• 제목/요약/키워드: Planar Substrate

검색결과 281건 처리시간 0.04초

UWB 센서 응용을 위한 다층기판을 이용한 소형 광대역 보우타이 안테나 개발 (Development of Compact Broadband Bowtie Antenna Using Multi-layer Substrate for UWB Sensor Application)

  • 우동식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-41
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 UWB 센서에 응용 가능한 다층기판을 이용한 광대역 특성을 가지는 보우타이 안테나를 설계하였다. 제안된 소형 보우타이 안테나는 2층의 기판으로 설계 및 제작되었으며 전체 안테나의 두께는 4.5mm이다. 제안된 안테나는 보우타이 모양의 방사체와 평면형 발룬으로 구성된다. 설계된 방사체와 발룬의 간단한 연결로 안테나가 설계되도록 하여 다양한 구조로 쉽게 구현 가능하도록 하였다. 제작된 안테나는 6.8~10 GHz의 주파수 범위에서 3~6dBi의 이득을 가졌다.

평면 광도파로 렌즈의 제작 및 특성 개선 (Improvement of the characteristics and fabrication of a planar waveguide lens)

  • 정석문;김재창;윤태훈;김길중
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-59
    • /
    • 1996
  • 평면 광도파로 렌즈는 집적광학회로에 널리 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 형태의 평면 광도파로 렌즈를 제안하고 제작하여 기존의 볼록-평면렌즈와 그 특성을 비교하였다. 제안한 볼록-오목형 렌즈는 원형의 경계를 가지며 선형경계를 가지는 볼록-평면 렌즈에서 발생하는 구면 수차를 제거할 수 있다. Y-cut LiNbO$_{3}$ 기판 위에 Ti-내부확산 양자교환방식을 이용하여 제안한 볼록-오목 렌즈와 기존의 볼록-평면 렌즈에 비해 초점에서의 spot의 크기를 약 59% 정도 줄일 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Different crystalline properties of undoped-GaN depending on the facet of patterns fabricated on a sapphire substrate

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Kim, Hyun-June;Park, Dong-Woo;Jo, Byoung-Gu;Kim, Jae-Su;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Jin-Hong;Noh, Young-Min
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2009년도 제38회 동계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.173-173
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, a patterned sapphire substrate (PSS) has been intensively used as one of the effective ways to reduce the dislocation density for the III-nitride epitaxial layers aiming for the application of high-performance, especially high-brightness, light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In this paper, we analyze the growth kinetics of the atoms and crystalline quality for the undopped-GaN depending on the facets of the pattern fabricated on a sapphire substrate. The effects of the PSS on the device characteristics of InGaN/GaN LEDs were also investigated. Several GaN samples were grown on the PSS under the different growth conditions. And the undoped-GaN layer was grown on a planar sapphire substrate as a reference. For the (002) plane of the undoped-GaN layer, as an example, the line-width broadening of the x-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum on a planar sapphire substrate is 216.0 arcsec which is significantly narrower than that of 277.2 arcsec for the PSS. However, the line-width broadening for the (102) plane on the planar sapphire substrate (363.6 arcsec) is larger than that for the PSS (309.6 arcsec). Even though the growth parameters such as growth temperature, growth time, and pressure were systematically changed, this kind of trend in the line-width broadening of XRD spectrum was similar. The emission wavelength of the undoped-GaN layer on the PSS was red-shifted by 5.7 nm from that of the conventional LEDs (364.1 nm) under the same growth conditions. In addition, the intensity for the GaN layer on the PSS was three times larger than that of the planar case. The spatial variation in the emission wavelength of the undoped-GaN layer on the PSS was statistically ${\pm}0.5\;nm$ obtained from the photoluminescence mapping results throughout the whole wafer. These results will be discussed in terms of the mixed dislocation depending on the facets and the period of the patterns.

  • PDF

손실 기판을 이용한 금속 부착형 RFID 태그 안테나의 복사 효율 향상 (Radiation Efficiency Improvement of RFID Tag Antenna for Metallic Objects Printed on Lossy Substrate)

  • 손해원;최원규;최길영
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권11호
    • /
    • pp.1265-1271
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 FR4와 같은 저가의 고손실 기판을 이용하여 금속 부착형 태그 안테나를 설계하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 설계 방법은 유전 손실(dielectric loss)에 따른 기판 손실(substrate loss)을 크게 감소시킴으로써, 태그 안테나의 복사 효율(radiation efficiency)을 기존의 평면 역 F 안테나(planar inverted-F antenna: PIFA)에 비하여 2배 이상 향상시킨다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방법에 따른 안테나의 등가 회로 모델을 정립하고 이를 체계적으로 분석하였으며, 시제품을 제작 및 측정하여 제안한 방법의 우수성을 입증하였다.

평면회로 기법에 의한 SIW Cavity 공진기를 이용한 X-밴드 발진기 (X-Band Oscillator Using SIW Cavity Resonator Based on Planar Circuit Technique)

  • 이현욱;이일우;남희;이종철
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2008
  • SIW (Substrate Integrated Waveguide) cavity 공진기의 구조는 유전체기판에 다수의 via-hole 을 이용함으로써 나타낼 수 있으며, rectangular waveguide 와 유사한 특성을 갖는다. 그리고 $50-{\Omega}$ 마이크로스트립라인과 SIW cavity 공진기 중앙간의 결합구조를 통하여 대역저지 특성이 나타나도록 하였다. 이러한 특성을 갖는 SIW cavity 공진기를 이용하여 X-band(9.45 GHz) 발진기를 제작하였고, 위상잡음은 100kHz offset에서 -98.1 dBc/Hz 로 측정되었다. SIW cavity 공진기는 높은 QL 값을 갖고, 2차원 구조이기 때문에 저비용에 우수한 위상잡음 특성을 갖는 발진기 설계에 응용할 수 있다.

  • PDF

집적도를 높인 평면형 가스감지소자 어레이 제작기술 (New Fabrication method of Planar Micro Gas Sesnor Array)

  • 정완영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
    • /
    • pp.727-730
    • /
    • 2003
  • Thin tin oxide film with nano-size particle was prepared on silicon substrate by hydrothermal synthetic method and successive sol-gel spin coating method. The fabrication method of tin oxide film with ultrafine nano-size crystalline structure was tried to be applied to fabrication of micro gas sensor array on silicon substrate. The tin oxide film on silicon substrate was well patterned by chemical etching upto 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$width and showed very uniform flatness. The tin oxide film preparation method and patterning method were successfully applied to newly proposed 2-dimensional micro sensor fabrication.

  • PDF

A wideband balun of tapered structure using planar microstrip

  • Chang, Tae-Soon;Chang, Rae-Kim;Hur, Jung
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a wideband balun of tapered structure using planar microstrip is desigde ad analyzed. The balun structure was fabricated on a Teflon substrate with a thickness of 0.8mm and relative dielectric constant ${\varepsilon}_r$ of 2.5. Two back-to back CPW-to-CPS transitions were simulated and optimized using HFSS. A movel plaar balun using tapered structure of microstip to CPW is suggested and designed. The measurement result, the bandwidth for a reflection coefficient better than -10dB of the balun is 2GHz to 8GHz. The planar balun can improved the performance of wide band spiral antenna.

  • PDF

Liquid crystal alignment on patterned-alignment films

  • Lias, Jais Bin;Oo, Thet Naing;Yazawa, Tomohiro;Kimura, Munehiro;Akahane, Tadashi
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2011
  • To come up with a bistable liquid crystal (LC) device using unpolarized UV light, single-step laser patterning on a photoalignment layer using a photomask was proposed to achieve an equilibrium configuration of LC molecules in contact with a periodically patterned substrate. The patterns were formed by stripes of alternating random planar and homeotropic anchoring on a submicrometer scale in the order of $0.5{\mu}m$. Two possible configurations of bistable LC cells that can be obtained by combining a micropatterned surface formed with alternating random-planar- and homeotropic-alignment with planar- or homeotropic-alignment surfaces were proposed. The alignment properties of the two proposed models were investigated, along with the microscopic switching behavior of micropatterned nematic LC cells.

평면형 ECF 펌프를 이용한 전자기기 액체냉각 시스템 (Liquid Cooling System Using Planar ECF Pump for Electronic Devices)

  • 서우석;함영복;박중호;윤소남;양순용
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권12호
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a liquid cooling concept for heat rejection of high power electronic devices existing in notebook computers etc. The design, fabrication, and performance of the planar ECF pump and farced-liquid cooling system are summarized. The electro-conjugate fluid (ECF) is a kind of dielectric and functional fluids, which generates jet flows (ECF-jets) by applying static electric field through a pair of rod-like electrodes. The ECF-jet directly acts on the working fluid, so the proposed planar ECF pump needs no moving part, produces no vibration and noise. The planar ECF pump, consists of a pump housing and electrode substrate, achieves maximum flow rate and output pressure of $5.5\;cm^3/s$ and 7.2 kPa, respectively, at an applied voltage of 2.0 kV. The farced-liquid cooling system, constructed with the planar ECF pump, liquid-cooled heat sink and thermal test chip, removes input power up to 80 W keeping the chip surface temperature below $70\;^{\circ}C$. The experimental results demonstrate that the feasibility of forced-liquid cooling system using ECF is confirmed as an advanced cooling solution on the next-generation high power electronic devices.

Design and simulation of a rectangular planar printed circuit board coil for nuclear magnetic resonance, radio frequency energy harvesting, and wireless power transfer devices

  • Mostafa Noohi;Adel Pourmand;Habib Badri Ghavifekr;Ali Mirvakili
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제46권4호
    • /
    • pp.581-594
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, a planar printed circuit board (PCB) coil with FR4 substrate was designed and simulated using the finite element method, and the results were analyzed in the frequency domain. This coil can be used in wireless power transfer (WPT) as a transmitter or receiver, eliminating wires. It can also be used as the receiver in radio frequency energy-harvesting (RF-EH) systems by optimizing the planar PCB coil to convert radio-wave energy into electricity, and it can be employed as an excitation (transmitter) or receiver coil in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. This PCB coil can replace the conventional coil, yielding a reduced occupied volume, a fine-tuned design, reduced weight, and increased efficiency. Based on the calculated gain, power, and electromagnetic and electric field results, this planar PCB coil can be implemented in WPT, NMR spectroscopy, and RF-EH devices with minor changes. In applications such as NMR spectroscopy, it can be used as a transceiver planar PCB coil. In this design, at frequencies of 915 MHz and 40 MHz with 5 mm between coils, we received powers of 287.3 μW and 480 μW, respectively, which are suitable for an NMR coil or RF-EH system.