• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy Quality Control

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.033초

공동주택의 실별 제어환기 도입 타당성 분석 (Feasibility Study on Installation of Individual Room Control Ventilation in Apartment House)

  • 김정엽;신현준;권용일;윤영우;조춘식
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2009
  • Trend of mechanical ventilation system applied to apartment house is introduced and feasibility study on installation of the individual room control ventilation as energy-saving method is carried out through field experiment. While initial cost of installation for the individual room control ventilation increases, the running cost is lower than the individual household control ventilation due to automatic flow rate control and reduction of fan power, and the management cost also decreases due to extension of use life of components. As the results of field experiment on $115m^2$-type apartment house, the individual room control ventilation could save the amount of 1,459.5Wh/day when compared with the individual room control ventilation

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Considerations on Standardization in Smart Hospitals

  • Sun-Ju Ahn;Sungin Lee;Chi Hye Park;Da Yeon Kwon;Sooyeon Jeon;Han Byeol Lee;Sang Rok Oh
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.4-16
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    • 2024
  • Smart hospitals involve the use of recent ICT (information and communications technology) technologies to improve healthcare access, efficiency, and effectiveness. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for interoperability, scalability, policy formulation, quality control, and maintenance. This study reviewed relevant international standards for smart hospitals and the organizations that develop them. Specific attention was paid to robotics in smart hospitals and the potential for standardization in this area. The study used online resources and existing standards to analyze technologies, standards, and practices in smart hospitals. Key technologies of smart hospitals were identified. Relevant standards from ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) were mapped to each core technology. Korea's leadership in smart hospital technology were highlighted. Approaches for standardizing smart hospitals were proposed. Finally, potential new international standard items for robotics in smart hospitals were identified and categorized by function: sampling, remote operation, delivery, disinfection, and movement tracking/contact tracing. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for ensuring interoperability, scalability, ethical use of artificial intelligence, and quality control. Implementing international standards in smart hospitals is expected to benefit individuals, healthcare institutions, nations, and industry by improving healthcare access, quality, and competitiveness.

조건부 차이조사의 관리한계 결정: 다구찌 품질손실 개념의 응용 (Determination of Control Limits of Conditional Variance Investigation: Application of Taguchi's Quality Loss Concept)

  • 배후석;임채관
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.467-482
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The main theme of this study is to determine the optimal control limit of conditional variance investigation by mathematical approach. According to the determination approach of control limit presented in this study, it is possible with only one parameter to calculate the control limit necessary for budgeting control system or standard costing system, in which the limit could not be set in advance, that's why it has the advantage of high practical application. Methods: This study followed the analytical methodology in terms of the decision model of information economics, Bayesian probability theory and Taguchi's quality loss function concept. Results: The function suggested by this study is as follows; ${\delta}{\leq}\frac{3}{2}(k+1)+\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}(k+1)+\sqrt{\{\frac{3}{2}(k+1)\}^2}+4$ Conclusion: The results of this study will be able to contribute not only in practice of variance investigation requiring in the standard costing and budgeting system, but also in all fields dealing with variance investigation differences, for example, intangible services quality control that are difficult to specify tolerances (control limit) unlike tangible product, and internal information system audits where materiality standards cannot be specified unlike external accounting audits.

우리나라 유해대기오염물질의 관리 방향 (Direction for the management of hazardous air pollutants in Korea)

  • 여민주;김나경;김봉만;정창훈;홍지형;김용표
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2016
  • Managing hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) becomes an important issue with the amendment of the Clean Air Conservation Act in 2012. In this study, to develop an effective air quality management policy direction against the HAPs in Korea, (1) the HAPs control policies in the USA, United Kingdom, Japan, and the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SQAQMD) are reviewed, (2) the state of the art of the HAPs management in Korea are studied, and (3) policy directions are suggested. It was found that each country has its own policy priority and management directions. It was also found that the current HAPs management status is far behind to the countries compared in HAPs identification, emission inventory, monitoring, modeling, and risk management. Further policy directions are suggested.

NGO가 바라본 수자원 정책 (Korea Water Resources Policy - from the viewpoint of Korean NGO's)

  • 김제남
    • 한국환경생태학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경생태학회 2003년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2003
  • It has been declared in 1992 at Rio about the management of united water control and method of the management of the water resources at the water basin. And it was also mentioned about the protection of fresh water's quality and it's supply under chapter the 18th of the agenda 21. It has been 10years passed after Rio declaration, and water crisis Is getting more serious than before. Fairly, right for using water resources was given to every life as the public resources. But at the last world water forum, water was commercialized, and regulated as the basic requirement not basic right. Therefore, we could use the water according to the logic of supply and demand at the market, and with money. Furthermore, construction of the big dam which was build to solve the problem of the lack of water became one of problems for water control. Korea is keeping consistent policy such as providing water by the building of dam. Control of the water demand is the most basic and effective policy for the preservation of water resources. If we change the policy such as the construction of the dam, we should put the management of the water demand in the center with the reliable philosophy. United management of the river basin has to be made with the security of water, improvement of water quality, and protection of the ecological side each other. Management of water basin also has to be completed to solve the trouble caused by using water conflict people who live up and down stream. To maintain the good quality of water, management of water basin is necessary. Also, bottom line of the united management of water basin is voluntary involvement of every citizens and local community. We suggest to preserve the origin of river and the upper at the ecological side. It is worth it to preserve.

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클라이언트의 동적 버퍼 제어 신호에 의한 서버의 프레임 생략 전송 정책 (A Frame Skipping Transfer Policy for Server based on Clients Dynamic Buffer Control Signal)

  • 정홍섭;박규석
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제10A권6호
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2003
  • VOD 서비스의 대부분 정책들은 주로 서버 시스템에 대해 연구되고 있고, 단절감 없는 재생과 재생질 보증의 근간이 되는 클라이언트의 버퍼 안정화 문제에 대해서는 언급되지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 클라이언트의 버퍼 상태가 스타베이션 또는 오버런인 경우 서버에 동적인 제어신호를 발하고, 서버에서는 수신된 제어 요구 신호에 따라 프레임을 생략하여 전송하는 정책을 제안한다. 그리고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안 정책이 클라이언트의 버퍼 상태 악화로 인한 프레임의 미수신 및 손실을 방지하여 클라이언트의 버퍼를 안정화시켜 재생질 보증에 더 효율적임을 보인다.

KS 인증 심사기준에서 과학적 기법의 적용 및 개선 방안 (Implementation and Improvement Strategies of Scientific Techniques in the Assessement Criteria of KS Certification)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2010
  • The research presents the implementation and improvement strategies of scientific methodologies and techniques in the audit criteria of KS certification. The paper discusses the establishment of management strategy and quality policy by the alignment of BSC or policy deployment, the effective handling methodologies of control plan based on SPC, and the traceability of calibration uncertainty and MSA, etc.

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National Cancer Control Plan of the Korea: Current Status and the Fourth Plan (2021-2025)

  • Kyu-Tae Han;Jae Kwan Jun;Jeong-Soo Im
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2023
  • Cancer management has become a major policy goal for the government of the Korea. As such, the government introduced the National Cancer Control Plan (NCCP) to reduce the individual and social burdens caused by cancer and to promote national health. During the past 25 years, 3 phases of the NCCP have been completed. During this time, the NCCP has changed significantly in all aspects of cancer control from prevention to survival. The targets for cancer control are increasing, and although some blind spots remain, new demands are emerging. The government initiated the fourth NCCP in March 2021, with the vision of "A Healthy Country with No Concerns about Cancer Anywhere at Any Time," which aims to build and disseminate high-quality cancer data, reduce preventable cancer cases, and reduce gaps in cancer control. Its main strategies include (1) activation of cancer big data, (2) advancement of cancer prevention and screening, (3) improvement in cancer treatment and response, and (4) establishment of a foundation for balanced cancer control. The fourth NCCP has many positive expectations, similar to the last 3 plans; however, cross-domain support and participation are required to achieve positive results in cancer control. Notably, cancer remains the leading cause of death despite decades of management efforts and should continue to be managed carefully from a national perspective.

Optimal SMDP-Based Connection Admission Control Mechanism in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks

  • Hosseini, Elahe;Berangi, Reza
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2017
  • Traffic management is a highly beneficial mechanism for satisfying quality-of-service requirements and overcoming the resource scarcity problems in networks. This paper introduces an optimal connection admission control mechanism to decrease the packet loss ratio and end-to-end delay in cognitive radio sensor networks (CRSNs). This mechanism admits data flows based on the value of information sent by the sensor nodes, the network state, and the estimated required resources of the data flows. The number of required channels of each data flow is estimated using a proposed formula that is inspired by a graph coloring approach. The proposed admission control mechanism is formulated as a semi-Markov decision process and a linear programming problem is derived to obtain the optimal admission control policy for obtaining the maximum reward. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism outperforms a recently proposed admission control mechanism in CRSNs.

데이터 마이닝을 이용한 고혈압환자의 당뇨질환 동반에 관한 데이터 질 관리 알고리즘 개발 (Developing data quality management algorithm for Hypertension Patients accompanied with Diabetes Mellitus By Data Mining)

  • 황규연;이은숙;김고원;홍성옥;박정선;곽미숙;이예진;임채혁;박태현;박종호;강성홍
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2016
  • 보건의료데이터의 질적 수준을 향상시키기 위해서는 데이터 질 관리 알고리즘을 개발할 필요성이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 질환의 유병률, 입원율이 높은 고혈압 환자의 당뇨질환 동반에 관련된 데이터 질 관리 알고리즘을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2011년, 2012년 퇴원손상심층조사 자료 중 고혈압 환자 61,199건을 추출하여 분석대상으로 하였다. 데이터 마이닝의 대화식 의사결정나무 방법과 Outlier Detection 방법론을 통해 데이터 질 관리 알고리즘 개발한 결과 고혈압 환자가 당뇨병을 동반상병으로 가지는데 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 성별, 연령, 당뇨병성 사구체 장애, 당뇨병성 망막병증, 당병성 다발성 신경병증 등이 있었다. 의사결정나무 결과에 따라 당뇨병을 동반상병으로 가질 확률 값이 80% 이상이거나, 20% 이하인 집단을 Outlier(극단치)로 정의하고, 고혈압 환자의 당뇨 동반에 대한 극단치를 가지는 6개 집단을 발견하였다. 이와 같이 Outlier(극단치) 집단에 포함되는 실제 데이터를 확인하여 데이터의 질적 수준을 향상 시킬 필요가 있다.