• 제목/요약/키워드: Plane Wave

검색결과 884건 처리시간 0.027초

진동하는 수전체면에서 전자파의 반사와 투과(TE파에 대하여) (Reflection and Transmission of Electromagnetic Waves at the Oscillating Dielectric Plane Surface;(Transverse Electric Wave))

  • 구자건
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1985
  • 정현적으로 진동하는 유전체 경계면으로 부터의 전자파(TE)의 반사와 투과현상을 진동하는 임의의 순간에는 등속운동이라 가정하여 Lorentz변환을 확대 적용하여 이론적으로 해석하였다. 전자파의 경계면에 입사각, 운동매진의 유선율 및 진동속도의 함수로써 반사, 투과계수, 전력반사, 투과율의 평균치를 수치계산하여 검토하였다.

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충격파에 의한 비정상 모선분리 현상 연구 (Investigation on the shock-induced rocket separation from the mother plane)

  • 김영신;지영무;이재우;박준상
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a supersonic separation of air-launching rocket from the mother plane. Three dimensional Euler equations were numerically solved to analyze steady/unsteady state fluid flows. To solve the Euler equations, named CFD-FASTRAN that is commercial computation code. The results of simulation clearly demonstrate effect of shock-expansion wave interaction between the rocket and the mother plane. Moreover, important influential factors at separating stage of the rocket were extracted with a comprehensive analysis. Finally, from the consideration of supersonic-separation, a guideline to safety-separation is given to the design of supersonic air-launching rocket.

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Visible Wavelength Photonic Insulator for Enhancing LED Light Emission

  • Ryoo, Kwangki;Lee, Jeong Bong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • We report design and simulation of a two-dimensional (2D) silicon-based nanophotonic crystal as an optical insulator to enhance the light emission efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The device was designed in a manner that a triangular array silicon photonic crystal light insulator has a square trench in the middle where LED can be placed. By varying the normalized radius in the range of 0.3-0.5 using plane wave expansion method (PWEM), we found that the normalized radius of 0.45 creates a large band gap for transverse electric (TE) polarization. Subsequently a series of light propagation simulation were carried out using 2D and three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). The designed silicon-based light insulator device shows optical characteristics of a region in which light propagation was forbidden in the horizontal plane for TE light with most of the visible light spectrum in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.

Reflection of plane harmonic wave in rotating media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Kaur, Iqbal;Lata, Parveen;Singh, Kulvinder
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2020
  • The aim of the present investigation is to examine the propagation of plane harmonic waves in transversely isotropic homogeneous magneto visco thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer and two temperature. It is found that, for two dimensional assumed model, there exist three types of coupled longitudinal waves (quasi-longitudinal, quasi-transverse and quasi-thermal) in frequency domain. phase velocities, specific loss, penetration depth, attenuation coefficients of various reflected waves are computed and depicted graphically. The effects of viscosity and fractional order parameter by varying different values are represented graphically.

AFLC 셀을 이용한 반사형 LCD의 설계 및 제작 (Optical configurtion and fabriation for a reflective display using an antiferroelectric liquid crystal cell)

  • 김성철;박원상;이서헌;황용석;이기동;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2001
  • 본논문에서는 반강유전성 액정의 in-plane tilt 각이 약 $22.5^{\circ}C$인 특성을 가진다는 것을 이용하여 액정의 위상지연을 $\lambda/2$로 설계한 광대역 $\lambda/4$필름을 사용한 단일 편광판 모드 반사형 LCD의 구조를 제안하였으며 이구조의 여러 가지 광특석을 전사모사 해보았다. 실제 실험에서는 in-plane tilt 각이 $\24.9\lambda$인 Chisso상의 CS-4001 반강유전성 액정을 사용하여 액정 셀의 위상지연을 $\lambda/2$로 설계하여 각도에 따른 반사특성과 파장에 따른 분광특성을 측정하였다.

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Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm Based on the Segmentation of Target Image for a High-Speed Binary Spatial Light Modulator

  • Im, Yeonsu;Kim, Hwi;Hahn, Joonku
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2015
  • A digital micro-mirror device (DMD) has the potential to modulate an incident wave with high speed, and the application for holographic display has been studied by many researchers. However, the quality of reconstructed image isn't good in comparison with that from a gray-scale amplitude-only hologram since it is a binary amplitude-only spatial light modulator (SLM). In this paper, we suggest a method generating a set of binary holograms to improve the quality of the reconstructed image. Here, we are concerned with the case for which the object plane is positioned at the Fourier domain of the plane of the SLM. In this case, any point in the Fourier plane is related to all points in the hologram. So there is a chance to generate a set of binary holograms illuminated by incident wave with constant optical power. Moreover, we find an interesting fact that the quality of reconstructed image is improved when the spatial frequency bandwidth of the binary hologram is limited. Therefore, we propose an iterative segmentation algorithm generating a set of binary holograms that are designed to be illuminated by the wave with constant optical power. The feasibility of our method is experimentally confirmed with a DMD.

Representation of fundamental solution and vibration of waves in photothermoelastic under MGTE model

  • Rajneesh Kumar;Nidhi Sharma;Supriya Chopra;Anil K. Vashishth
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.123-146
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, Moore-Gibson-Thompson theory of thermoelasticity is considered to investigate the fundamental solution and vibration of plane wave in an isotropic photothermoelastic solid. The governing equations are made dimensionless for further investigation. The dimensionless equations are expressed in terms of elementary functions by assuming time harmonic variation of the field variables (displacement, temperature distribution and carrier density distribution). Fundamental solutions are constructed for the system of equations for steady oscillation. Also some preliminary properties of the solution are explored. In the second part, the vibration of plane waves are examined by expressing the governing equation for two dimensional case. It is found that for the non-trivial solution of the equation yield that there exist three longitudinal waves which advance with the distinct speed, and one transverse wave which is free from thermal and carrier density response. The impact of various models (i)Moore-Gibson-Thomson thermoelastic (MGTE)(2019), (ii) Lord and Shulman's (LS)(1967) , (iii) Green and Naghdi type-II(GN-II)(1993) and (iv) Green and Naghdi type-III(GN-III)(1992) on the attributes of waves i.e., phase velocity, attenuation coefficient, specific loss and penetration depth are elaborated by plotting various figures of physical quantities. Various particular cases of interest are also deduced from the present investigations. The results obtained can be used to delineate various semiconductor elements during the coupled thermal, plasma and elastic wave and also find the application in the material and engineering sciences.

밀리미터파 시스템에서의 MCF 분석 (Analysis of MCF in Millimeter Wave Systems)

  • 이종길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2006
  • 밀리미터파는 고해상도의 거리 및 영상정보를 얻기 위하여 매우 유용하게 쓰여 질 수 있다. 또한 고속 멀티미디어 서비스의 필요성이 갈수록 커지고 상대적으로 낮은 주파수 대역의 주파수 자원이 부족하기 때문에 밀리미터파를 이용한 광대역 통신시스템에서의 실용화를 위하여 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 밀리미터파 시스템의 성능을 제대로 평가하기 위해서는 우선 대기 중에서의 밀리미터파의 전파특성에 대한 분석이 선행되어져야 한다. 전계에 의한 강도 변화정도와 MCF(Mutual coherence function)는 밀리미터파 전파에 있어서의 대기에 의한 영향을 표시하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 전파특성을 분석하기 위하여 QOM(Quasi-optical method) 방법을 적용하여 안테나 초점평면에서의 전계에 의한 강도 분포로부터 MCF를 얻을 수 있는 기법을 고찰하였다. 아울러 효과적인 측정 및 분석을 위하여 전계에 의한 강도 대신 안테나 초점평면에서의 플럭스(flux)측정을 통하여 MCF를 구할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다.

산란체법에 의한 다중 계단지형에서의 파랑변형 계산 (Computation of Wave Transformation over a Multi-Step Topography by a Scatterer Method)

  • 서승남
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.439-451
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    • 2008
  • 단일 계단지형에 대한 반사파와 투과파의 해를 이용하여 다중 계단지형에서의 파랑변형을 계산할 수 있는 새로운 산란체법의 모형을 구성하였다. 산란체법의 근사해를 보다 정밀한 Kirby and Dalrymple(1983)이 제시한 EFEM의 해와 비교검증하였다. 진행파만의 근사에서는 산란체법과 EFEM의 해는 동일하다. 계산된 반사율과 투과율에 대한 위상의 경우 억류파를 포함한 산란체법의 해는 진행파만의 근사해보다 훨씬 우수하다. 억류파의 영향이 감소할수록 산란체법의 해는 EFEM의 해로 접근한다.

Modeling of Fine Sediment Transport under Multiple Breakwaters of Surface-Piercing Type

  • Lee, J. L.;Oh, M. R.
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2004년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2004
  • A surface-piercing barrier model is presented for understanding morphological development in the sheltered region and investigating the main factors causing the severe accumulation. Surface-piercing structures like vertical barriers, surface docks and floating breakwaters are recently favored from the point of view of a marine scenario since they do not in general partition the natural sea. The numerical solutions are compared with experimental data on wave profiles and morphological change rates within a rectangular harbor of a constant depth protected by surface-piercing thin breakwaters as a simplified problem. Our numerical study involves several modules: 1) wave dynamics analyzed by a plane-wave approximation, 2) suspended sediment transport combined with sediment erosion-deposition model, and 3) concurrent morphological changes. Scattering waves are solved by using a plane wave method without inclusion of evanescent modes. Evanescent modes are only considered in predicting the reflection ratio against the vertical barrier and energy losses due to vortex shedding from the lower edge of plate are taken into account. A new relationship to relate the near-bed concentration to the depth-mean concentration is presented by analyzing the vertical structure of concentration. The numerical solutions were also compared with experimental data on morphological changes within a rectangular harbor of constant water depth. Through the numerical experiments, the vortex-induced flow appears to be not ignorable in predicting the morphological changes although the immersion depth of a plate is not deep.

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