• 제목/요약/키워드: Political skill

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Social Learning Effect of Leader's OCB on Follower's OCB (리더 조직시민행동의 사회적 학습 효과)

  • Kim, Boyoung;Min, Eunhong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2020
  • According to the social learning theory, leader' organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is a predisposing factor for follower' OCB, because they acknowledge and imitate leader as a desirable example of behaviors for organizational and individual success. We investigate social learning effect of leader OCB on follower OCB and examine the moderating role of political skill in the mediated relationship between leaders OCB and follower OCB (with followers' affective organizational commitment as the mediator). We find that follower's affective organizational commitment may mediate the relationship between leader OCB and follower OCB. Furthermore, we find that follower with high political skill may focus on the instrumental value of OCB. Political skill moderates the relationship between follower' affective organizational commitment and follower OCB. Data from 325 leader-follower dyads support the hypothesis. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are also discussed.

Moderating Effects of Political Skill in the Relations Perceived Co-Workers Politics-OCBC and -Turnover Intention (동료 조직정치지각과 동료지향 조직시민행동 및 이직의도 관계에서 정치적 기술의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Kook;Ji, Sung-Ho;Kim, Mee-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.478-493
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    • 2015
  • The present study is aimed to investigate on the moderation of self-rated political skill on the relationships between perceived co-workers' politics and outcome variables (OCB toward co-workers and turnover intention). The used data for analysis was collected from 375 employees who have worked for public and private companies located in Jeju. The results are as follows. First, the main impacts of perceived co-workers politics(PCP) on OCB-C was not statistically significant, whereas the relation of PCP to turnover was positively significant. Second, moderating effects by political skill in the relationship perceived co-workers' politics and OCB-C was not significant, but the moderation in the relation perceived co-workers' politics-to-turnover intention was supported. Implications of the current study are 1) the casual effects of politics on OCB was demonstrated, in particular, the results of previous studies which was not consistent to account for the impact of politics on OCB was proved by the differentiation of research target. The result will help to understand perceived politics. In addition, moderation of political skill in the relation perceived co-workers' politics-to-turnover intention will contribute to expand researcher area of political skill.

The Research and Development for the Desirable Political Contents Model in the Korean Web-Site (정치사이트의 비교분석을 통한 바람직한 정치콘텐츠 모형개발에 관한 연구)

  • 심연수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2004
  • Various contents in Korean political web have three aspects: knowledge, intellectual skill, affective contents. For the advanced democracy and information technology in Korean political life, it further needs to develope the desirable web contents in political area.

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The effects of political skills on work innovative behavior through empowering leadership: Focusing on the leader's implicit followership prototype (정치적 기술이 임파워링 리더십을 통해 업무혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 리더의 내재적 팔로워십 프로토타입을 중심으로)

  • Hyunjoo Lee;Minseop Joung;Jiseon Shin
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2023
  • Employees' innovative behavior is crucial for organizations to maintain competitiveness and foster growth. Empowering leadership coaching styles, which delegate authority and responsibility to organizational members while respecting their autonomy, create opportunities for members to solve problems and present innovative ideas. Drawing on signal theory, this study aims to clarify the process through which political skill influences employees' work innovative behavior, mediated by empowering leadership. Additionally, we examine whether the leader's implicit followership prototype moderates the relationship between employees' political skills and empowering leadership. Survey data were collected in two rounds with a two-week lag from 180 employees in a manufacturing company in South Korea. The results revealed that political skill was related to empowering leadership and subsequent work innovative behavior. Furthermore, the leaders' implicit followership prototype strengthened the relationship between political skill and empowering leadership. This study provides meaningful theoretical and practical insights into empowering coaching styles.

Effect of Proactive Personality on the Upward Influence: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Political Skill (주도적 성격이 상향 영향력에 미치는 영향: 정치적 기술의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Kyung-Goo;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2015
  • The current study empirically tests the mediating effects of political skills on the relationship between proactive personality and upward influence. In this study, we attempted to mitigate common method bias by collecting data from two sources. 275 pairs of returned questionnaires were utilized to verify the hypotheses. According to the hierarchical regression, proactive personality and 4 political skills have impact on upward influence positively. proactive personality was positively related to political skills. In addition social astuteness, interpersonal influence and apparent sincerity mediate relationship between proactive personality and upward influence. but networking ability does not have mediating effect. Based on these results, implications and limitations of this study arediscussed and future research direction are suggested.

Influence of Community Participation of Rural Students on Leadership Skill (농촌지역 학생의 지역사회참여가 리더십기술에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chae-Shik
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.355-380
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    • 2012
  • Youth leadership development is crucial domain of youth development. The study was to analyze the influences of youth community participation and organizational engagements on youth leadership development. Community participation of youth was categorized fours factors; service activity, school engagement, conversation participation and political activity. The survey was employed by rural students in Daegu and KoungBuk area. Major findings of the study were as followed; First rural students' community participation of eup-myoun area were higher than that of outside area. Second, rural students' participating community organization of eup-myoun area were higher than that of outside area. Third, youth leadership skill was positively influenced by students school engagement. The study showed that youth leadership is positively influenced by community participation of rural students. The study suggested that rural youth should encourage to participate community organization and community activities for developing youth leadership skill.

Political Economy of Immigration and Fiscal Sustainability

  • HUR, JINWOOK
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-47
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    • 2022
  • This paper introduces a politico-economic model with a welfare state and immigration. In this model, policies on taxes and immigration are determined through a plurality voting system. While many studies of fiscal implications of immigration argue that relaxing immigration policies can substitute for tax reforms in an aging economy, I show that the democratic voting procedure can dampen the effect of relaxing immigration policies as desired policy reforms are not always implemented by the winner of an election. This political economy results in three types of social welfare losses. First, the skill composition is not balanced at a socially efficient level because workers are motivated to maximize their wages. Second, older retirees implement excessive taxes to maximize the size of the welfare state. Third, the volume of immigration is lower than the optimal level given the incentive by young workers to regain political power in the future.

A mediation model among the political skills, social network and entrepreneurial performance of SEMs entrepreneurs (중소·벤처기업가의 정치적 기술, 사회적 네트워크 그리고 기업가적 성과 간의 매개모형)

  • Chung, Dae-Yong;Kim, Choon-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3421-3429
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    • 2011
  • This is an exploratory study intended to clarify any mutually influential relationship among the political skills, social network and entrepreneurial performance of SMEs entrepreneurs who are known to have the most important influence upon the business performance. The results of this study show that as entrepreneur's social competence, political skills have significant influence on both social network and entrepreneurial performance, and that only some sub-factors of social network have significant influence on entrepreneurial performance. Especially, it was found that the source of weak ties mediates completely political skills and entrepreneurial performance. The above-mentioned results are meaningful in the light of considering any relationship between the capabilities and performance of SMEs entrepreneurs who have critical influence upon performance creation, and also clarifying concretely the bridging role of entrepreneur's social network between his/her social competence, or political skills and entrepreneurial performance. In addition, it is considered that this study has made a theoretical contribution in the light of introducing a concrete and new antecedent variable of political skills and establishing the role of social network, as well as a practical contribution in the light of presenting the real-world information on development of entrepreneur's competence which corresponds to a preparatory stage for performance creation.

Analysis of Environmental Literacy Components for Secondary School Environmental Education Textbooks (중등 환경 교과서의 환경 소양 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Son, Yeon-A;Shin, Dong-Hee
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to make valuable suggestions for improving environmental education(EE) teaching materials. For the purpose of this study, we analyzed four secondary school EE textbooks in the perspective of environmental literacy components. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) As a whole, the EE textbooks tend to focus the understanding environmental knowledge much more than environmental activities. (2) In 'main text' domain of EE textbooks, environmental information, including environmental issue knowledge, is much more focused than environmental attitudes and behavior, including socio-political and environmental issue knowledge. (3) In 'graphic data' domain, environmental information about environmental issue knowledge was most prevalent. (4) Most learning activities focus on 'issue skill' component, rather than 'attitude' and 'action' component. (5) The objectives of EE in the 7th national Curriculum were not explicitly embedded in textbooks and too much is inclined toward 'knowledge' and 'skill'. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop 'module-type' EE textbooks to enable integrative EE. Also, it is suggested to develop specific strategies for linking environmental knowledge and attitude/behavior.

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The Review of the State Policy in the IT Industry and HRD in South Korea

  • Park, In-Sub
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2009
  • This article is concerned to investigate the changing nature of the role of the state in relation to industrial policy to foster the IT industry in the Republic of Korea. In doing this, it has started with economic globalization introduced to the Korean political economy since the late 1980s. It has identified in what ways the state responded to the change, and to what extent the role of the state has fundamentally been changed in the context of policy mechanism in the process towards facilitating the IT industry in Korea. In addition, it presented how the state played a role in skill formation in relation to the industrial policy. In consequence, the role of the Korean state in fostering the IT industry has fundamentally changed from that as the developmental state in the industrialization process. In the process, that the strategic co-ordination role of the state and relations between the state and private capitals and societies are very significant to achieve the economic goal is presented as results, as well as some future tensions that would encounter in the way of charting the current policies.

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