• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planning Characteristic

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Determination of engineering characteristic values by quality function deployment (품질 기능 전개를 통한 대용 특성값의 결정 방법)

  • 변은신;염봉진
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 1996
  • The basic idea of Quality Function Deployment(QFD) is to deploy the voice of customers into the final product through product planning, part planning, process planning, and manufacturing. In the product planning stage, which is the first stage of product development, customer attributes(CAs) are translated into engineering characteristics(ECs). Then, based on the relationship between CAs and ECs, the target values of ECs are determined. In the previous research, the process of analyzing these relationships is mostly subjective in nature. In this article, we formulate the process of determining the target values of ECs as an optimization model. That is, we first determine the relationship between CAs and ECs as cumulative logit models and construct constraints into which the company strategy as well as the needs of customers can be incorprated. Next, cost functions of ECs are developed, which are summed into an objective function. An algorithm to solve the formulated optimization problem is developed and illustrated with an example.

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Development of a CAPP System for Production and Maintenance of Aircraft Parts (항공기 부품의 생산 및 정비를 위한 공정 계획 시스템의 개발)

  • 노경윤;강수준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic characteristic of manufacturing stage is understood and the utilization of each machine is maximized by developing on-line dynamic CAPP system to consider the overloads in the aircraft part manufacturing line. In this paper, a scheme of production planning and scheduling system was proposed through inspection about some predeveloped CAPP system. Developed production planning and scheduling system included process planning module. After precise inspection of some FMS line schema at domestic heavy industry, optimized FMS line was applied to aircraft part manufacturing and repairing factory. By virtue of considering overloads of factory and machine through on-line dynamic CAPP system, the utilization of resources is maximized and manufacturing lead time is minimized.

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A study on the change in the characteristic of outdoor planning of Korean public Apartment Project (우리나라 공영 아파트단지의 외부공간의 특성 변천에 관한 연구)

  • 손세관;강경호
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the change of the Korean public Apartment Project especially in the field of lay-out and site planning of apartment complex. the chronological study is about the change in the location of apartment, its area, its density, the construction of its open space. As a result, the analysis of this researching process of them has shown us the following important factors in the change of the Korean public Apartment Project.

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A layout planning of the Korean rural village in China (중국 한인동포 농촌마을 배치 계획)

  • Joo, Ho-Gil;Rhee, Shin-Ho;Kim, Jun-Bong;Jang, Mun-Ki;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Zhang, Cheng-Gang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2002
  • A layout planning of the rural village must consider regional, environmental and historical background, at the view of future-oriental. The study is Ryongsan-chon, that common the Korean rural village in China. It has a good environment for agriculture but lacking facilities for life. The layout plans that consider the characteristic of in-China, and Korean made out.

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A study on The Space Planning of Housing type Accomodations for Leisure (여가전용 주택형 숙박시설의 내부공간계획 연구)

  • Kim, Kook-Sun;Lee, Yun-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • In accordance with recent highly advanced economic growth, the demand of leisure life is quite increasing, and also the increase of nature-friendly leisure with health-pursuing concept where human -being enjoys pleasant environment, is to me said as one of recent social traits. Accordingly, it is research the present situation and characteristic of the popularized housing-type accommodating facility, and then this study has discussed on the method how to plan the interior space of such facility to meet with environmental -friendly peculiarity and the object for health enhancement. At first, the program which applied the sustainable design techniques should be preceded, and when planning of interior space, the management method and space planning on the facility and the system should be properly considered in order to enhance the user's health. So to speak, in order to keep and promote the space user's health, those proposing methods such as the followings have been suggested likely as, consideration regarding to air-ventilation and lighting, usage of environmental-friendly material, use of life drainage, custom-typed plane planning, utilization of balcony space, storing furniture and systemization of kitchen space, themed bathroom, inducement of indoor-gardening, and so on. It is expected that this could be applied very usefully to the space plan of the small-scaled housing-type accommodation under planning to develop or renovation.

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Intersections of a polyhedral surface with parallel planes using characteristics points (특성점의 성질을 이용한 다면체 곡면과 평행한 평면들과의 교선)

  • 전차수;김영일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.603-616
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    • 1995
  • Presented in this paper is an algorithm to obtain the intersections of a polyhedral surface composed of triangle facets with a series of parallel planes for extracting machining information from the surface. The change of the topology of the intersection curves is caused by characteristic points of the surface when sectioning the surface with parallel planes. The characteristic points are internal maximum, internal minimum, internal saddle, boundary maximum, boundary minimum, boundary max-saddle, and boundary min-saddle points. The starting points of the intersects are found efficiently and robustly using the characteristic points. The characteristic points as well as the intersection contours can be used to evaluate the machining information for process planning, and to generate NC tool path in CAD/CAM system.

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Intersections of a Polyhedral Surface with Parallel Planes (다면체 곡면과 평행한 평면들과의 교선)

  • Jeon, Cha-Soo;Kim, Young-Yil
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 1995
  • Presented in this paper is an algorithm to obtain the intersections of a polyhedral surface composed of triangle facets with a series of parallel planes for extracting machining information from the surface. The change of the topology of the intersection curves is caused by characteristic points of the surface when sectioning the surface with parallel planes. The characteristic points are internal maximum, internal minimum, internal saddle, boundary maximum, boundary minimum, boundary max-saddle, and boundary min-saddle points. The starting points of the intersects are found efficiently and robustly using the characteristic points. The characteristic points as well as the intersection contours can be used to evaluate the machining information for process planning, and to generate NC tool path in CAD/CAM system.

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Preoperative implant planning considering alveolar bone grafting needs and complication prediction using panoramic versus CBCT images

  • Guerrero, Maria Eugenia;Noriega, Jorge;Jacobs, Reinhilde
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was performed to determine the efficacy of observers' prediction for the need of bone grafting and presence of perioperative complications on the basis of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and panoramic radiographic (PAN) planning as compared to the surgical outcome. Materials and Methods: One hundred and eight partially edentulous patients with a need for implant rehabilitation were referred for preoperative imaging. Imaging consisted of PAN and CBCT images. Four observers carried out implant planning using PAN image datasets, and at least one month later, using CBCT image datasets. Based on their own planning, the observers assessed the need for bone graft augmentation as well as complication prediction. The implant length and diameter, the need for bone graft augmentation, and the occurrence of anatomical complications during planning and implant placement were statistically compared. Results: In the 108 patients, 365 implants were installed. Receiver operating characteristic analyses of both PAN and CBCT preoperative planning showed that CBCT performed better than PAN-based planning with respect to the need for bone graft augmentation and perioperative complications. The sensitivity and the specificity of CBCT for implant complications were 96.5% and 90.5%, respectively, and for bone graft augmentation, they were 95.2% and 96.3%, respectively. Significant differences were found between PAN-based planning and the surgery of posterior implant lengths. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that CBCT-based preoperative implant planning enabled treatment planning with a higher degree of prediction and agreement as compared to the surgical standard. In PAN-based surgery, the prediction of implant length was poor.

A Study on the Partial Culture Space Planning of Three Generation Dwelling Unit -Storage Space and Sanitation Space- (3세대 동거주호의 부분문화적 공간계획에 관한 연구 -수납 및 위생공간을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Kim, Jeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2003
  • I recognized necessity of the space planning to three-generation dwelling because of preservation of wholesome society sense of values of the younger generation indicated often to the point at issue by the change to nuclear family of present and by way to hand down thought of respect for the aged which is our traditional public morals. I wish to present basic data for storage space planning that resident's request and consciousness are reflected in such background. I investigated records in general concept, which is utilization pattern of storage space to achieve the function of these culture intermediation. The object of research is three-generation dwelling, such as 3L-K and 3L-DK as national residences that appear most generally in chongju city. The method of research was question investigation method to write utilization actual conditions and requirement of storage space directly. So I proposed suitable planning to resident's life style analyzing frequency, percentage and average distribution. When supply apartment house hereafter, it should be reflected wide selection by resident's characteristic and needed systematic storage space planning in consideration of user mainly. Also continuous and diversified researches that can improve quality of residence are required.

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Spatial Planning of Climate Adaptation Zone to Promote Climate Change Adaptation for Endangered Species (생물다양성 보전을 위한 기후적응지역 설정 연구 -삵의 서식지를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Dongkun;Baek, Gyounghye;Park, Chan;Kim, Hogul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • This study attempts to facilitate climate change adaptation in conservation area by spatial planning of climate adaptation zone for endangered species. Spatial area is South Korea and select leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) as a target species of this study. In order to specify the climate adaptation zone, firstly, Maximum entropy method (Maxent) was used to identify suitable habitat, and then core habitat was selected for leopard cat. Secondly, land use resistance index was evaluated and least cost distance was analyzed for target species. In this step we choose dispersal capacity of leopard cat to reflect species ecological characteristic. Finally, climate adaptation zone is described and adaptation measures are suggested. The presented approach could be generalized for application into conservation planning and restoration process. Furthermore, spatial planning of climate adaptation zone could increase heterogeneity of habitat and improve adaptive capacity of species and habitat itself.