• Title/Summary/Keyword: Poly(vinylchloride)

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Lead Ion-Selective Electrode Based on Upper-rim Calix[4]crown Ionophore (캘릭스[4]크라운 유도체를 이온선택성 물질로 사용한 납이온 선택성 막전극)

  • Namgung, Miok;Ihm, Hye-Jae;Paek, Kyung-Soo;Yun, Young-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2000
  • A PVC membrane electrode based on upper-rim calix[4] crown as ionophore was prepared using dioctyl sebacate (DOS) as a plasticizer. The potential response of this membrane electrode to alkali, alka-line earth and transitionmetal metal cations were examined. This membrane electrode exhibited a Nernstian response to $10^{-6}{\sim}10^{-2}M\;Pb(NO_3)_2$ with a slope ot 27.0 mV/decade. Its response time ($t_{90}$) was 10s and it could be used for at least 2 months. Also, the potential was maintained constantly in the rage of ph $2.0{\sim}12$.

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Mechanical Properties of PVC Composite Containing Iron Dust (제철 분진을 함유한 PVC 복합체 수지의 기계적 성질)

  • Nah, Jae-Woon;Kim, Myung-Yul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 1998
  • Mechanical properties of PVC[poly(vinylchloride)] composites containing the dust from blast and converter (Kwangyang Iron Co.) were investigated as a function of dust content. Tensile strength is increased, when the blast dust is mixed with PVC to the extent of 8.83wt % and impact strength is not significantly changed. From these results, it is suggested that blast dust containing CaO, SiO, MgO, $A1_2O_3$ and metallugical particle is compatible with PVC. Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) showed that residual weight(%) at temperature $600^{\circ}C$ increased with the amount of blast dust and differential scanning calorimetry(DCS) showed that the thermal stability of PVC composite was increased when the weight ratio of blast dust was 8.83wt % X-ray diffractometry measurement also showed their blends and structures.

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