• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planar Structure

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Study of Acoustic Holography using Equivalent Source Method with Continuation of Acoustic Near-field (근접음장 연속법과 등가 음원법을 이용한 음향홀로그래피 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the ESM(equivalent source method) with the continuation of acoustic near-field for NAH(near-field acoustic holography) to overcome the finite measurement aperture effect and reconstruct the normal velocity on an arbitrarily shaped structure surface. The continuation method is an extension of the measured sound field into a region outside and is based on the Green's function relating acoustic quantities on the two conformal surfaces. This algorithm is not limited to planar surfaces and can be applied to arbitrarily shaped surfaces. The ESM is an alternative approach of BEM-based NAH for the reconstruction on a general structure. In ESM the acoustic field is represented by a set of point sources located over a surface that is close to the structure surface. The simulation results of this study shows that the reconstruction error of particle velocity on the source surface is 11% and 16% for planar and cylindrical sources separately.

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Fabrication of Monolithic Spectrometer Module Based on Planar Optical Waveguide Platform using UV Imprint Lithography (UV 임프린트 공정을 이용한 평판형 광도파로 기반의 집적형 분광 모듈 제작)

  • Oh, Seung hun;Jeong, Myung yung;Kim, Hwan gi;Choi, Hyun young
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents integrated polymeric spectrometer module which offers compact size, easily-fabricated structure and low cost. The proposed spectrometer module includes the nano diffraction grating with non-uniform pitch and planar optical waveguide with concave mirror to be fabricated by UV imprint lithography. To increase the reflection efficiency, we designed the nano diffraction grating with triangular profiles. The polymeric planar spectrometer includes a spectral bandwidth of 700 nm, resolution of 10 nm and precision below 5 nm. This polymeric planar spectrometer is well-suited for sensor system.

A Study on the Design and Fabrication for Partial Discharge Measurement in 22.9kV XLPE Power Cable using Planar Patch Sensor (22.9 kV XLPE 전력케이블에서 부분방전 측정을 위한 Planar Patch Sensor 설계 및 제작 연구)

  • Lim, Kwang-Jin;Yang, Sang-Hyun;Kyawsoe, Lwin;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to effectively detect partial discharges in XLPE power cables. In this field, we have been usually applied several sensors for such partial discharges. This study used a type of beyond compare antenna based on the influence of background noises. Also, we designed a new structure that is able to easily apply in the adhesion of planar patch types for XLPE power cables in measurement sensitiveness elevation. A high frequency simulation tool (CST-MWS) was applied to the antenna used in this study, and it was used to evaluate certain characteristics. We fabricated an antenna using the simulation data obtained from a specific test. After checking the sensitivity of this Planar Patch Sensor in the Lab, it was tested in an actual site. This paper analyzed the data as a part of time and frequency domain using an oscilloscope and spectrum analyzer, respectively.

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Vibration Isolation Characteristics of CRP Materials and SNORE Ring on the Multi-Curved Structure (CRP 재질 및 SNORE 링 부착에 따른 다층 곡면 구조물의 진동 차단 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Jo, Chi-Yong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.224-237
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    • 2010
  • When the underwater structure sails high speed, noise and vibration propagate to the sensor in the nose of the dome. In this paper, to avoid this kind of noise and vibration CRP(Carbon Reinforced Plastic) material and SNORE ring(Self-NOise REduction Ring) are attached at the curved structure and simulates its isolation characteristics using commercial software. Vibration displacement and stress are calculated at the planar sensor array. The material of the curved structure is aluminum and maximum outer diameter is 53Omm, 215mm in length, 270mm in planar diameter, respectively. Based on the simulation results, reduction ratio of the received normal stress at the sensor is above 95% at the frequency of 12kHz and 15kHz. At the mid point of the planar sensor the normal stress is higher than 20mm and 40mm apart. This results can be used to increase the sensitivity of the acoustic sensor as a basic data.

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Single Magnetic Bead Detection in a Microfluidic Chip Using Planar Hall Effect Sensor

  • Kim, Hyuntai;Reddy, Venu;Kim, Kun Woo;Jeong, Ilgyo;Hu, Xing Hao;Kim, CheolGi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we fabricate an integrated microfluidic chip with a planar Hall effect (PHE) sensor for single magnetic bead detection. The PHE sensor was constructed with a junction size of $10{\mu}m{\times}10{\mu}m$ using a trilayer structure of Ta(3 nm)/NiFe(10 nm)/Cu(1.2 nm)/IrMn(10 nm)/Ta(3 nm). The sensitivity of the PHE sensor was 19.86 ${\mu}V/Oe$. A diameter of 8.18 ${\mu}m$ magnetic beads was used, of which the saturation magnetization was ~2.1 emu/g. The magnetic susceptibility ${\chi}$ of these magnetic beads was calculated to be ~0.14. The diluted magnetic beads solution was introduced to the microfluidic channel attributing a single bead flow and simultaneously the PHE sensor voltage was measured to be 0.35 ${\mu}V$. The integrated microchip was able to detect a magnetic moment of $1.98{\times}10^{-10}$ emu.

A Study on Broadband Hybrid Design Using Vertically Installed Planar Circuit with Partially Removed Ground Plane (일부 접지면이 제거된 수직 장착 평면 회로를 이용한 광대역 하이브리드 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim In-Seon;Lee Cheol-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.661-670
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the microstrip $90^{\circ}$ hybrid to provide -3dB coupling and $90^{\circ}$ phase difference at broadband frequency range of 2 to 6 GHz is designed. This proposed hybrid is composed of 3-section. The two outside section are realized by symmetrical edge coupled lines, but on the other hand the middle section consists of VIP(Vertically Installed Planar) circuit. The ground part of VIP circuit is partially removed to get tight coupling, particularly. This hybrid is easy to realize due to microstrip structure and has good holing flexibility by taking advantage of VIP circuit as a control point of optimization. The proposed hybrid provide satisfactory performance as compared with simplicity of structure and fabrication first of all.

The Research of Single Fed Broadband Planar Array Antenna with Modified Stacked-Structure using Circular Polarization (변형된 적층구조를 갖는 단일급전방식의 광대역 평판형 배열안테나 연구)

  • 정영배;이영환;문정익;박성욱;하재권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.919-930
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a wideband technique of impedance and axial-ratio bandwidth which uses the stacked planar array structure through optimum design of sub-polarization generating sections and parasitic patch. So, the effect of the dual-resonance characteristic can contribute to the bandwidth expansion of single fed planar array antenna using circular polarization which doesn\`t hire previous bandwidth expansion technique. The antenna can be used as a dual-band antenna by adjusting the resonance frequencies as well, and then the antenna is designed and fabricated in the frequency band of domestic satellite-TV service. This antenna has the performance of 9.7 % impedance bandwidth and 24 dBi of antenna gain. And it has also 2.8 % and 1.4 % of 3 dB Axial-ratio bandwidth at 11.4 GHz and 11.8 GHz respectively.

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Study on Industrial Inverters for Driving High-efficiency High-voltage Field-stop IGBT Optimization Design (산업용 인버터 구동을 위한 고효율 고내압 Field-stop IGBT 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung Hwan;Kim, Bum June;Jung, Eun Sik;Jung, Hun Suk;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, Solar, Wind, fuel cell used in a Power conversion devices and industrial inverter motor to increase the efficiency of energy consumption, which is a core part of high-efficiency, high-voltage Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT was studied. For this purpose Planar type NPT IGBT and Planar type Field Stop IGBT have designed a basic structure designed to Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT based on the completed structure by analyzing the energy consumption of electrical characteristics, efficiency is a key part, high-efficiency and high-voltage inverter for industry regarding the optimization design for Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT.

Precision Stage Using A Novel Contact-Free Planar Actuator Based on Combination of Electromagnetic forces (전자기력 조합에 기초한 평면 구동기를 이용한 자기 부상 방식 초정밀 스테이지)

  • Jeong, Gwang-Seok;Baek, Yun-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1863-1872
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we suggest the precision stage using a novel non-contact planar actuator that utilizes an interaction between an array type of air-core solenoids and permanent magnets. The former with axes arranged in the mutually orthogonal direction is fixed on the stator and the latter with the same polar direction is attached below the stage. The promising magnetic structure has little uncertainty such as hysteresis loss caused by ferromagnetic material, then it is simple to quantify the magnetic phenomenon. And all the magnetic forces are transmitted through narrow air-gap between the coil and the permanent magnet, therefore the structure can be highly compacted. Furthermore, the stage or plate can be perfectly isolated from the stator without any wire connection, leading to diminish the generating possibility of wear particles due to mechanical contact. Then. it is estimated that the proposed operating principle is very suitable for work requiring high accuracy and cleanness. or general-purpose nano stage. The main issues rebated to the plate driving are discussed here.