• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy-driven

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A Study on the Successor-Cultivation in Fisheries Management (어업경영에 있어서의 후계자양성에 관한 연구)

  • 공용식
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-46
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    • 1982
  • Setting a Problem : Developing industrialization and urbanization has been accompanying the outflow of farming-and fisheries village's population, and brings upon lowering of number of fishermen and their productive efficiency as a result. The point of issue of such an outflow of fishermen which is a cause of the shortage of fisheries man-power should be considered through the analysis of the present state of fishery, and then 'How should the normative fisheries man-power policy be performed?' has to be thought after the investigation upon self-existable fishermen's successor-cultivation(SFSC) project which has been driven forward by government. Method of Study : In order to seek concretely a rational way to achieve SFSC undertaking successfully, the teleological method is adopted fundamentally. But the analysis on the fisheries present state centering on fisheries population and the fishery-orientedness of fishermen who are selected randomly in five islands of Jeonranamdo-Province and Kyeongsangnamdo-Province has been tried with the object of groping for a successful and purposive way of successor-cultivation. And the controversial point is brought out through the analysis of the first year's result which SFSC project has been undertaken in 1981. The above-mentioned affair is especially studied on the basic attitude which 'fishery' is a 'profession'.

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Ontology Knowledge based Information Retrieval for User Query Interpretation (사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 온톨로지 지식 기반 검색)

  • Kim, Nanju;Pyo, Hyejin;Jeong, Hoon;Choi, Euiin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2014
  • Semantic search promises to provide more accurate result than present-day keyword matching-based search by using the knowledge base represented logically. But, the ordinary users don't know well the complex formal query language and schema of the knowledge base. So, the system should interpret the meaning of user's keywords. In this paper, we describe a user query interpretation system for the semantic retrieval of multimedia contents. Our system is ontological knowledge base-driven in the sense that the interpretation process is integrated into a unified structure around a knowledge base, which is built on domain ontologies.

Analysis on the International Comparison of Computer Education in Schools (국외 컴퓨터 교육과정의 변화 분석)

  • Sung, Jung Sook;Kim, Hyeoncheol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2015
  • A whole society has become software-driven and each independent fields has become convergence based on computing as the new digital economy era has come. This change affect computational literacy using computational thinking is emphasized the importance as the core competence for the future living. It means that supply of manpower with understanding software principle will decide the fate of the country. For this reason, each country are reinforcing computer science education or computing education. In this paper, we researched and analysed on new global trends of computer education in school especially focused on national curriculum and policy.

Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Natural Area for Sustainable Watershed Management in the Ara River Basin, Japan (지속가능한 유역관리를 위한 자연지역의 시공간적 특성 분석 -일본 아라가와 유역을 대상으로-)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Tohru, Morioka
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2006
  • As a frontier of Sustainable Basin Research Initiative, we commenced a scenario-driven planning and evaluation research project which is to identify the strategic policy scenarios. As a part of the project, this study attempts to estimate the ecological impacts of land cover changes using landscape indices at the whole basin level. We analyzed spatio-temporal characteristics of natural area including forest, agricultural land, water area, barren which play an important role in nature-friendly sustainable watershed management. The results of analysis shelved that the size and diversity of natural area have been reduced, while patch number and isolation have been increased in proportion to urbanization in 1974, 1995 and four future scenarios in the Ara River Basin. Also, we estimated that the natural area could be conserved to some degree in the SD or DE scenarios with a concept of environment-friendly development and lifestyle. Various strategic environment policies may be evaluated and designed on the basis of the method, that is, scenario approach and landscape ecological analysis suggested in this study.

A Survey Research to Diagnose the Problems of Mathematics Education ID Korea (우리나라 수학교육의 문제점 진단을 위한 조사 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Mee;Kim, Dong-Won
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to diagnose the problems of mathematics education in Korea by conducting an in-depth analysis of international comparative studies, a Delphi method, and a survey. Further analysis of TIMSS and PISA results also reveals several negative aspects of mathematics education practice in Korea. The mathematics education experts' opinions collected by Delphi method were classified into 12 categories: private education and test-driven education, curriculum and textbooks, lessons, evaluation, teacher, learner, teaching aid and facilities. affective aspects of mathematics, discrepancy between a theory and a practice, preservice/inservice teacher education and teacher employment test, education policy, and overall. Another survey was conducted to focus more on the development of curriculum which is a pending issue. Considering the fact that mathematics education should contribute to improve practical aspect as well as elaborate theoretical aspect, this study lays a foundation of improvement of mathematics education in Korea.

Stationary Waiting Times in m-node Tandem Queues with Communication Blocking

  • Seo, Dong-Won;Lee, Ho-Chang;Ko, Sung-Seok
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we consider stationary waiting times in a Poisson driven single-server m-node queues in series. We assume that service times at nodes are independent, and are either deterministic or non-overlapped. Each node excluding the first node has a finite waiting line and every node is operated under a FIFO service discipline and a communication blocking policy (blocking before service). By applying (max, +)-algebra to a corresponding stochastic event graph, a special case of timed Petri nets, we derive the explicit expressions for stationary waiting times at all areas, which are functions of finite buffer capacities. These expressions allow us to compute the performance measures of interest such as mean, higher moments, or tail probability of waiting time. Moreover, as applications of these results, we introduce optimization problems which determine either the biggest arrival rate or the smallest buffer capacities satisfying probabilistic constraints on waiting times. These results can be also applied to bounds of waiting times in more general systems. Numerical examples are also provided.

Analysis of Web Server Referencing Characteristics and performance Improvement of Web Server (웹 서버의 참조 특성 분석과 성능 개선)

  • Ahn, Hyo-Beom;Cho, Kyung-San
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2001
  • Explosive growth of the Web and the non-uniform characteristics of client requests result in the performance degradation of Web servers, and server cache has been recognized as the solution. We analyzed Web server accessing characteristics-repetition, size, and locality of access. Based on the result, we analyzed the cache removal policies and proposed a prefetch strategy to improve the hit ratio of server caches. In addition, through the trace-driven simulation based on the traces from real Web sites, we showed the performance improvement by our proposal.

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Study on the Latest Trends of u-Health and Relations of Medical Technologist

  • Sung, Hyun-Ho;An, Yong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Beom;Kim, Sang-Won;Park, Chang-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the latest trend of u-Health and relations with clinical technologist. Since 2000, Korea has become an aging society. Korea will become an aged society by 2018, and it is expected to enter the ultra-high aged society by 2026. Increase in over 65 years population means that the desire of medical service and care demand for the elderly is greatly required. In addition, many predicted Korean national health insurance would falter financially. Medical suppression policies and regulations are also amended continuously. U-Health based on the IT industry and development of related technologies and industries contains the variety concepts of telemedicine, telehealth, e-health, u-healthcare and POCT. Especially, the use of POCT supplied quick clinical examination is extending steadily in medical center and hospital, which will generate the field friction between nurses and medical technologists. In the transition situation from provider-centric service to consumer-driven health care system, this study recommended the principal role and correspondence of clinical laboratory workers and offered information about changes in healthcare market and the basic concept of expert system, measurement and the diagnosis principle to clinical technicians throughout the investigation of the recent research and government policy trends.

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Greenhouse Test Results for Two Years of Sheet shaped Root Barrier Materials Apply to Green Roof System for Sustainable Building Construction

  • Jang, Dae-Hee;Kim, Hyeon-Soo;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.634-644
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    • 2011
  • Recently, As a part of urban forestation, the introductions of green roofs into public projects has been actively driven. Supported by this policy, the sizes of domestic green roof related markets have been rapidly expanding and many types of root barrier materials developed in Korea or abroad are being commercially distributed. In this study, root barrier tests were conducted over two years with nine types of sheet type waterproof materials that are the most commonly used as root barrier layers in green roof systems. The test conditions prepared considered the climates, natural features and vegetation in Korea and the results and related root barrier performance were verified. From the results of this study, the necessity to improve the joint part of root barrier sheets and forming methods has been identified and a measure to improve domestic root barrier testing methods was proposed.

A Study on Design of Ontologies-Driven Design of Context-based Historical-Cultural of U-Service in U-City (U-City에 있어서 U-Service의 콘텍스트 기반 역사문화 온톨로지 설계 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2011
  • Historical-cultural contents are digitized documents of records or evidences about changes of human society. The changes or evolvements are results of the interaction between society and environment. So the different feafures are appears by spatio-temporal observing locations Historical-cultural contents need to be designed so that the preservation and exchange of information, adaptation to changes of the future are easy. So historical-cultural contents have structured to support the intelligent services based on context. This study propose context-based ontology-design method based on events, and we implemented web services of Bible contents by proposed method.