• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planning Scheme

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A Visual Calibration Scheme for Off-Line Programming of SCARA Robots (스카라 로봇의 오프라인 프로그래밍을 위한 시각정보 보정기법)

  • Park, Chang-Kyoo;Son, Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1997
  • High flexibility and productivity using industrial robots are being achieved in manufacturing lines with off-line robot programmings. A good off-line programming system should have functions of robot modelling, trajectory planning, graphical teach-in, kinematic and dynamic simulations. Simulated results, however, can hardly be applied to on-line tasks until any calibration procedure is accompained. This paper proposes a visual calibration scheme in order to provide a calibration tool for our own off-line programming system of SCARA robots. The suggested scheme is based on the position-based visual servoings, and the perspective projection. The scheme requires only one camera as it uses saved kinematic data for three-dimensional visual calibration. Predicted images are generated and then compared with camera images for updating positions and orientations of objects. The scheme is simple and effective enough to be used in real time robot programming.

Active and Reactive Power Control Model of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) for the Improvement of Power System Stability

  • Ham, Wan-Kyun;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) can inject or absorb real and reactive power to or from a power system at a very fast rate on a repetitive basis. These characteristics make the application of SMES ideal for transmission grid control and stability enhancement. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the SMES model and scheme to control the active and reactive power through the power electronic device. Furthermore, an optimal priority scheme is proposed for the combination of active and reactive power control to be able to stabilize power transient swings.

A Study on Implementation of rapid service in urban railway (In Seoul Metropolitan area) (도시철도의 급행운전 시행방안 연구)

  • Fujita Takayoshi;Roh Hyuk-Jae;Kim Gyeng-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to suggest the feasibility of rapid operation scheme generated in preceding study, 'A study on development of operation planning for rapid service in urban railway(An introduction)' through application it to present subway lines in Seoul Metropolitan area. In case of line 3, without the Passing Track 'Turning train outstrip mode' is the best policy. In case of line 4, with the Passing Trank 'Passing track mode' may be the best way to realize the this scheme. Also, there is feasibility in the line 1, line 5, line 6, line 7 but there is no possibility it is applied to line 2 and line 8. In conclusion, this paper is intend to suggest the possibility of rapid operation in urban railway by presenting real operation scheme, time tables and amount of power usage and the number of composing trains and variety of demand,

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Teleoperation System for Quadruped Robots with HAM;Support Functions to Reduce Misrecognition

  • Igarashi, H.;Kato, Y.;Takeya, A.;Suzuki, S.;Kakikura, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1753-1758
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    • 2005
  • Human Adaptive Mechatronics (HAM), which is a system concept to adapt human characteristics, has been proposed. As the HAM application, this paper addresses an information emphasis scheme to alert some hazards which are undetectable by a human operator. The emphasis scheme employs cognitive psychological approach to human discrimination characteristics because excess or deficient emphasis may disturb the operation. One of advantages of teleoperation system is able to include human valuable abilities as global environment recognition, planning, prediction and so on. To implement these abilities to mechanical system is difficult because of not enough intelligence. Proposed teleoperation system is designed to progress the human abilities, and moreover, to not disturb the abilities. In this paper, we consider that the discrimination characteristics depend on window positions on GUI display and operator's individuality. Finally, the efficiency of the alert scheme is verified by some experiments.

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Integrated Dynamic Modeling and Hardware Oriented Control Scheme for a Simulator of an Industrial Robot (산업용 로보트의 시뮬레이터를 위한 종합적인 동적모델링과 하드웨어 구성과 일치하는 제어구조)

  • 이민기;이광남;임계영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1759-1769
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the development of a simulator for an industrial robot. The simulator is characterized by a fully integrated dynamic model and a hardware oriented control scheme. The dynamic model includes the actuator dynamics as well as the manipulator dynamics to integrate the entire dynamics of the robot system. On the other hand, the control scheme is oriented as a hardware structure which is usually implemented in the industrial robot. That is to say, a conventional PI control law is used to regulate the position, the speed, and the current. A Pulse Wave Modulation (PWM)generator modulates the supplied voltage to the actuator. Since the simulator is consistent with the industrial robot system, it provides the essential design concepts for the development process of the robot. In practice, the simulator is applied to the SCARA robot which has been developed in GSIS. Here, it investigates the characteristics and performance of the robot with changing design parameters. Thus, the investigation furnishes criteria for the selection of acfuator, control gain, trajectory planning, etc.

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Predicting Net Income for Cultivation Plan Consultation

  • Lee, Soong-Hee;Yoe, Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2020
  • The net income per unit area from crop production could be the most critical consideration for agricultural producers during cultivation planning. This paper proposes a scheme for predicting the net income per unit area based on machine learning and related calculations. This scheme predicts rice production and operation costs by applying climate and price index data. The rice price is also predicted by applying rice production and operation cost data. Finally, these predicted results are employed to calculate the predicted net income, which is compared with the actual net income. Consequently, the proposed scheme shows a meaningful degree of conformity, which indicates the potential of machine learning for predicting various aspects of agricultural production.

Increasing Throughput using Bandwidth and Region Division with Frequency Overlay over Multicell Environments (다중 셀 환경에서 주파수 오버레이를 이용한 대역 및 영역 분할 기법에서의 데이터 전송률 향상)

  • Oh, Tae-Geun;Son, Hyuk-Min;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2008
  • A cell planning and resource allocation scheme called the proposed is presented for improving channel capacity and for maintaining a proper QoS (Quality of Service) over the downlink OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) system. Through an optimal combination of sectorization and frequency overlay, the proposed scheme accomplishes an improvement in both channel capacity and outage probability. In the simulation, the proposed scheme outperforms 3-sectorization in terms of throughput and outage probability.

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Feature Based Tool Path Planning and Modification for STEP-NC (STEP-NC의 피쳐 기반 공구경로 생성 및 갱신)

  • 조정훈;서석환
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.295-311
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    • 1999
  • An increasing attention is paid to STEP-NC, the next generation CNC controller interfacing STEP-compatible data. In this paper, we first propose an Architecture for the STEP-NC (called FBCC: Feature Baled CNC Controller) accepting feature code compatible with STEP-data, and executing NC motion feature by feature while monitoring the execution status. The main thrust of the paper has been to develop an automatic on-line tool path generation and modification scheme for milling operation. The tool path it generated iota each feature by decomposing into a finite number of primitive features. The key function in the new scheme is haw to accommodate unexpected execution results. In our scheme, the too1 path plinker is designed to have a tracing capability iota the tool path execution so that a new path can be generated from the point where the operation is stopped. An illustrative example is included to show the capability of the developed algorithm.

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A Study on Operation Planning of Childcare Centers to Improve the Quality of Childcare Service (보육서비스 품질 개선을 위한 어린이집 운영계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Seung-Min;Kim, Taeho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study analyzes the optimal operation scheme of childcare centers in Korea to maximize the quality of childcare service by determining the number of children and number of teachers. Methods: This study employs a mathematical programming methodology called 'nonlinear integer programming (NLIP)' to solve the optimization problems and compare the quality of childcare service of optimal solutions with those of present operation scheme. Results: It is very successful in obtaining the optimal solutions for alternative capacities and they guarantee the substantial improvement in the quality of childcare service. Conclusion: Though more variables should be adapted for defining the quality of childcare service robustly, it is possible to conclude that childcare centers should modify their operation scheme to improve the quality of childcare service.

Turbo Positioning Using Link Reliability in Wireless Networks

  • Yun, Kyungsu;Park, Ji Kyu;Ahn, Jae Young;Kwon, Jae Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • In wireless positioning systems using range measurements non-line-of-sight (NLOS) links cause estimation errors. Several studies have attempted to improve the positioning performance by mitigating these NLOS errors. These studies, however, have focused on the performance of a dataset consisting of three or more links. Therefore, measurement errors induced by links are averaged, and a reliable link is not fully utilized in the dataset. This paper proposes a Link Reliability based on Range Measurement (LRRM) scheme, which specifies the relative reliability of each link using residuals. The link reliability becomes the input to a Link Residual Weighting (LRW) scheme, which is also proposed as a weighted positioning scheme. Moreover, LRRM and LRW constitute new turbo positioning, where the estimation errors are reduced considerably by iterative updates.