• Title/Summary/Keyword: Poission's Ratio

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A FEM Analysis for Acetabular Component with Negative Poisson's Ratio in Total Hip Arthroplasty

  • 최재봉
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1995
  • Based on the present FEM study for negative Poisson's-ratio UHMWPE, the following conclusions seem expected. 1) Negative Poisson's-ratio UHMWPE transfers less stresses to the subchondral or peripheral iliac bone, compared to the conventional UHMWPE with Poission's-ratio. 2) Negative Poisson's-ratio cup reduces stresses in UHMWPE cup itself as well as metal backing, and subchondral bone. 3) The reduction in periacetabular mechanical stresses would significantly reduce the rate of fatigue failure and consequently reduce the incidence of aseptic loosening of the cup due to wear or bone resorption.

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Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (재생골재 치환률에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • 이명규;윤건호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the properties of concrete used recycled aggregate are analyzed. The specimens are manufactured for the compressive strength of 210㎏/㎠ with recycled aggaregate ratio of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%, respectivey. At curing 28days, compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, dry-shrinkage, static modulus of elasticity and poission's ratio have been tested according to replacement ratio of recycled aggregate.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Concrete Block for Revetment Using Recycled Fine Aggregates (재생 잔골재를 이용한 호안블럭의 재료특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이명규;윤건호;김도현;이근호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the properties of concrete using recycled fine aggregate are anlyzed. Five different contents. 0%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% of recycled concrete were used for this study. At curing 280days, compressive strength, dry-shrinkage, static modulus of elasticity and poission's ratio have been tested according to replacement ratio of recycled fine aggregates.

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An Experimental Study on the physical-mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Strength-Concrete (초고강도 콘크리트의 물리적·역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Gon;Lee, Jin-Woo;Bae, Yeoun-Ki;Kim, Woo-Jae;Lee, Jae-Sam;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2008
  • As high-rise buildings with 100 or more stories are being constructed, it is inevitable to use high-performance materials including high-performance concrete. What is most important in high-performance concrete is extremely high strength in order to reduce the section of members in high-rise buildings. During the last several years, there have been active researches on Ultra-high-strength concrete. While these researches have been mostly focused on strength development, however, other accompanying physical properties have not been studied sufficiently. Thus, this study purposed to obtain and analyze data on the physical-mechanical properties of Ultra-high-strength concrete through experiments and to use the results as basic information on required performance of concrete used in high-rise buildings.

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Manufacture of Artificial stone using Wasts Stone and Powder Sludge (폐석 및 석분 슬러지를 활용한 인조석판재의 제조)

  • 손정수;김병규;김치권
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.4-11
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    • 1995
  • The amounts of waste stone and stone powder sludge that occurred in the quarry and processing plant of s stone plates, have been increased with the development of stone industry. The manufactunng process of 따tificial s stone was studied to reduce the outlet of these wastes and utilIze them as raw materials for architecture, interior decoration and art work. In order to compare the properties of artiflcial stone with those of natural building-stone, the physi$\alpha$II properties of artificial stone such as specific gravity, absorption ratio, elastic wave velocity, compressive s strength, tensile strength, shore hardness, elasticity and Poission's ratio were measured. From the mesaured d data of physical properties, it was found that physical propertIes of artificial stone were controlled by homogeneous m mixing ratio of constituents, molding pressure, and amount of binder. Also, from the thermo-gravimetric analysis, it was found that artIfIcial stone manufactured had a good thermal stability up to $300^{\circ}C$. It was concluded that t the optimum conditions for manufacturing process of artificial stone were $200kg/\textrm{cm}^2$ of molding pressure, 12-15 w weight % of binder amounts.

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Acquisition and Processing of Shallow Vector Seismic Data (천부 탄성파 벡터자료 획득 및 분석)

  • Hong, Myung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Young;Hwang, Yoon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2005
  • Acquisition and processing of vector seismic waves were conducted through simultaneous generation of P, SH, and SV waves and receiving those waves using three-component geophones. Test data were received by 24 8-Hz geophones at an interval of 2 m along a 94-m profile. The data were recorded for 512 ms with sampling intervals of 0.2 ms. Raw data indicate that both reflected and refracted P waves are strongly recorded on the vertical component while SH waves are significant on the transverse horizontal component. On the inline horizontal component, both direct P and converted PS waves are recorded. First arrivals of P and SH waves were detected simultaneously on the vertical and transverse horizontal axes, respectively. The recorded vector data were separately inverted using traveltime tomography to yield P- and SH-wave sections. Using those two velocity sections, Poisson's ratios were able to be obtained effectively.

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