• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.405-411
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• 2004

This paper digests the residential environment of row-income households in South-East Asia, and governmental endeavor to the squalid dwellings from the perspective of residence welfare. Two projects related to residential environment improvement, UCDO in Thailand and KIP in Philippines, are chosen for deeper study. Some findings in South-East countries' experiences are expected to instructive clues for Korea situation.

• 한국대기환경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국대기환경학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.138-140
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• 2001

The Earth, along with its major components - land, atmosphere, and oceans, is at the core of the global environmental system. Changes in any component of the Earth thus strongly affect the global and regional environment. With the advent of the new century, many important decisions on agricultural, industrial, societal and political problems will depend upon the Earth's environment. Monitoring the Earth is thus important to capture any sign from the Earth which might be related to the environmental change. (omitted)

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.1-15
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• 1991

If one were to say that war is political in its nature, then war could be one of the several ways of achieving political goals. Thus, the aspect of wars will, in certainty, be altered by the changes in political environment. Wars in the past broke out mainly due to ideological differences that ran to extremes and were of high intensity. However, wars today show such restraints as controlling them beforehand or during the war in anticipation of the post-war situation. The trend of ideas to actualize such wars in the effective operation of airpower is on the rise. Airpower normally possesses speed and operative flexibility as well as capability of destruction, so it is possible to destroy the politically declared targets clearly. Previous airpower was merely employed as means of helping to vertically detouring the spatial obstacle that the ground forces encountered. Over the years, due to the speedy improvement of aviation technology and of ideas concerning wars in space, more advanced application has been developed. but they also were nothing more than an auxiliary role to facilotate the ground forces, that needed a longer effective range of firepower and did not become forces with the right of self-determination, that is, the fact of decisive war that makes its outcome. However, under transitional strategic environment like that of the present, Airpower possesses not only the capability to operate as a decisive means of war but also as theories to support it. The advancement in air technology has enabled supremacy over targets in depth, and the development of electronic technology has empowered the improvement of degree of destruction but also triumphant war by means of an overwhelming supremacy in a relatively short period. Thus, the method of systematic destruction that accomplishes the stated goals while rejecting the damage of accumulative destruction has been realized. The progress of such a concept has also proved that the counter-force strategy that has been developed in nuclear strategy is useful in conventional warfare as well. Therefore, it can be said that the under today's strategic environment airpower is an outstanding means of military strategy that can deeply affect to achieve the national objectives.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.444-455
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• 2018

본 연구는 혁신도시 정주환경 개선이 혁신도시의 발전과 성장에 기여한다는 측면에서, 혁신도시 정주환경에 대한 만족도를 조사하고 이를 통해 정책적 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 혁신도시 이전 공공기관 종사자들을 대상으로 물리적 특성(6개 문항), 사회적 특성(3개 문항), 시설적 특성(5개 문항), 경제적 특성(3개 문항), 전반적인 만족도(3개 문항)에 대해 조사하고 이를 토대로 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 정주환경 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 도출하였다. 분석 결과, 정주환경에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 물리적 특성(자연환경 및 경관, 주거환경, 광역적 접근성, 대중교통)으로 나타났으며, 사회적 특성(이웃과의 관계), 시설적 특성(상업시설, 교육연구시설) 등이 유의한 요인으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 거주자의 인식에 기반하였다는 것과 설문조사 지역이 한정되어 있다는 한계가 있음에도 불구하고 향후 혁신도시 정주환경 개선을 위한 정책적 함의를 제공하였다.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제70권
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• pp.9-34
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• 2015

미디어 환경에서 급격한 변화가 전개되면서 구조적 접근의 중요성은 높아가고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 한국의 미디어 정치경제학은 대내외의 시대 흐름을 포착하지 못한 채 이전의 낡은 틀 안에 갇혀 제 역할을 하지 못하고 있다. 특히 정치경제학은 경제에 관한 설명에서 출발하는데도, 외연 확장에만 치중해 정작 체계적인 경제 이론을 발전시키는 데 소홀했다. 이 글은 국내 미디어 정치경제학의 이론적 한계를 검토하면서 지향해야 할 방향과 연구 의제를 제안한다. 미디어 정치경제학의 자기 혁신을 위해서는 이론의 미시적 토대인 가치 법칙과 거시적 분석 틀을 모두 재검토할 필요가 있다. 특히 스마이드의 수용자 상품론과 정보재 논쟁 등의 논의는 정치경제학의 미시적 토대를 발전시키는 데 큰 잠재력을 갖고 있다. 나아가 미디어 정치경제학은 구체적 사례 분석에서 자본의 원리를 재확인하는 동어 반복적 논리를 벗어나 자본의 구체적 작동 양상을 규명하는 거시적 구조 분석 틀을 개발해야 한다. 자본 축적 과정의 추이, 기술 혁신에 따른 생산력 발전 과정, 노동 양식 변화, 생산 유통 소비 부문 간의 관계, 미디어 산업의 축적 체제 유형화 등이 이러한 작업의 예다.

• 정보화정책
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.3-18
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• 2015

본 연구는 국내의 온라인 정치참여 연구 쟁점을 해외 연구 동향과의 비교를 통해 살펴보고, 기존 연구의 한계 및 전망에 대해 논의한다. 구체적으로, 본 연구는 국내의 온라인 정치참여 연구를 '누가' 참여하는가에 중점을 둔 시각으로 본다. 반면, 해외의 온라인 정치참여 연구를 새로운 참여 '유형'은 무엇인가에 중점을 둔 시각으로 본다. 즉, 기존 연구는 참여자의 확장에 초점을 맞추면서 온라인 미디어가 수용자 중심의 자발적 참여 모델을 촉진하는 기회구조로서 작용하는 것에 보다 관심을 보였다. 그리고 민주화로 인한 급격한 시민사회의 참여 분출과 민주화 이후 지속된 제도정치에 대한 불신이 온라인 미디어의 이러한 역할을 더욱 자극했다. 그런데, 국내 연구가 이 같은 참여자의 확장에 초점을 맞추다 보니 새로이 나타나는 온라인 정치참여를 개념화하고 유형화하는 데는 소홀했다. 이제는 온라인 정치참여를 더욱 다층적으로 관찰하고 이론적으로 개념화하려는 노력이 필요하다. 또한 '참여하는 자' 못지않게 '참여하지 않는 자'에 대해서도 관심을 기울여야 한다. 지금의 미디어 환경이 과거에 비해 자발적으로 정치에 참여하지 않는 자를 양산시키는 측면도 있기 때문이다. 이렇게 되면 우리는 앞으로 정보 격차를 넘어 민주주의의 격차를 고민해야 할 상황과 대면하게 될지도 모른다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.131-141
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to examine a potential association between community factors and the establishment of Local Healthy Family Support Centers (LHFSCs). Community factors were population size, community size, local finance independency, number of workplaces per 1,000 people, number of colleges, political party affiliation of mayor, and political party affiliation of congressman. Data of this study were collected from the census indicators of 222 communities from 2004 to 2014 and analyzed by frequency, mean, geographical information system mapping, and the binary logit analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, LHFSCs are less likely to be established in communities in the provinces of Gangwon, Chungbuk, and Gyeongbuk. Second, the population size was positively related to the establishment of LHFSCs. Third, finance independency was positively associated with the establishment of LHFSCs. Forth, a mayor was more likely to establish LHFSCs if they were affiliated with the ruling conservative political party. However, the establishment of LHFSCs was not affected by other factors such as community scale, number of workplaces per 1,000 people, the number of colleges, and party affiliation of congressman. Thus, the conclusion suggests family policy implications to improve the geographical imbalance of LHFSCs based on the analysis results.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권8호
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• pp.161-174
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the history and significance of t-shirts used in school that have a dress code to examine the meaning of the various messages that appears on t-shirts and also to examine how these t-shirts are used as form of communication. Many people that have strong social or political views or opinions use t-shirts with message as a means of communicating their opinion and views. Due to the low cost and ease in manufacturing these types of t-shirts, it is possible to express various slogans, messages and drawings. Based on our observations, there were various messages on t-shirts such as, 'no war', 'peace', 'no drugs', 'anti-smocking', 'protect the environment' and 'race or sex discrimination' among others. In this study, t-shirts were grouped based on their messages. T-shirts were put in to the following groups anti- war t-shirts, political t-shirts, t-shirts with messages about social issues and t-shirts with messages about fashion. Both international and domestic t-shirts were examined.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.185-195
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• 2020

This study examines the association between governance quality at country level and stock market performance. Specifically, the study investigates the influence of control of corruption, government effectiveness, political stability and absence of violence, rule of law, regulatory quality, and voice and accountability on all-share index of the stock markets of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. This study is anchored on two theories - the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) and Institutional Theory. The study employs panel data spanning from 2006 to 2017. The findings show that political stability and absence of violence and rule of law exhibit a significant positive impact on stock market performance, while regulatory quality and voice and accountability have a significant, but negative relationship with stock market performance. The results imply that quality of governance in terms of rule of law and political stability devoid of violence have strong impact on stock market returns. Similarly, improved stock market returns are largely dependent on the efficiency of the institutional environment of market as investors are always wary of the inherent risks associated with the uncertainty of the market. This study has crucial policy implications for the government of the GCC countries and stock market participants.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.419-429
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• 2022

The aim of this research is to examine how globalization affects coffee exports in the producing countries. This research used secondary data obtained from the International Coffee Organization, Pen World Table, World Bank, Food and Agricultural Organization, and KoF Globalization Index to achieve its goals. We used secondary data from 1990 to 2018 from various foreign databases. The research used a two-step system GMM (sys-GMM) to analyze the effect of globalization on coffee export in twenty-four producing countries. We found that export lag, gross domestic product (GDP), exchange rate, and the political globalization index (PGI) positively and significantly impact coffee exports. Meanwhile, coffee exports were unaffected by the level of export prices and the human capital index. Surprisingly, the trade globalization index has a negative impact on coffee exports. This demonstrates the unpreparedness of coffee-producing countries to face tough competition in trade globalization. The political globalization index, the final variable, has a positive impact on exports. With the opening up of world politics, it seems that the environment of democracy in producing countries is increasing. As a result, governments in these countries have adopted a policy of aggressively supporting coffee exports.