• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point maker

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Subjective Point Prediction Algorithm for Decision Analysis

  • Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1983
  • An uncertain dynamic evolving process has been a continuing challenge to decision problems. The dynamic random variable (drv) changes which characterize such a process are very important for the decision-maker in selecting a course of action in a world that is perceived as uncertain, complex, and dynamic. Using this subjective point prediction algorithm based on a modified recursive filter, the decision-maker becomes to have periodically changing plausible points with the passage of time.

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Camera-Module for Mobile-Phone View Point from Module Assembly Maker

  • Muraishi, Hiroaki
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2006
  • The mobile-phone which Camera was put on was released at the end of 2000 and dramatically puts up the deployment ratio because not only simple Camera but also a function that the photograph which I took is dispatched was added. It is the force that demand in this year presses 600,000,000 sale of a mobile-phone is estimated to be 960,000,000 of them in 2006, and to be able to include two errands with a support model after 3G. A person of entry to a camera-module appear much. In addition, the various kinds of products open markedly which a product comes to be known widely in the world, and the application range has opened widely, and considered QCDT come to be key issues for answer to market demand. By manufacturing industry, there is peculiar culture to each industry, camera-module is the composition the various industries. The construction of true Supply-chain becomes unavoidable to make a good product. I describe the point that the situation of each supply-chain and the direction for the future by the view point of module assembly maker.

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Novel Maskless Bumping for 3D Integration

  • Choi, Kwang-Seong;Sung, Ki-Jun;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Bae, Hyun-Cheol;Jung, Sung-Hae;Moon, Jong-Tae;Eom, Yong-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2010
  • A novel, maskless, low-volume bumping material, called solder bump maker, which is composed of a resin and low-melting-point solder powder, has been developed. The resin features no distinct chemical reactions preventing the rheological coalescence of the solder, a deoxidation of the oxide layer on the solder powder for wetting on the pad at the solder melting point, and no major weight loss caused by out-gassing. With these characteristics, the solder was successfully wetted onto a metal pad and formed a uniform solder bump array with pitches of 120 ${\mu}m$ and 150 ${\mu}m$.

2nd Study : A Financial Model to Select the Size of Theme Park (주제공원의 규모결정을 위한 재무적 손익모형 II -에버랜드, 서울랜드, 드림랜드 비교-)

  • 이양주;유병림
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1996
  • Generally, the size of our recreation sites is selected through use demand at the peak day. At same time, scale economic and diseconomic are applied to a recreation site. If you are a rational decision-maker, you would like to select the size of your park at profit-maximization point. This study is the first try for modelling a Gain-Loss by the size options of a theme park. For testing the validity of a financial model to select the size of theme parks. Ever-Land, Seoul-Land, Dream-Land's operating size was analyzed. By the size options, the revenue of each park was compared with cost. The profit-maximization point and break-even point of each park were found. Ever-Land and Dream-Land's size was selected between the profit-maximization point and the break-even point. In contrast with Ever-Land and Dream-Land's, Seoul-Land's was selected upper the break-even point. To increase the utility of this model in selecting the size of a theme park, a decision-maker must keep in mind a few limits of this study. That is, 1) this model can not be applied at public parks. 2) Sometimes the others can be more important than financial revenue and cost. Finally, there is the validity of Gain-Loss Model in estimating only the financial revenues and costs through the size options.

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Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation using Artificial Immune Networks and Fuzzy Systems (인공 면역망과 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇 주행)

  • Kim, Yang-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Je;Lee, Min-Jung;Choe, Yeong-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.402-412
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    • 2002
  • The navigation algorithms enable autonomous mobile robots to reach given target points without collision against obstacles. To achieve safe navigations in unknown environments, this paper presents an effective navigation algorithm for the autonomous mobile robots with ultrasonic sensors. The proposed navigation algorithm consists of an obstacle-avoidance behavior, a target-reaching behavior and a fuzzy-based decision maker. In the obstacle-avoidance behavior and the target-reaching behavior, artificial immune networks are used to select a proper steering angle, make the autonomous mobile robot avoid obstacles and approach a given target point. The fuzzy-based decision maker combines the steering angles from the target-reaching behavior and the obstacle-avoidance behavior in order to steer the autonomous mobile robot appropriately. Simulational and experimental results show that the proposed navigation algorithm is very effective in unknown environments.

Designing High Power Amp for CDMA-Repeater used Fuzzy Logic (퍼지로직을 이용한 CDMA 중계기의 High Power Amp 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Cho, Hyun-Chan;Oh, Chang-Heon;Lee, Kyu-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2003
  • Generally, the repeater in CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) included HPA(HI-Power Amplifier) to amplifier communication signals. Also , HPA contained PD(Predistortor) to maintain the linearization of amplifier characteristics. A configuration component of PD have been used electricity nonlinear devices such that diode. But this diode takes many influences at the circumstance temperature. Consequently, it can't maintain output linearization, and drop the communication quality. The manufacturer set bias of the circuit to the manual at the first out of ware-house low But the Q-point changes according to the change of the high temperature or low temperature. Therefore, we designed a system to maintain the Q-point by FDM(Fuzzy Decision Maker) in this paper.

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A Navigation Algorithm for Autonomous Mobile Robots using Artificial Immune Networks and Fuzzy Systems

  • Kim, Yang-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Je;Lee, Min-Jung;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.134.6-134
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of navigation algorithm is to reach a given target point without collision with obstacles while an autonomous mobile robot is navigating. To achieve a safe navigation, this paper presents an effective navigation algorithm for the autonomous mobile robot equipped with ultrasonic sensors in unknown environments. The proposed navigation algorithm consists of an obstacle-avoidance behavior, a target-reaching behavior and a fuzzy-based decision maker. In the obstacle-avoidance behavior and the target-reaching behavior, artificial immune networks are used to select a proper steering angle, make the autonomous mobile robot avoid obstacles and approach a given target point. The decision maker using fuzzy inference systems weights the steering angles selected ...

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Decision making for CDMA HPA Bias used Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 CDMA중계기의 최적동작점 결정)

  • 김성식;홍광진;조현찬;오창헌;김두용;이규영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2003
  • Generally, the repeater in CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) included HPA(HI-Power Amplifier) to amplifier communication signals. Also, HPA contained PD(Predistortor) to maintain the linearization of amplifier characteristics A configuration component of PD have been used electricity nonlinear devices such that diode. But this diode takes many influences at the circumstance temperature. Consequently, st can't maintain output linearization, and drop the communication Duality. The manufacturer set bias of the circuit to the manual at the first out of ware-house low. But the Q-point changes according to the change of the high temperature or low temperature. Therefore, we designed a system to maintain the Q-point by FDM(Fuzzy Decision Maker) in this paper.

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A Lab-Made Wound Maker for Analysis of Cell Migration in a 96-Well Plate (세포 이동능력 분석을 위한 96-Well Plate 전용 Lab-Made Wound Maker)

  • Lee, Tae Bok;Kim, Hwa Ryoung;Park, Seo Young
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2020
  • Cell migration is a central process for recovering from wounds triggered by physical distress besides embryogenesis and cancer metastasis. Wound healing assay is widely used as a fundamental research technique for investigation of two-dimensional cell migration in vitro. The most common approach for imitating physical wound in vitro is mechanical scratching on the surface of the confluent monolayer by using sharp materials. The iron metal pin with a suspension spring for fine adjustment of the orthogonal contact surface between the scratching point and the individual bottom of multi-well plate with planar curvatures were adopted for the creative invention of a 96-well plate wound maker. While classic tips drew diverse and zigzag scratching patterns on the confluent monolayer, our wound maker displayed synchronized linear wounds in the middle of each well of a 96-well plate that was seeded with several cell lines. Given that several types of multi-well plates commercially available are compatible with our lab-made wound maker for creating uniform scratches on the confluent monolayer for the collective cell migration in wound healing assay, it is certain that the application of this wound maker to the real-time wound healing assay in high content screening (HCS) is superior than utilization of typical polypropylene pipette tips.

The design of Open IoT Platform based on oneM2M Standard Protocol (oneM2M 표준 프로토콜 기반의 개방형 IoT 플랫폼 설계)

  • Myung, Sang-Il;Kim, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1943-1949
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, the maker culture has realized the concept of 'making' itself through the latest technology of high technology. It is rapidly spreading as a maker's movement by sharing the production methods and information of individuals through the Internet. Countries that are leading the makers' movement expect the maker's movement to be the driving force for new value creation and economic growth from the point of view of things and the Internet. We are developing various types of open IoT platforms that can register various Internet devices and services manufactured and developed through DIY and realize interoperable services. Typical open IoT platforms require specialized API analysis capabilities and difficult access to general users due to difficult platform registration conditions and procedures. In this paper, we try to construct an open IoT platform that can be operated as a real service by creating a simple Internet application device and service application from a general manufacturer's point of view.