fabricated specimens was measured using a universal testing machine (STM-5, United Calibration Co., U.S.A.) to measure the three-point bending strength. Results: In both polycarbonate and polyacetal resin, a special resin surface treatment agent showed higher bonding strength than the resin surface treatment agent(p<0.05). Regardless of the type of surface treatment, polycarbonate showed higher bond strength than polyacetal resin(p<0.05). Conclusion: It is considered desirable to use a special surface treating agent for the thermoplastic denture base resin such as polycarbonate and polyacetal resin.

Coverlayer Fabrication of Small Form Factor Optical Disks

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2005
  • Two different coverlayers which is useful for an optical buffer and a mechanical protection made of not only UV resin but also polycarbonate coversheet were prepared on small form factor optical disks. Thin coverlayer of 10 ${\mu}m$ and thick coverlayer of 80 ${\mu}m$ were fabricated. 10 ${\mu}m$-thick coverlayer was coated using UV resin material by spin coating method for the flying optical head application. On the other hand, 80 ${\mu}m$-thick coverlayer using coversheet with the resin bonding material was prepared for the non-flying optical head application. Both cases, the thickness uniformity seem to be the primary prerequisite factor, and it was analyzed. Thickness of 10 ${\mu}m$-thick UV resin coverlayer could be controlled within ${\pm}0.2m$ range and 80 ${\mu}m$-thick coversheet could be controlled within ${\pm}3{\mu}m$ range. However, the yield of such thickness tolerance was not good. New design of metal housing holder and polycarbonate outer ring was adopted to diminish the ski-jump phenomenon. Specifically, the polycarbonate outer ring was very effective to reduce the ski-jump. However, it should be careful to maintain uniform edge between disk and ring for the perfect coverlayer.

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탄소재료 첨가에 의한 Polycarbonate의 기계적 물성 향상 및 기능화에 관한 연구 (Improved of Mechanical Properties and Functionalization of Polycarbonate by Adding Carbon Materials)

  • 김정근;최선호;고선호;곽이구;강성수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2020
  • Polycarbonate thermoplastic composite materials are anisotropic and exhibit physical properties in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the physical properties depend on the type and direction of reinforcements. The thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, and resin impregnation can be controlled by adding carbon nanotubes to polycarbonate resin. However, the carbon fiber used as a reinforcing material is expensive, interfacial adhesion issues occur, and simulation values are different from actual values, making it difficult to perform mathematical analysis. However, carbon nanotubes have advantages such as light weight, rigidity, impact resistance, and reduced number of parts compared to metals. Due to these advantages, it has been applied to various products to reduce weight, improve corrosion resistance, and increase impact durability. As the content of carbon nanotubes or carbon fibers increases, the mechanical properties and antistatic and electromagnetic shielding performance improve. It is expected that the amount of carbon nanotubes or carbon fibers can be optimized and applied to various industrial products.

유리섬유로 강화된 폴리카보네이트의 기계적 물성예측 및 사출성형을 통한 휨의 평가 (Prediction of Mechanical Property of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polycarbonate and Evaluation of Warpage through Injection Molding)

  • 문다미;최태균;류민영
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 2014
  • 대부분의 플라스틱 제품은 사출성형을 통해 생산된다. 사출성형에서 성형수축은 피할 수 없으며 이는 제품에 휨이나 뒤틀림을 유발하여 제품의 치수정밀도를 떨어뜨리는 요인으로 작용한다. 사출성형 시 발생하는 휨이나 뒤틀림은 성형조건이나 제품의 형상에도 영향을 받지만 수지의 물성에 따라서도 다양하게 나타난다. 본 연구에서는 제품의 휨을 제어하기 위해 폴리카보네이트를 유리섬유로 보강하여 물성을 예측하였으며, 이를 이용하여 사출성형해석을 실시하였다. 사출성형해석을 통해 유리섬유로 보강된 수지에서 제품의 휨이 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구방법의 타당성과 신뢰성을 검증하기 위하여 사출실험을 실시하여 수지의 물성에 따른 휨 값을 분석하였으며 해석과 실험에서 유사한 경향의 휨이 발생하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 결론적으로 본 연구에서 수행한 바와 같이 해석 프로그램을 통해 수지의 물성을 설계하고 이를 통한 휨의 제어가 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

폴리머 재료에서의 광학적 물성의 온도의존성 (Temperature Dependence of Optical Properties on Polymer Materials)

  • 정승묵;신영곤;이상훈;송국현;김영진;이낙규;나경환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2004
  • Optical properties of PET(Polyethylene terephthalate), PC(Polycarbonate), Acrylic resin and PE(Polyethylene) sheets were studied as a function of heat treating temperature of $60^{\circ}C$ to $150^{\circ}C$. By the heat treatment, optical properties of transmittance, absorbance, and reflectance showed a considerable change with different ways according to the materials. To understand the reason of optical property change, X-ray diffraction and surface morphology were also investigated. It was observed that small crystallite and pore that can cause scattering largely affect the transmittance. It was suggested that change of surface chemical bond induce the reflectance variation.

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에폭시 수지로 상용화된 Nylon 6와 비스페놀-A PC 블렌드의 열적거동 (Thermal Behavior of Nylon 6 and Bisphenol-A Polycarbonate Blends Compatibilized with an Epoxy Resin)

  • Abdrhman, Mabrouk J.M.;Zhang, Liye;Zhou, Bing;Li, Hangquan
    • 폴리머
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2008
  • Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) was selected as a compatibilizer in Nylon 6 and bisphenol-A polycarbonate (PC) blends. SEM revealed a much finer morphology in the presence of DGEBA. The thermal properties, such as glass transition, melting point, crystallization temperature and rate, of the blends were examined using DSC. Overall, the introduction of DGEBA caused a strong dependence of these thermal properties on the composition due to compatibilization.

폴리카보네이트 성분을 포함하는 수분산 폴리우레탄의 제조와 인공피혁 함침가공에의 응용 (Preparation of Waterborne Polyurethanes Containing Polycarbonate Component and Their Applications to the Impregnation Finishing for Artificial Leathers)

  • 이경우;고재훈;심재윤;김영호
    • 폴리머
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2009
  • Isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI)를 이소시아네이트 화합물로 사용하고, poly (tetramethylene glycol)(PTMG)과 polycarbonate diol(PCD)을 혼합한 폴리올을 사용하여 선형 수분산성 폴리우레탄(WPU)을 합성하고, 이들을 필름으로 캐스팅하여 폴리카보네이트(PC) 함량 변화에 따른 기계적 특성과 염색성, 내알칼리성 변화를 분석하였다. WPU 필름에 PC 성분의 함량이 증가함에 따라 인장강도는 증가하고 파단신도는 감소하였으며, 분산염료에 대한 겉보기 염착량이 감소하였지만, 내알칼리성은 영향이 없었다. 합성한 WPU 용액을 PET 섬유 인공피혁용 함침가공제로 사용한 결과, PTMG 만을 폴리올로 사용한 WPU 수지로 처리한 경우보다 인공괴혁의 마찰견뢰도, 일광견뢰도, 내세탁성 등 염색견뢰도를 크게 증가시킬 수 있었다.

사출성형용 열가소성 펠렛을 이용한 탄소섬유 복합소재 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production of Carbon Fiber Composites using Injection-molding Grade Thermoplastic Pellets)

  • 정의철;윤경환;김종선;이성희
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2016
  • A manufacturing technology of carbon fiber composites with thermoplastic polymer pellets and continuous woven fiber was investigated using a compression molding process. To secure the impregnation of resin into the porosity of fabric the composite specimens were prepared with general injection-molding grade polypropylene pellets and low viscosity polycarbonate pellets. Tensile tests of polypropylene and polycarbonate composites were performed. Polycarbonate composites showed higher fracture strength than that of polypropylene composites because of the difference of matrix properties. However, the increase rate of strength was lower than that of polypropylene composites due to the difference of coherence between matrix and reinforcement. To investigate the effect of carbon fiber volume fraction on the fracture strength variation polypropylene composites with different volume fraction were compression molded and tensile tests were performed together. It was shown that the fracture strength of the polypropylene composites increased by 3.2, 5.4 and 6.9 times with the increase of carbon fabric volume fraction of 0.256, 0.367, and 0.480, respectively.