• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polar anchoring strength

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Polymer Layer Effects on Anchoring Strength and Surface Ordering in NLC, 5CB, by the Washing Process after Rubbing on the Polyimide Surfaces

  • Lee, S.K.;Lee, J.U.;Han, J.M.;Hwang, J.Y.;Seo, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2003
  • The liquid crystal (LC) aligning capabilities by the washing processes after rubbing on the two kinds of the rubbed polyimide (PI) surface were studied. The polar anchoring energy of 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) increased with the rubbing strength RS on the two kinds of the rubbed PI surface. The polar anchoring energy of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface with alkyl side chains is larger than the rubbed PI surface with CONH moiety. Also, the surface ordering of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface with alkyl side chains is larger than the rubbed PI surface with CONH moiety. Therefore, the surface ordering of 5CB strongly depends on the polymers and washing process.

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Evaluation of the Surface Anchoring Strength by Means of Renormalized Transmission Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

  • Kimura, Munehiro;Tanaka, Norihiko;Bansho, Ryota;Akahane, Tadashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2005
  • Evaluating methods of the polar and/or azimuthal anchoring strength coefficients by means of the renormalized transmission spectroscopic ellipsometry are demonstrated. The Anchoring strength coefficients can be evaluated from the measurement of ellipsometric parameters measured by the oblique incident transmission ellipsometry, where the effect of multiplebeam interference is eliminated. The device parameters such as the pretilt angle and cell gap can be determined simultaneously even in the case of the twisted nematic liquid crystal sample cells.

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A Study on Surface Liquid Crystal Alignment an Anchoring Strangth of Polystyrene Surfaces in Nematic Liquid Crystal (네마틱액정에 있어서 폴리스타이렌막의 표면액정배향효과 및 결합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1600-1602
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    • 1996
  • We have investigated the anisotropic dispersion force effects for surfaces alignment of liquid crystals (LCs) on rubbed polystyrene (PS) surfaces by unidirection. In microphotographs an of the textures, we obtained the nematic (N) LCs are shown to align in both direction parallel and perpendicular to the rubbing for region up to medium rubbing, however to align in the direction perpendicular to the rubbing for strong rubbing region. We suggest that the anisotropic dispersion force is very important rather than macro-surface groove effect to uniform alignment of LCs. We also measured the temperature dependence of extrapolation length of 5CB on rubbed PS surfaces for strong rubbing. It is shown that the polar anchoring strength of 5CB is very weak on rubbed PS surface compared to the rubbed polyimide (PI) surface.

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Anisotropic Dispersion Force Effects for Surface Liquid Crystal Alignment on Rubbed Polystyrene Surfaces (러빙처리된 폴리스타이렌막 표면에있어서의 표면 액정 배향에관한 이방성 분산력의 효과)

  • 서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • We have studied the anisotropic dispersion force effects for surfaces alignment of liquid crystals (LCs) on rubbed polystyrene (PS) surfaces by unidirection. In microphotographs of the textures, we obtained the nematic (N) LCs are shown to align in both direction parallel and Perpendicular to the rubbing for region up to medium rubbing, however to align in the direction perpendicular to the rubbing for strong rubbing legion. We suggest that the anisotropic dispersion force is very important rather than macro-surface groove effect to uniform alignment of LCs. We also measured the temperature dependence of extrapolation length of 5CB on rubbed PS surfaces for strong rubbing. It is shown that the polar anchoring strength of 5CB is very weak on rubbed PS surface compared to the rubbed polyimide (Pl) surface.

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