• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy implications

Search Result 3,804, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Assessment of Innovation Policy Coordination Through Korean Office of Science, Technology and Innovation (OSTI)

  • Seong, Jieun;Song, Wichin
    • STI Policy Review
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-112
    • /
    • 2013
  • The need for designing and implementing integrated policy was further emphasized in tandem with the increase in interest concerning policy coordination and interactions. An active discussion is taking place in the field of innovation policy concerning "integrated innovation policy," which considers innovation along with financial, regional development, social, and environmental policies together in a holistic manner. In Korea since the beginning of the 2000s, there were many attempts at implementing integrated innovation policy through the restructuring of the overall S&T administration system. For the purposes of taking an integrated approach to S&T policies as well as to S&T-related human resources, industrial, and regional development policies, the Roh Administration (February 2003~February 2008) elevated the S&T Minister to the level of Deputy Prime Minister as well as launching the Office of Science, Technology, and Innovation (OSTI) (October 2004 ~ February 2008) under the Ministry of Science and Technology. This study investigates the policy coordination activities of the OSTI from the perspective of policy integration. It deals with the background of the OSTI, its roles and responsibilities, the coordination process, and its achievements and limitations while discussing the important implications for developing effective policy measures with the hope of contributing to the development of theories of integrated innovation policy.

Settlement and Adaptation Status of Urban to Rural Migrants and Policy Implications : the Case of Gyeongbuk Province (귀농·귀촌인(가구)의 정착 및 적응 실태와 정책적 함의 - 경상북도를 사례로 -)

  • Lee, Chul Woo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.207-225
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study attempts to explore settlement and adaptation status involved in differing urban-to-rural migration types in Gyeongbuk Province and suggests policy implications based on this analysis. The attributes of urban-to-rural migrants in Gyeongbuk Province differ spatio-temporally, and their status of settlement and adaptation is also different depending on urban-to-rural migration types. "U-turn" migrants who are mostly first-generation rural-to-urban migrants with experience in farming and rural community life engage primarily in crop agriculture. "J-turns" and "I-turns," who have no experience in farming or rural community life, migrated for idyllic rural life. The household income of these types is relatively low compared to U-turn type. U-turns' degree of adaptation is relatively lower than the other types, and U-turn migrants mainly rely on family and community assets in order to solve problems. J-turns' and I-turns' degree of satisfaction is relatively high. However they typically have substantial difficulties in adapting due to lack of pre-migration preparation. Policy implications are : 'switching away from general and inclusive policies of support,' 'transition to policies embedded in the attributes of regions and migration types,' 'improvement of policy governance,' 'enhancement of support for pre-migration preparation and customized support based on the needs of migrants,' and 'comprehensive improvements of settlement environment to better integrate migrants with current residents.'.

  • PDF

The Paradigm Shift of Family Policy for Healthy Families in Korea : The Basic Code of Healthy Families and Healthy Families Support Center (건강가족을 위한 한국가족정책 패러다임의 전환 : 건강가정기본법과 건강가정지원센터를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Gyung-Ja
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.85-101
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper examines the traits and directions of family policy represented in the Basic Code of Healthy Families. Strategies for the development of family policy for family professionals and policy makers to provide integrated services for families and the implications of such strategies are also discussed. A family-friendly and a life course perspective are adopted in order to strengthen and expand family policies and promote the establishment of a healthy families' support center. The perspectives and issues of the Basic Code of Healthy Families are reviewed in the light of a paradigm shift in family policy in Korea, with suggestions for adoption of the family policy also addressed.

A study of the Japanese Construction Policy Evaluation System (일본의 건설정책 평가제도 고찰)

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Lee, Kyo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.185-188
    • /
    • 2012
  • As a separate project unit, the domestic construction policy evaluation is independently evaluated and managed by different involvements, so that it has been difficult to have a consistent policy evaluation to be performed. In this paper, thus, it is aimed to give an overview of the evaluation system and issues of domestic construction policy and suggest strategies of a improved evaluation system by a comprehensive benchmarking of construction policy evaluation system of Japan. The implications of this paper will serve a basis of improvement of a better construction policy evaluation system in Korea.

  • PDF

An Ecological Perspective on Policy Knowledget: Comparative Analysis of e-Government between Korea and U.S.A (정책지식의 생태학적 접근 - 한·미 전자정부정책 비교분석 -)

  • Han, Saeeok
    • Informatization Policy
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.18-42
    • /
    • 2013
  • Policy-related knowledge refers to a body of knowledge that bureaucrats and policy makers use when making decisions. In this study we conceptualize policy knowledge as intellectual infrastructure which helps to maximize efficiency with the viewpoint of policy ecosystem. The policy knowledge ecosystem covers people and organizations that participate in the production, distribution, and consumption process of the policy-related knowledge plus interactions between participants. We build the conceptual policy ecosystem model of comparative analysis, and analyze characters of e-government policy between Korea and U.S.A. The results suggest theoretical and policy implications focusing on the relevant policy knowledge is crucial for the sustainable development and growth.

  • PDF

Influences and International Political Implications of the Shale gas Revolution (셰일가스 혁명의 파급영향과 국제정치적 함의 - 에너지 안보를 중심으로 -)

  • Suh, Dong-Joo
    • Strategy21
    • /
    • s.34
    • /
    • pp.26-57
    • /
    • 2014
  • Revolution of Shale gas literally brings about great changes in many spheres. In the past most academic research had been focused on the influence and innovative change in term of economic perspective. But nowadays we should more concern about the security approach and perspective as its status of the future's core energy resources. Revolution of Shale gas has an great influence on the reshaping of global and regional alliance order. There are many international political implications as follows. Contribution of energy hegemony with leading U.S.; Acting as strategic leverage on the reshaping international order; Deepening competition among major states on the construction of energy security and so on. We'd better make a good solution and systematic policies which are preparing for the Shale gas's revolution period including on the understanding about the change on the global energy structure and making a national policy agenda of energy security issues and so on. The thesis like 'to get the energy resources is to get the hegemonic power in the world' will persist. The same holds good of Shale gas case. To meet the revolution of shale gas era, we have important tasks as like making an opportunity to develope not only regional but also international prosperity.

Compliance and Implications for Public Officials in Charge of Personal Information Protection by Policy Trends (개인정보보호 정책 동향에 따른 공공기관 담당자를 위한 업무 수행 준수사항 및 시사점)

  • Ju, Gwang-il;Choi, Seon-Hui;Park, Hark-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.461-467
    • /
    • 2017
  • Privacy laws are widely enforced throughout the general public and private sector, and the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs is stepping up its annual level of protection and management levels annually. However, in actual field, it has limits to follow the laws that are amended to comply with the privacy laws of the public sector. Therefore, this study should examine the trends of privacy protection and examine items that require adherence to privacy practices in public institutions. In addition, it is hoped to draw implications for the problems arising from the task itself, as well as providing implications for the issues that are closely related to the public in the privacy of the privacy policies.

The Typology of Urban-Rural Migration and Its Implications (도시민의 귀촌행태 유형화와 시사점)

  • Lee, Min Soo;Park, Duk Byeong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1137-1170
    • /
    • 2012
  • The study aims to identify the typology of urban-rural migration and its implications. Factors analysis showed that the motivation of migration were economic, idyllic, family, escape of urban life, and farm succession. The most important variable was economic motivation. Cluster analysis also showed that enterprise seeker, small new business seeker, idyllic seeker, and farm successor, This study will be helpful for policy makers to understand urban-rural migration while practical and policy implications were discussed.

Analysis for the Policy Making Process of G7 Project in 1990s (선도기술개발사업(G7)의 정책결정 과정 분석: 범부처간 추진 과정 및 민간 전문가 역할을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chan-Gu
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-200
    • /
    • 2008
  • This work firstly aims to analyse how the policy makers had been able to sort out the two policy issues, 'how did the MOST establish the inter-departmental project' and 'why did the MOST give a legal power to the private experts', in the process of policy making for Highly Advanced National(HAN) project, called G7 Project, which had been implemented for 10 years in 1990s. Then, this will discuss the policy implications available to the similar policy areas in the future. The result shows that the agenda setting of the G7 Project, one of the successful national R&D projects in Korea, had been initiated by a few leaders who had have the perspective of pioneer. In addition, this explains that private experts had more played than civil servant did in the process of policy formation, which had been backed up by the R&D plannin4g system then introduced in R&D management process for the frist time. This case study will provide policy makers with the opportunities to remind 'the necessities of the policy management by the system not actors', 'more effective management of distribution policy' and 'the better role of related experts in the policy making process'. Also, above issues will make both the practitioners and the researchers again consider how to improve the rationality and effectiveness of the policy making process in the field of science and technology.

  • PDF

The Effects of Active Labor Market Policy on Unemployment (적극적노동시장정책이 실업에 미치는 영향)

  • Chai, Goo-Mook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.63 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-211
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study examines the effects of active labor market policy on unemployment by pooled cross-section time series analysis utilizing panel data of 18 OECD countries, and seeks implications for improvements of the Korean active labor market policy. The results of the analysis are summarized as follows. First, active labor market policy negatively affects unemployment rates. Second, vacational training program among three major active labor market programs has a negative effect on unemployment rates. Third, employment service program and employment subsidy program have partially negative effects on unemployment rates. The implications for the Korean active labor market policy are as follows. First, it is necessary to expand and systematize active labor market policies. Second, vocational training programs should be systematized and professionalized according to labor demand. Third, employment subsidy programs need to be planned and carried out under the condition of minimizing a substitution effect, a displacement effect and a deadweight loss effect. Fourth, employment service programs need to be developed and carried out under the consideration of not only the reduction of unemployment rates but also the prevention of re-unemployment, mitigation of income inequality and improvement of productivity.

  • PDF