• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-position control

Search Result 602, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on a Control Method for Small BLDC Motor Sensorless Drive with the Single Phase BEMF and the Neutral Point (소형 BLDC 전동기 센서리스 드라이브의 단상 역기전력과 중성점을 이용한 제어기법 연구)

  • Jo, June-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Hwang, Young-Gi;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2014
  • Brushless Direct Current(BLDC) Motor is essential to measure a rotor position because of that this motor type needs to synchronize the rotor's position and changeover phase current instead of a brush and commutator used on the existing dc motor. Recently, many researches have studied on sensorless control drive for BLDC motor. The conventional control methods are a compensation value dq, Kalman filter, Fuzzy logic, Neurons neural network, and the like. These methods has difficulties of detecting BEMF accurately at low speed because of low BEMF voltage and switching noise. And also, the operation is long and complex. So, it is required a high-performance microprocessor. Therefore, it is not suitable for a small BLDC motor sensorless drive. This paper presents control methods suitable for economic small BLDC motor sensorless drive which are an improved design of the BEMF detection circuit, simplifying a complex algorithm and computation time reduction. The improved motor sensorless drive is verified stability and validity through being designed, manufactured and analyzed.

A Study on the Effect of Weighting Matrix of Robot Vision Control Algorithm in Robot Point Placement Task (점 배치 작업 시 제시된 로봇 비젼 제어알고리즘의 가중행렬의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Kyung;Jang, Wan-Shik;Sung, Yoon-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.9
    • /
    • pp.986-994
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the application of the vision control algorithm with weighting matrix in robot point placement task. The proposed vision control algorithm involves four models, which are the robot kinematic model, vision system model, the parameter estimation scheme and robot joint angle estimation scheme. This proposed algorithm is to make the robot move actively, even if relative position between camera and robot, and camera's focal length are unknown. The parameter estimation scheme and joint angle estimation scheme in this proposed algorithm have form of nonlinear equation. In particular, the joint angle estimation model includes several restrictive conditions. For this study, the weighting matrix which gave various weighting near the target was applied to the parameter estimation scheme. Then, this study is to investigate how this change of the weighting matrix will affect the presented vision control algorithm. Finally, the effect of the weighting matrix of robot vision control algorithm is demonstrated experimentally by performing the robot point placement.

Dynamic modeling and system identification for a MMAM controlled flexible manipulator

  • Nam, Yoonsu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10b
    • /
    • pp.592-598
    • /
    • 1992
  • For a high bandwidth, accurate end of arm motion control with good disturbance rejection, the, Momentum Management Approach to Motion control (MMAM) is proposed. The MMAM is a kind of position control technique that uses inertial forces, applied at or near the end of arm to achieve, high bandwidth and accuracy in movement and in the face of force disturbances. To prove the concept of MMAM, the, end point, control of a flexible manipulator is considered. For this purpose, a flexible beam is mounted on the x-y table, and the MMAM actuator is attached on the top of the flexible beam. A mathematical model is developed for the flexible, beam being controlled by the, MMAM actuator and slide base DC motor. A system identification method is applied to estimate some system parameters in the, model which can not be determined because of the complexity of the mechanism. For the end point, control of the. flexible beam, the, optimal linear output feedback control is introduced.

  • PDF

Control software development for direct drive arm robot using 32bit(MC68020) CPU with WHILE language (WHILE 언어를 사용한 32비트(MC 68020) CPU제어기에 대한 직접구동방식 로보트의 제어소프트웨어 개발)

  • 이주장;신은주;곽윤근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.239-243
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper represents the control software development for Direct Drive Arm Robot with the WHILE language composed the 68000 assembly language and high level language modula-2. Direct Drive Ann Robot needs the control program which is fast step and exactly position moving because Direct Drive Arm Robt depends on accuracy. We found that the self-tuning algorithm for this robot control is very good for the real time control and the floating point operation using the 32 bit CPU(MC 68020) controller.

  • PDF

Anti-sway Control of Crane System using Time Optimal Control Method (최단시간 제어법을 이용한 크레인의 흔들림 방지제어)

  • 이진우;김상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the control of crane system, the traversing time of the trolley must be reduced as much as possible and the swing must be stopped at the end point. To design the minimum time control system, Pontryagim maximum principle is applied. In order to implement the control algorithm, the dynamic equation is linearlized at an equilibrium point, so that the linear time invariant state equation can be obtained. The overall performance of the closed loop system is evaluated by means of computer simulations and practical experiments in a broad range of working conditions. The effectiveness is proved through the experimental results for the anti-sway control of the load and the position control of trolly. It is expected that the proposed system will make an important contribution to the industrial fields.

  • PDF

Sensorless Control of PMSM by a Four-Switch Inverter with Compensation of Voltage Distortion and Adjustment of Position Estimation Gain

  • Kim, Byeong-Han;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.100-109
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes performance improvement schemes for sensorless PMSM control drive using a four-switch three-phase inverter (so-called B4 inverter). In the proposed scheme, the back-EMF estimation-based sensorless control algorithm is used to control the brushless PMSM without position sensors. In order to have stable operation, this paper presents a gain adjustment scheme that compensates the reduction of stable sensorless operation range as long as the rotor speed increases. In B4 topology, the center point of dc-link capacitors is connected to 3-phase load, and it is prone to have the load current distortion. Hence, to mitigate this problem, a distortion compensation scheme by modifying voltage commands using measured dc-link potentials is proposed in this paper. The validity of the proposed method is evaluated by simulations and experiments.

2-axis tracking control of servo system with two-degree-of-freedom (2자유도를 갖는 서보 시스템의 2축 추적제어)

  • 이제희;박호준;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.844-847
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

  • PDF

PMSM sensorless control by back emf normalization (역기전력 정규화에 의한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee Jung-Jun;Park Sung-Jun;Kim Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.300-303
    • /
    • 2002
  • With increase of servo motor In industrial and home application, a number of papers related to PMSM control have been researched. Among them, sensorless control schemes are especially concerned in the view point of its cost reduction. In the conventional approach, a rotor position is generally estimated by the integration of estimated rotor speed. In this method, because of their tight relationship between the amplitude of back-emf and rotor position. it is somewhat difficult to find two parameters at the same time. To solve this problem, a novel sensorless control scheme is proposed. It utilizes a back-emf normalization, so it does not requires the variables related with the amplitude of back-emf. The validity of the proposed control scheme was verified through experimental results.

  • PDF

Development of Piezo-Eloectric Micro-Depth Control System (압전소자에 의한 미세이송시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김동식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.03a
    • /
    • pp.40-62
    • /
    • 1995
  • A micro positioning system using piezoelectric actuators have very wide application region such as ultra-precision machine tool optical device measurement system. In order to keep a high precision displacement resolution it to useful to take a position sensor and feedback of the error. From the practical point of view high-resolution displacement sensor systems are very expensive and it is difficult to make such a sensitive sensor work properly in a poor operational environment of industry. In this study a piezo-electric micro-depth control system which does not require position sensor but piezoelectric voltage feedback has been developed. It is driven by hysteresis-considering reference input voltage calculated in advance and actuator/sensor characteristics of piezoelectric materials. From the result of experiments a fast and stable response of micro-depth control system has been achieved and an efficient technique to control the piezoelectric actuator suggested.

  • PDF

A Study on the GPS Error Compensation using Estimation Point of Moving Position at a Vehicle

  • Song, Suck-Woo;Song, Hyun-Sung;Jang, Hong-Seok;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.64.5-64
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is a very important problem that we grasp the accurate position at car navigation system. The GPS has used for knowing position because of accumulating few errors, but it have errors that are Tropospheric error, ionospheric error and Multipath error and so on. In this paper, We estimate moving position of a vehicle by Kalman filter using initial value after deducing the line equation using initial value and target value of map data. Then, we compensate GPS errors compare estimated poing with GPS errors. The experimental results have shown that are compared position data during real travel with compensated position data which are got after applying the algorithm ...

  • PDF