• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plant Simulation

Search Result 1,738, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Approximate Optimum Thermal Design Analysis of Combined Cycle Power Plant (복합화력 발전플랜트의 근사 최적 열설계 해석)

  • Jeon, Y.J.;Shin, H.T.;Lee, B.R.;Kim, T.S.;Ro, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.782-787
    • /
    • 2001
  • An optimum thermal design analysis of the combined cycle power plant with triple pressure heat recovery steam generator was performed by the numerical simulation. The optimum design module used in the paper is DNCONF, a function of IMSL Library, which is widly known as a method to search for the local optimum. The objective function to be minimized is the cost of total power plant including the steam turbine power enhancement premium. The result of this paper shows that the cost reduces if the design point of power plant becomes the local optimum, and many calculations at various initial conditions should be carried out to get the value near the global optimum.

  • PDF

Studies on the flow stabilization around the turbine suction with utilizing the surface water overflow at small-hydraulic power plant (표층수의 월류를 통한 소수력빌전소 수차터빈측의 유동안정화 연구)

  • Lee, Sungmyung;Kim, Cheolhan;Yoo, Gunjong;Kim, Wonseok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.165.2-165.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • Flow with suction to water turbine must be in stable state at small hydraulic power plant. But because of water level fluctuation and water gate effect according to irregular supply of cooling water, it would happen to produce bubble and vortex and finally lead to problems in power-plant system. With utilizing the concept design of double size gate, surface water overflowed the overhead of gate for stable flow at suction. We developed the overflow condition and analyzed the design factor with existed one such as water level(overflow amount) and overhead of water gate(overflow figure). Flow test and CFD simulation say that flow have stable state around suction and 20% of wave reduction effect at surface layer after surface water overflow.

  • PDF

A study on interrelation between the structure of a Plant and the str neural network emulator and the learning rate (플랜트구조와 신경망에뮬레이터의 구조 및 학습시간과의 관계)

  • Pae, Chang-Han;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07b
    • /
    • pp.386-389
    • /
    • 1997
  • Error-backpropagation has been used in the bulk of Practical applications for neural networks. While an emulator, a multilayered neural network, learns to identify the system's dynamic characteristics. There is, however, no concrete theoretical results about the structure of a plant and the structure of a multilayered neural network and the learning rate. The paper investigates the relation between structure of a plant and a multilayered network and learning rate. Simulation study shows that the plant signal with a short period and a fast sam time is preferable for learning of the network emulator.

  • PDF

Main Steam Temperature Controller Design of a Fossil Power Plant by Generic Model Control (Generic Model Control에 의한 화력발전소의 주증기 온도제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Y.C.;Nam, H.K.;Lee, K.S.;Yoon, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.673-675
    • /
    • 1995
  • A nonlinear process-model based control for main steam temperature control of a 100MW oil-fired drum-type fossil power plant is delveloped and its performances are compared to those of the conventional PID control. The process model for simulation is derived based "first priciple approach" and is validated in steady and transient conditions. The model is in good agreements with the field test data. Performances of the nonlinear PMBC for main steam temperature control are far superior to those of PID in all aspects for the disturbances of ramp increase in load and step change in fuel Btu value.

  • PDF

Auto-tuning of boiler drum level controller in Thermal Power Plant (화력 발전소 보일러 드럼수위 제어기의 자동 동조)

  • Lee, J.H.;Joo, H.Y.;Byun, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07d
    • /
    • pp.2584-2586
    • /
    • 2000
  • A drum level control is one of the most important control systems in thermal power plant. The control objective of drum level of boiler in thermal power plant is to maintain drum level at constant set-point regardless of disturbance such as main steam flow. The implemented drum level controller is the cascade PI controller. The important factor in drum level controller is the parameters of two PI controllers. The tuning of PI controller parameter is tedious and time-consuming job. In this paper, the relay feedback Ziegler - Nichols tuning method extended to auto-tune cascade PI drum level controller. Finally, the simulation result using boiler model in Power Plant shows the validity of auto-tuned cascade PI controller.

  • PDF

Effects of child pick-up behavior on emergency evacuations

  • Jang, Sang Hoon;Hwang, Ha;Chung, Ji-Bum
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2519-2528
    • /
    • 2022
  • The child pick-up behavior of parents during an emergency can cause heavy traffic congestion and failing to evacuate an affected area successfully. In this study, we analyzed the effect of child pick-up behavior using, as an example, a nuclear power plant accident caused by an earthquake, which is a typical no-notice emergency. A quake was assumed to occur near the Shin-Kori nuclear power plant in Ulsan, Korea, resulting in a nuclear power plant accident. An agent-based dynamic simulation model using VISSIM was employed to conduct sensitivity analyses with different child pick-up rates. The results confirmed that parents are a major cause of congestion and a vulnerable class in an emergency evacuation. The child pick-up behavior caused significant traffic congestion, and parents who pick up their children showed a higher evacuation failure rate.

Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Characteristics of a New Biological Nutrient Removal Process with Pre-Denitrification by Pilot Scale and Computer Simulation Program (선단무산소조를 이용한 영양소제거공정(Bio-NET)의 질소·인 제거 특성)

  • Oh, Young-Khee;Oh, Sung-Min;Hwang, Yenug-Sang;Lee, Kung-Soo;Park, No-Yeon;Ko, Kwang-Baik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-132
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is to investigate the performance of a new BNR process using predenitrification scheme focusing on nitrogen removal and the possibility of adapting a computer simulation scheme in BNR process development. By using a pre-denitrification basin, higher $COD/NO_3-N$ ratio could be sustained in this BNR process. The results of the investigation showed a SDNR value of 9.04mg/gMv/hr. In the anoxic tank, the average value of SPRR of 6.25mgP/gMv/hr was observed to be very sensitive to SCOD load of influents. By calibrating internal parameters (stoichiometric and kinetic parameters) of the simulation model, the results of simulation for various BNR processes gave good agreement with observed data. The major adjustment was given with three parameters, maximum specific growth rate of heterotrophic biomass, short chain fatty acid (SCFA) limit, and phosphorous release rate. With the series of simulations on varying operational conditions, the simulation by computer program can be a useful tool for process selection, and design and operation of municipal wastewater treatment plant.

  • PDF

Performance Shaping Facors and their effect on Nuclear Power Plant Operation (원자력발전소 운전작업에 영향을 미치는 작업수행도형성요인과 영향구조 파악)

  • 박재희;김철중;이용희;서상문;천세우;이정운
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04a
    • /
    • pp.30-34
    • /
    • 1995
  • The operator's performance of nuclear power plants is affected by many performance shaping factors(PSF). The objective of this study is to find out the PSFs and their effect on the nuclear power plant operations. We extracted PSFs in five category, and identified the relationships between PSFs and performance using the four survey methods; literture survey, case study, video task analysis and questionnaire survey. Finally the knowledge on PSFs and their effect was represented as rule form for cognitive simulation.

  • PDF

Aspects of Process Variables in Stamping Press Lines

  • Ko, Je-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1299-1307
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study investigates solving production problems in an automotive stamping plant using Finite Element (FE) analysis. The fundamentals of stamping, metal plasticity and FE analysis are developed. In this paper, we provide the basis for a simulation of the stamping of a production part, the automotive rear floorpan. On-plant factorial Design of Experiments (DoE) were simulated using the floorpan model. The accuracy of the simulations was undetermined because of variability in the DoE results. Predictions of flange shape, wrinkling and thickness show qualitative agreement with manufactured parts and indicate that simulating an industrial part is feasible.

  • PDF

A Study on Short-Term Prediction of Supplied Electrical Power using Chaos Fuzzy Controller (카오스 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 전력소요량의 단기예측에 관한 연구)

  • 추연규;정대균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the Chaos Fuzzy controller to analyze the chaotic character of time series obtained from the specific plant and to predict the short-term for power consumption of the plant using the Fuzzy controller. We compared the predicted data with the active ones and checked the error generated by them after we time series of supplied power to the proposed controller. As a result of the simulation, we obtained a admirable consequence that the proposed controller can be advanced through various and accurate data acquisition, and continuous analysis of the resident and industrial environment.

  • PDF