• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plant configuration

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Thermal Performance Analysis of Combined Power Plant Using Coal Gas - Development of the Steady-state Model - (석탄가스를 사용하는 복합발전 플랜트의 열성능 해석 -정상상태 성능해석 모델 개발-)

  • 김종진;박명호;안달홍;김남호;송규소;김종영
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1996
  • As a part of comprehensive IGCC process simulation, the thermal performance analysis was performed for coal gas firing combined power plant. The combined cycle analyzed consisted of il Texaco gasifier and a low temperature gas cleanup system for the gasification block and a GE 7FA gas turbine, a HRSG and steam turbine for the power block. A steady state simulator called ASPEN(Advanced System for Process Engineering) code was used to simulate IGCC processes. Composed IGCC configuration included air integration between ASU and gas turbine and steam integration between gasifier, gas clean up and steam turbine. The results showed 20% increase in terms of gas turbine power output(MWe) comparing with natural gas case based on same heat input. The results were compared with other study results which Bechtel Canada Inc. performed for Nova Scotia power plant in 1991 and the consistency was identified within two studies. As a result, the analysing method used in this study is verified as a sound tool for commercial IGCC process evaluation.

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Development of Electronic Management System for improving the utilization of Engineering Model in Domestic Nuclear Power Plant (국내 원전 엔지니어링운영모델 활용성 향상을 위한 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Dae;Kim, Jung-Wun;Kim, Mun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2021
  • A standard engineering model that reflects the current organization system and engineering operation process of domestic nuclear power plants was developed based on the Standard Nuclear Performance Model developed by the American Nuclear Energy Association. The level 0 screen, which is the main screen of the engineering model computer system, consisted of an object tree structure, which provided information that is phased down from a higher structure level to a lower structure level (i.e., level 3). The level 1 screen provided information related to the sub-process of the engineering operation, whereas the Level 2 screen provided information related to each engineering operation activity. In addition, the Level 2 screen provided additional functions, such as linking electronic procedures/guidelines, providing electronic performance forms, and connecting legacy computer systems (such as total equipment reliability monitoring system, configuration management systems, technical information systems, risk monitoring systems, regulatory information, and electronic drawing system). This screen level increased the convenience of user's engineering tasks by implementing them. The computerization of an engineering model that connects the entire engineering tasks of an establishment enables the easy understanding of information related to the engineering process before and after the operation, and builds a foundation for the enhancement of the work efficiency and employee capacity. In addition, KHNP developed an online training module, which operates as an e-learning process, on the overview and utilization of a standard engineering model to expand the understanding of standard engineering models by plant employees and to secure competitiveness.

Biomass Gasification for Fuel Cell Combined-Heat-and-Power Systems (바이오매스 활용 연료전지 열병합발전시스템을 위한 연료화 공정)

  • Hong, Gi Hoon;Uhm, Sunghyun;Hwang, Sangyeon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2022
  • In the agricultural sector where the fossil fuels are primary energy resources, the current global energy crisis together with the dissemination of smart farming has led to the new phase of energy pattern in which the electricity demand is growing faster particularly. Therefore, the fuel cell combined heat and power system, coupling the environmentally friendly fuel cell to biomass treatment and feeding, can be regarded as the most effective energy system in agriculture. In this mini-review, we discuss the R&D trend of the fuel cell combined heat and power system aimed at utilizing agricultural by-products as fuels and highlight the issues in terms of the process configuration and interconnection of individual processes.

Analyzing Refractory Bricks of Ladles using Infrared Images (열화상 영상을 이용한 래들의 내화물 열화도 분석)

  • Lee, Sang Jun;Jeon, Yong-Ju;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2015
  • In the steel manufacturing process heat-endurance deterioration of a ladle used to cause a big accident. In this paper, an infrared imaging system and image analyzing procedure are proposed for inspecting refractory bricks of a ladle. The proposed algorithm contains following three parts: two-stage image selection procedure, reference point detection, and analysis of heat-endurance deterioration. Experiments were conducted with real data from a steel plant and detailed configuration of infrared imaging system was presented.

Effect of air flow channel configuration on performance of direct methanol fuel cells. (공기극 채널 형상이 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Yong-Sheen;Choi, Hoon;Cha, Suk-Won;Lee, Dae-Young;Kim, Seo-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2007
  • We consider the optimum air flow channel design for DMFC's in the present study. The effect of pressure drop across the inlet and outlet of a stack on the performance of a DMFC is the optimization of such geometric parameters is crucial to minimize the parasitic power usage by the auxiliary devices such as fuel pumps and blowers. In this paper, we present how the pressure drop control can optimize the driving point of a DMFC stack. Further, we show how the optimal fuel utilization ratio can be achieved, not degrading the performance of DMFC stacks. Overall, we discuss how the flow channel design affects the selection of balance of plant(BOP) components, the design of DMFC systems and the system efficiency.

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Analysis of classification standards of nuclear facilities (원전설비 등급분류 방법론 분석)

  • Je, Sangyun;Chang, Yoon-Suk;Oh, Chang-Sik;Choi, Young Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2018
  • Configuration management (CM) is the process of identifying and documenting characteristics of plant structures, systems and components (SSCs), and of ensuring that changes to these characteristics are properly assessed, approved, implemented, verified and recorded. The purpose of this study is to examine regulation and technical standards developed under different concepts and level of depth for classification of nuclear SSCs as an essential prerequisite of the CM. In this context, main contents of currently adopted NSSC Notice 2016-10 are reviewed and compared with those in recently published ANSI/ANS 58.14 and IAEA SSG-30. The technical standards were prototypically used for classification of O-rings in two nuclear systems. It is found that ANSI/ANS 58.14 results in different categories taking into account specific features while IAEA SSG-30 leads to same categorization of the O-rings. Key findings will be summarized for Korean regulatory amendment in the future.

Multi-Ejector Design for High Altitude Simulation (고고도 환경 모사를 위한 멀티 이젝터 설계)

  • NamKoung, Hyuck-Joon;Shim, Chang-Yol;Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Sun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2011
  • Ejector system can induce the secondary flow or affect the secondary chamber pressure by both shear stress and pressure drop which are generated in the primary jet boundary. Ejectors are widely used in a range of applications such as a turbine-based combined-cycle propulsion system and a high altitude test facility for rocket engine, pressure recovery system, desalination plant and ejector ramjet etc. The primary interest of this study is to set up an design procedure on the configuration and operating condition of multi-ejector for the various high altitude simulation.

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Advances in electrodeionization technology for ionic separation - A review

  • Khoiruddin, Khoiruddin;Hakim, A.N.;Wenten, I.G.
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2014
  • Electrodeionization (EDI), which combines electrodialysis (ED) and conventional ion-exchange (IX), is a mature process which has been applied since more than twenty years on commercial use for the production of ultrapure water (UPW). Eliminating chemical regeneration is the main reason for its commercial success. The increase in acceptance of EDI technology has led to an installation of very large plant as the commercial state of the art that produces $1,500m^3/h$ of water for high pressure steam boiler. More recently, EDI system has found a number of new interesting applications in wastewater treatment, biotechnology industry, and other potential field. Along with further growth and wider applications, the development of stack construction and configuration are also become a concern. In this paper, the principle of EDI process is described and its recent developments, commercial scale, and various applications are pointed out.

Estimation of the proper capacity of Dispersed Storage and Generation system for uninterruptable service in one bank outage case in 154/22.9KV S/S (154/22.9 KV S/S의 1 BANK 사고시 무정전 전력공급을 위한 분산형 전원의 적정용량 산정 검토)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon;Rho, Dae-Suk;Kim, Ho-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 1989
  • Over the last decade or so, there has been an increase in activity devoted to the development of renewable resources for generating electric energy. Many of these generators are small and can only be economically connected to the distribution system or to ths subtransmission system. Those which involve storage, a secondary source of energy, can provide a means to achieve more efficient use of existing generating plant. Such systems are known collectively as Dispersed Storage and Generation devices, or DSGs. So, in this paper, for uninterruptable service in one bank outage in 154/22.9KV substation, the proper capacity of DSGs is examined through the configuration and the reliability.

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Design and Manufacturing of Control Rod Control System for Nuclear Power System (원전 적용을 위한 제어봉 구동장치 제어시스템 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Kim, S.J.;Cheon, J.M.;Shin, J.R.;Kweon, S.M.;Nam, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2298-2300
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    • 2004
  • This paper does with the design. implementation, and test of a CRCS for nuclear power plants. Although CRCS is still classified into non-safety class, much attention on its reliability issue has been given so far because of its importance for the stable operation of the reactor in the plant. In terms of technical aspects, our system adopts a full-duplex configuration to enhance reliability in contrast to the existing systems that are all simplex.

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