• 제목/요약/키워드: Planning Factors

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SCM 특성과 관계통제가 RTE 특성에 미치는 영향 (The SCM Characteristics and Relationship Control on RTE Characteristics)

  • 박광오;전종현;장활식
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and comprehensively explain the SCM-related factors involved in the realization of RTE, including the quality of information concerning SCM, the quality of SCM partnerships, and relationship controlling factors (planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control). This study systematizes the interactions among these factors into a form of a model, elucidating how these interactions affect and shape RTE characteristics. To validate the research model proposed in the study, filed survey was conducted with 79 staffs in Korean company using SCM. The findings of the study can be summarized as follows: First, the quality of information concerning SCM had significant effect on the quality of SCM partnerships, planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control. Not only does the quality of SCM information directly influence the quality of SCM partnerships, planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control; but it also indirect influence on forecasting, agility, and visibility of SCM though its influence on the different forms of relationship control. Second, the quality of SCM partnerships also had significant effect on planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control. In addition to directly influencing these forms of relationship control, the quality of SCM partnerships also indirectly influenced forecasting, agility, and visibility though its influence on relationship control. Third, planning control significantly influenced forecasting, agility and visibility. Fourth, behavioral control significantly influenced forecasting, but neither agility nor visibility. Fifth, outcome control had significant influence on forecasting, agility, and visibility.

남자 간호대학생의 진로결정자기효능감, 병역의무계획이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Career Decision Making Self-efficacy and Military Duty Planning on Career Preparation Behavior among Male Nursing Students)

  • 안민권
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate factors influencing career preparation behavior among male nursing students in South Korea. Methods: Data were collected from May 25 to June 17, 2018 and a total of 158 male nursing students participated in this study. Career decision making self-efficacy, military duty planning, and career preparation behavior were measured using a structured questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS 25.0 for windows. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in career preparation behavior of participants according to entrance motivation and desired career after graduation. There were statistically significant correlations between career decision making self-efficacy and career preparation behavior (r=.65, p<.001), and between military duty planning and career preparation behavior (r=.45, p<.001). The influential factors for career preparation behavior were career decision making self-efficacy (${\beta}=.64$, p<.001), and military duty planning (${\beta}=.42$, p<.001). These factors accounted for 42% of the variance in career preparation behavior. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that to improve career preparation behavior for male nursing students, it is necessary to enhance career decision making self-efficacy and military duty planning.

A Study on Analyzing the Factors Affecting Environmental Loads in the Planning Stage of Korean National Highway Projects

  • Park, Jin-Young;Park, June-Seok;Kim, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Sang-Ryong;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2015
  • Carbon emission calculation guidelines provided by the Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transportation (MOLIT) and existing environmental load assessment studies have suggested a method for estimating based on the volume determined after the design development. Therefore they are not being helpful in the decision making of the environmental economics of road facilities in the planning stage in which specific information on construction output volume is lacking. Based on literature analysis of existing studies and consultation from a group of construction environmental professionals, 12 types of property information considered to be related to environmental load were selected from an inventory of information that will be available in the road planning stage. In addition, multiple regression analysis was performed based on the environmental load computed through the life cycle assessment (LCA) of 40 national highway project cases of Korea to deduce five impact factors of environmental load in the road facilities planning stage.

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서울시 자전거 교통사고와 사고 심각도에 영향을 미치는 근린환경 요인 분석 (Analysis of Neighborhood Environmental Factors Affecting Bicycle Accidents and Accidental Severity in Seoul, Korea)

  • 황선근;이수기
    • 국토계획
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze neighborhood environmental factors affecting bicycle accidents and accidental severity in Seoul, Korea. The use of bicycles has increased rapidly as daily transportation means in recent years. As a result, bicycle accidents are also steadily increasing. Using Traffic Accident Analysis System (TAAS) data from 2015 to 2017, this study uses negative binomial regression analysis to identify neighborhood environmental factors affecting bicycle accidents and accidential severity. The main results are as follows. First, bicycle accidents are more likely to occur in commercial and mixed land use areas where pedestrians, bicycle and vehicles are moving together. Second, bicycle accidents are positively associated with road structures such as four-way intersection. In contrast, three-way intersection is negatively associated with serious bicycle accidents. The density of speed hump or street tree is negatively associated with bicycle accidents and accidential severity. This finding indicates the effect of speed limit or street trees on bicycle safety. Fourth, bicycle infrastructures are also important factors affecting bicycle accidents and accidential severity. Bicycle-exclusive roads or bicycle-pedestrian mixed roads are positively associated with bicycle accidents and accidential severity. Finally, this study suggests policy implications to improve bicycle safety.

FACTORS ACOUNTING FOR ACTIVITY-TIME AND PROJECT-TIME UNCERTAINITIES IN BORED PILES CONSTRUCTION PLANNING: CASE STUDY ON A BUIDLING PROJECT IN HONG KONG

  • Stephen K.K. Cheng;Ming Lu;Hongqin Fan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 2009
  • Planning the construction for a system of bored piles in building foundation engineering is (1) to predict the time duration required to complete all the bored piles with due consideration of relevant engineering factors and site constraints; then (2) to predict the total project time generally by aggregating the predicted working duration for construction of each bored pile. The duration for construction of an individual bored pile results from analyzing various working sequences and different activity duration (such as predrilling, excavation, steelfixing, air-lifting, and concreting, etc.), which is informed by experiences and site records of previous projects. However, determining the project duration for constructing many bored piles on one site is much more complicated than adding up the time duration for individual piles. In practice, project schedules are often found to be unrealistic and incorrect during the construction stage. This is because construction planning is not based on a exhaustive and comprehensive evaluation of site factors, such as site layout plan, site constraints, quality control, environmental control, safety control and logical relationships between different trades. In this paper, we identify those factors based on a foundation engineering site in Hong Kong with ninety-seven bored piles and address their effects on uncertainties in activity time and project time.

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농촌관광마을 서비스스케이프지각이 만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Rural Tourism Village Servicescape on Tourist Satisfaction and Behavior Intention)

  • 유광민;박한식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed with 239 dwellers who live in the city, visited rural tourism village. This study investigated the relationship of servicescape perception of rural tourism village and tourist satisfaction and behavior intention. The servicescape factors of rural tourism village consist of artificial factors and social factors. Social factors affect more total satisfaction, service satisfaction and environmental satisfaction more than artificial factors, but facilities satisfaction is more affected by artificial factors than Social factors. Total satisfaction and service satisfaction and environmental satisfaction influence behavior intention but facilities satisfaction does not. Total satisfaction has the biggest influence on behavior intention. This means that for successful rural tourism village development, social factors should be considered than artificial factors.

Practitioners' Perception on Relationship between Production Planning and Waste Occurrence in Construction Projects

  • Khanh, Ha Duy;Kim, Soo Yong
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • Construction management has been suffering from many problems, which need to be solved or better understood. Most of construction projects have not achieved efficiency as expected. In this context, waste was also considered as a problem of efficiency decrease, and poor production planning was considered as a cause for waste. This study was conducted on the basis of waste concepts and production planning processes based on the philosophies of Lean Construction. A survey to find out the relationship between them was carried out through questionnaire, which was answered by experienced people in construction projects. The results have shown that frequency of wastes occurrence is quite high, and production planning processes are superficially performed in construction phase. There is a significant negative relationship between production planning and waste occurrence (r = -0.262). Weekly Work Plan (WWP) is the most dominant plan for waste control with seventeen in total of nineteen waste factors, and phase plan is the most dominant plan for two remaining waste factors. A case study was adopted to validate the relationship between production planning and waste occurrence. The results showed that the better the project was planned, the fewer the waste would occur on construction sites.

고령화사회의 주거환경 계획방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Planning Direction of Living Environment for the Aged)

  • 허병리
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1997
  • Personalities. human relations. living patterns. and so on of the aged have been moulded respectively for a long period of time and their present situation of health. family make-up. economic condition etc. are different individually. Various characteristics - physiological. psychological and social peculiarities - of the aged are analyzed and studied in preceding paper to grope planning factors of architectural spaces by referring to sundry records from many branch gerontology, medical science. psycology. sociology. etc. - of knowledge in a position of architectural planning. So. in this paper. the directions of planning residential environment for the aged are studied on the base of those planning factors of architectural spaces. there are room(X$_1$). unit home(X$_2$), public housing(X$_3$), residential district(X$_4$) as dwelling spaces for the aged in X axis and safety(Y$_1$). hygiene(Y$_2$). convenience (Y$_3$), comfortableness (Y$_4$). psychology ($Y^5$), aesthetics ($Y^6$). society ($Y^7$). economy ($Y^8$) as the terms desired to spaces in Y axis. And the directions of planning residential environment for the elderly are studied by discussing mutual matters relevant to the subject on the cells of matrix formed by X. Y axis. In planning residential environment for the elderly. their physiological. psychological. social characteristics should be considered thoroughly and many types of dwelling spaces should be built. Then they can take up their abode to suit their conditions easily.

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都市林의 屋外레크레이션 機能과 價値의 計量的 評價에 關한 硏究 -都市林의 利用滿足度를 中心으로- (A Study on Quantitative Evaluation of Outdoor Recreation Functions and Values on Urban Forest)

  • 박찬용
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제18권3호통권39호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 1990
  • This study aims at identifying factors and variables which have significant effects on users satisfaction with recreational activities and facilities in Apsan city natural park and therby establishing indicies of planning and / or development of urban forest. To test the causal models of this research, The data were gathered by self-administered questionnaires from 1,147 households in Taegu city which were selected by the multi-stage probabiling sampling method. The analysis of the data primarily consist of two phases : The first analysis dealt with exploratory factor analysis which identified major factors involved in satisfaction with recreational activities and facilities in Apasn city natural park and the second analysis tested the fit of causal models of this research to the data using LISREL methodology. The factor analysis identified that three significant factors are involved in satisfaction with recreational activities and five significant factors are inherent in satisfaction with recreational facilities. The second phase analysis tested the fit of the causal models for satisfaction with recreational activities and facilities to the data and identified statistically significant causal linkage among overall satisfaction with the park, other indogenous factors and exogenous variables. These significant relationships represent important factors and variables that should be considered in planning and/of development of the city natural park. On the basis of there significant causal relationships implications for planning and/or development of the city natural park were suggested.

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사업계획(Business Planning)과 정보시스템계획(Information Systems Planning) 통합의 저해요인 및 성공요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: 한국의 보험산업을 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study on Inhibiting Factors and Enabling Factors of the Integration of Business Planning and Information Systems Planning)

  • 김효근;김수현;김민선
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2004
  • 최근에 경쟁우위를 창출하고 보다 나은 재무적 성과를 확보하는데 있어서 정보시스템 계획과 사업 계획을 통합시키는 효익을 평가할 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 이러한 사업 계획과 정보시스템 계획의 통합유지가 정보시스템 관리자들에게 중대한 관심분야로 자주 언급되고 있지만, 조직의 사업 계획과 정보시스템 계획이 통합되지 못하고 있어 조직의 전략을 효과적으로 지원하지 못하고 있는 것이 일반적인 현실이다. 또한, BP-ISP의 연계에 관한 연구는 많이 행해졌지만, BP-ISP 통합의 필요성이 선행 연구에 의해 명확하게 제시되고 있음에도 불구하고 BP-ISP의 통합에 관한 연구, 특히 완전 통합을 이루기 위한 방안에 관한 연구는 이루어지지 않고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Teo와 King(1996; 1997)이 제시한 바와 같이 BP-ISP 통합 단계를 별개의 관리적 통합(type1), 일방향 순차적 통합(type 2), 쌍방향 상호적 통합(type 3), 완전 통합(type 4)으로 구분하여 이를 토대로 설문조사를 통해 우리나라 보험산업이 현재 BP-ISP 통합 단계 중 위치한 단계를 살펴보고, 쌍방향 상호적 통합(type3) 또는 완전 통합(type 4) 단계에 있는 기업을 대상으로 인터뷰를 실시하여 기존 연구들이 간과한 BP-ISP 통합의 저해 요인 및 성공 요인을 밝히는 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 BP-ISP 통합을 고려하고 있는 기업들에게 통합을 성공적으로 이루기 위한 요인을 제시해주고 있으며, 앞으로 우리나라 기업을 대상으로 BP-ISP 통합 단계를 진단해 보고, 실제로 BP-ISP 통합이 조직의 성과에 기여하는가, 또한 본 연구에서 제시한 저해요인과 성공요인이 실제로 통합에 중요한 영향을 미치는가 등에 관한 연구를 진행할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.