• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant ash

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Properties of High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Concrete using Recycled Aggregate with Incineration Waste Ash (소각장애시의 치환에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말 다량치환 순환골재 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Lee, Hyang-Jae;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2013
  • This study is the study desiring to solve the problem by utilizing the kinds of recycled resources considered to be troubled complementarily. Namely the reaction of potential hydraulicity of Blast Furnace Slag Powder (BS) shall be reacted with the alkali of Recycled Fine Aggregates Coarse Aggregate, it has been experimented to obtain the optimum value with the replacement ratio of incineration plant ash (WA) treated with the slaked lime as the experiment variable by solving the alkali of shortage with the Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC). As a result, the liquidity and the air volume are declined slightly as the replacement ratio of incineration plant ash WA increases, the mixture of incineration plant ash WA 1% has been analyzed to be the most suitable considering the viewpoint of effective handling of waste as the compression and the tensile strength showed the maximum value before and after 1% even though it was disadvantageous with the increase of chloride content.

Cultivate Characterics of Chili Growth using Nutrient Solution in Articifial Soil (인공 토양에서의 양액을 이용한 고추의 재배 특성)

  • Yoon, Sang Jin;Sean, Keefe Dimas Harris;Kwon, Soon Hong;Chung, Sung Won;Kwon, Soon Goo;Park, Jong Min;Kim, Jong Soon;Choi, Won Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2017
  • Growing plant in potting media without soil is known as Soilless cultivation. This method is used mostly in greenhouse cultivation to increase horticultural commodities production. Peat moss is commonly utilized as potting media substrate because of its characteristic. However, peat moss price is high because of the quantity of peat moss in nature has been decreased. Recently, most of the research is conducted to find the alternative growing medium to cultivate horticulture plant in potting media. Perlite and rice husk ash were mentioned that had a potent as alternative growing media for seasonal plants to increase agriculture production due to the lack of production area. This study aimed to determine the effect of using different substrate and growth performance of chili. The method used was the soilless cultivation. The chili was planted in the pot with perlite media, rice husk ash media, and peat moss media. The chili was measured after 65 days after planting. The result showed that rice husk ash and perlite were more potentials in chili growth performance than peat moss. Rice husk ash had the significant result of plant height. While, Perlite effect on root length, plant weight, leaf length, and stem diameter. The best alternative for cultivation chili without substrate based on this research was perlite then rice husk ash and peat moss.

A Factor of Fly Ash on Fluidity of Fly Ash Cement Paste (플라이 애시 시멘트 페이스트의 유동성에 미치는 플라이 애시의 인자)

  • 이승헌;김홍주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out in order to investigate the relationship roundness of fly ashes and fluidity of fly ash cement paste. electrostatic precipitator system in coal-fired power plant have many successive collection fields in the direction of flue gas travel. In experiment, the roundness of fly ashes collected from the same location had similar values regardless of the load or boiler, and they increased going from the 1st collection filed to third collection filed in the direction of gas movement. In considering the relation between roundness of fly ashes and fluidity of fly ash cement paste, it has a high correlation.

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Development of Product System on Artificial Aggregate using of Paper Sludge Ash (제지 슬럿지 소각회를 이용한 인공골재 생산공정개발)

  • 백명종;박칠림;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1997
  • This studies regarding deveolpment of product system on artificial aggregate using of Paper Sludge Ash that waste production at paper-making mill. Expecially this paper discribes development of product system using centrifugal mixer plant. The skills of this product system on artificial aggregate using of Ash can be spread Fly-Ash, powder and fine aggregate (under 5mm) of waste concrete reuse.

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Characteristics of Sulfur-Solidified Materials by the Physical Properties of Coal Bottom Ash (석탄 바닥재의 물리적 성질에 따른 유황 고형화 성형물의 특성)

  • Hong, Bumui;Choi, Changsik;Jang, Eunsuk;Choi, Suk Soon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we constructed the sulfur-solidified materials using coal bottom ash from four thermal power stations in Korea and investigated their practical data for the production of industrial construction compounds. To manufacture the sulfur-solidified materials, we used a continuous mixer with the uniaxial screw-type. Also, coal bottom ash was used as a fine aggregate below 1.2 mm because of the operation characteristics for the continuous mixer. When the sulfur-solidified materials were produced with diverse sulfur concentrations (15, 20, 25, 30 wt%), compressive strength properties were analyzed. In addition, when the coal bottom ash was used with a high calcium oxide content, crack was found in the test product and pH of submerged liquid was above 12. These experimental results could be effectively applied to the recycling technology of coal bottom ash.

Characteristic studies of coal power plants ash sample and monitoring of PM 2.5

  • Thriveni., T;Ramakrishna., CH;Nam, Seong Young;kim, Chunsik;Ahn, Ji Whan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2017
  • Coal power plants produce electricity for the nation's power grid, but they also produce more hazardous air emissions than any other industrial pollution sources. The quantity is staggering, over 386,000 tons of 84 separate hazardous air pollutants spew from over 400 plants in 46 states. In South Korea also, annual coal ash generation from coal-fired power plants were about 6 million tons in 2015. Pollutants containing particulate matter 10, 2.5 (PM10, PM2.5), heavy metals and dioxins from coal-fired power plant. The emissions threaten the health of people who live near these power plants, as well as those who live hundreds of miles away. These pollutants that have long-term impacts on the environment because they accumulate in soil, water and animals. The present study is to investigate the physical and chemical characteristics of coal-fired power plant fly ash and bottom ash contains particulate matter, whose particulate sizes are lower than $PM_{10}$ and $PM_{2.5}$ and heavy metals. There are wide commercial technologies were available for monitoring the PM 2.5 and ultra-fine particles, among those carbonation technology is a good tool for stabilizing the alkaline waste materials. We collected the coal ash samples from different coal power plants and the chemical composition of coal fly ash was characterized by XRF. In the present laboratory research approach reveals that potential application of carbonation technology for particulate matter $PM_{10}$, $PM_{2.5}$ and stabilization of heavy metals. The significance of this emerging carbonation technology was improving the chemical and physical properties of fly ash and bottom ash samples can facilitate wide re use in construction applications.

A case Study on Application of Granular Compaction Pile in Fly Ash Landfill Area (Fly ash로 매립된 지역에서 쇄석다짐말뚝 적용에 관한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Eui;Lee, Seung-Joo;Hong, Jong-Chul;Lee, Jong-Young;Han, Jung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the effect of ground improvement was to be verified by granular compaction pile from the ground reclaimed with Fly Ash landfill site. The depth and strength parameters of the Fly ash layer was determined using the ground investigation and cone penetration test. And the STONE C program was used to predict the strength parameter, bearing capacity and settlement of the improved ground. As a result of the plate bearing test, the bearing capacity of improvement ground was higher than the design load and the settlement was smaller than the reference value. After the construction, the improvement effect by the cone penetration test was confirmed. The cone penetration resistance value($q_c$) increased by 250% to 500% and the effect was excellent.

Studies on Expanding Application for the Recycling of Coal Ash in Domestic (국내 석탄재 재활용 확대 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Hanna;Maeng, Jun-Ho;Kim, Eun-young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.563-573
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    • 2017
  • Coal ash is generated from coal-fired thermal power plants every year. The remaining quantity of coal ash ends up in the landfills except for the recycled portion, and the existing ash pond capacity is limited almost. Currently, the difficulties are faced in building a new ash treatment plant because of the concerns about the environmental impacts of landfills at individual plant facilities. In terms of minimizing the environmental impact, the recycling and effective uses of coal ash are recognized as urgent issues to be challenged. Accordingly, this study examines the obstacles in expanding the recycling of the coal ash in South Korea and proposes solutions based on the case study analysis. The analysis results are as follows: 1) specific recycling guidelines and standards are required to be established in accordance with the contact medium (soil, ground water, surface water and sea water) and the chemical. 2) by providing the recognition environmentally safe in recycling the coal ash, transparency in establishing the planning stages and active communication with the community through promotion and research are essentially needed. 3) practical support system is required to encourage the power plant companies to use the coal ash as beneficial use.

Rock Phosphate with Mycorrhizae as P Source for Tomato Plant in Volcanic Ash Soil (화산회토양에서 Arbuscular Mycorrhizae 에 의한 토마토의 인광석 이용)

  • Chung, Jong-Bae;Moon, Doo-Khil
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 1999
  • In order to examine the possible use of rock phosphate as P source, tomato seedlings with or without inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were grown in the pots of sterile volcanic ash soil from Cheju island with two levels of phosphorus (100 and 200 mg/kg) supplied either as fused or as rock phosphate. After three months of culture, plant dry weight, P and other nutrient uptake, root colonization and spore density in the soil were determined. Treatments of rock phosphate of both levels resulted in the significantly depressed plant growth in comparison to the treatments of fused phosphate, likely due to lower P availability in soil with rock phosphate. Mycorrhizal fungi inoculation increased the dry weight of plant at 200 mg/kg level of both fused and rock phosphate. Root infection and sporoulation were reduced in rock phosphate treatments. Nitrogen, K, Ca and Mg contents in plants were not significantly different at all treatments. As a P source, rock phosphate in combination with mycorrhizae was not satisfactory for optimum plant growth at $100{\sim}200\;mg/kg$ levels in Cheju volcanic ash soil.

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