• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plan composition

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A Study on the Plan Type of the Urban LDK House in Japan - By the Combination of Plan Composition Elements - (일본 도시LDK형 주택의 평면유형에 관한 연구 - 평면구성요소의 조합을 통해서 -)

  • Park, Chan;Kim, Jeong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • In this research, a representative type of the housing plan was extracted on the basis of elements that exert the influence on the discrimination of the plan type, in other words, plan composition. Firstly, 'connection type of the room' and 'composition type of LDK (living room, dining room and kitchen)' were selected as elements of the plan type. Secondly, three forms of 'connection type of the room' became clear namely 'middle corridor type', 'living room centered type' and 'entrance hall type', as the factors that discriminate plan composition specifically. Thirdly, 'LD/K type' and 'L/D/K type' were confirmed as the factors in 'composition type of LDK'. Finally, four combinations of plan type, such as 'living room centered type-LD/K type', 'middle corridor type-LD/K type', 'living room centered type-L/D/K type' and 'entrance hall type-LD/K type' were confirmed as the representative types. These four combinations are the representative plan types of the urban LDK houses in Japan.

A Study on the shrine plan composition from the Ungjindan excavation works (웅진단 발굴에 따른 사당의 평면구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2012
  • This study is to reveal the periodical form of the 4 staged building sites with the size and the site composition of the master plan and floor plan of the Ungjindan (altar) from the Ungjindan excavation works in 2011. In order to project the research results aiming to the purpose of the study, the basic study was done with collecting data about shrine architecture for its architectural characteristics and case studies with ancestral facilities such as the Ak hae dok (national-level ancestral ritual to the big mountain, ocean and river) to understand the exact form of the site plan and architectural composition elements through the general information and excavation status. In addition, with the current situation and information from the excavation works the planned measurement scale will be calculated in inference for the size of the construction by stages and speculate the floor plan composition of the shrine architecture.

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A Study on the Geometrical System for Plan of S. Pietro Church - Focused on the Plan of Michelangelo - (S.Pietro교회의 평면계획을 위한 기하학적인 구성체제에 관한 연구 - Michelangelo의 계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Suck-Man
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 1996
  • This study is to analyze the geometrical composition system for the plan of S. Pietro by Michelangelo. In the result of study, the plan is based on the geometrical elements of circle square cross, and shaped to symbolize the Universe which consists of the Heaven the Earth the Man. The plan is constituted of the conception of composition into hierarchy and repetition intersecting 45 degree the same sized square with inscribed square in a circle. Such the geometrical composition system can be found out a large number of example to the geometrical composition of architecture and city planning from Vitruvius to Bramante and Da Vinci. This plan is disposed in balance as the regularly proportional system of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, which is formed the principal space. And the interior space is constituted of the organic space system, expanding to the direction of horizontal, vertical(ascension), development for primary space and secondary space with center in the geometric composition system of altar.

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A Study on the Plan Composition and Plan Types of the Yanan Village of Toudao Town in Helong City, Jilin Province, China (중국 길림성 화룡시 두도진 연안촌 주거의 평면구성과 평면형식)

  • Jin, Chang-Jie;Kim, Wang-jik
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2019
  • Korean-Chinese is one of the 56 minority groups in the People's Republic of China. Korean-Chinese is the same origin as the Korean Peninsula. In the mid of 19th century, they, who lived in a part of Joseon, suffered with nature disasters and poverty, therefore they offended against the law, immigrated, and started farming in Ching Dynasty, which is northeast China in the present. Later, Korean's individual and mass migrations were happened around coastland of Tumen River and Yalu River with the connivance of the law. This thesis is a consideration of how the Korean-Chinese has adapted before and after the liberation from Japanese colonial era to the Chinese socialism and What their Residential Plan Composition and Plan Types in the village. Based on the field research and literature research, introduces the village history, Plan Composition and sample Plan types. Then, Based on this research, it will be the foundation of the future study of the Korean-Chinese's villages and planning study to conserve the villages.

An Analysis of the Change of the Plan Composition in High School through the Checking of Present Use of Migratory Class by Level (수준별 이동식 수업에 따른 고등학교의 평면구성 변화에 대한 분석)

  • Rieu, Ho-Seoup;Ha, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the problem of plan composition by use the school building. The research was performed through the checking of 13 high schools which were built after 1997 in Busan. Followings are the result of the research. Presently, all the schools are divided classes into different levels and teach students, however, it is only limited to English and Mathematics and being carried on mostly for 1st graders. Moreover, although the plan is composed Department System plan which intended to ues new various learning method, schools have changed their plan into Usual with Variation type which is old educational program and renovated a few classes for certain subjects. Due to above reasons, the new kinds of space for Department System plan is used only as a study room by reform or even not used at all. Therefore, improvement of those problems are significant in schools.

A Study on the Satisfaction of Spatial Composition by Double-income Households Considering their Life Style (맞벌이가족 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 공간구성 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Na;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2006
  • With the change of family type and diversify of life style, residents need various unit plan in Quality. A rate of economically productive women has increased, and generally double-income households will continuously increase in the future. So a research is requested to consider the double-income households's satisfaction for a unit plan based on their life characteristics. The purpose of this study is to find out double-income households's lifestyles, and to search and analyze users' needs for spatial composition according to their lifestyles, and then, embody spatial composition of Apartment Unit plans. The findings are as follows. (1) Housing lifestyles of users living in apartment are categorized into 5 types: seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable, making the best use spatial composition, pursing the universalism, housework oriented, pursing the leisure. (2) The type of seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable requests facility with home appliances and a shower bath, the type of making the best use spatial composition requests storage space and trial about new plan, the type of pursing the universalism is concerned about the protection of environment and a memorial service, the type of housework oriented wants a talk with their family and discuss some problem, and the type of pursing the leisure requests division of household with their family and likes traveling and sports.

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A Study on the Plan of Central Area in Pienza Town (피엔짜 도시 중심지역의 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Man
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the plan of central area in Pienza town. The nucleus of the plan was the principal square with the surrounding buildings - Cathedral, Piccolomini, Episcopal and Communal palace, focused attention on the first city plan of the Renaissance. The results of study are as follow: 1. The plan of central area in Pienza town is formed by relation with each other, in which theory including the "De re aedificatoria" of Alberti and practical plan of Pienza were united. 2. Though the plan of Pienza is not total city planning for new function and system, it has a many influence for city planning, square type and building disposition, through new project method as a result of prospective at central area in Pienza town 3. The square plan is formed of centripetal role to integrate with harmony the partial units of each other from diverse elements in scale, function, style and type of buildings, in which it can characteristics of the beginning of Renaissance. 4. Not only composition of plan, elevation and section of the Cathedral, Piccolomini and Episcopal palace, but composition of opennings are formed of proportional system of 1:1, 1:${\surd}$2, 1:2 etc.. And such proportional systems is composed of relation with each other in harmony, deciding width, length and height from among part and part, whole and part for spatial and formal composition.

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A Study on the Bakery Lay-out according to the Sales Analysis of Market Types (상권유형별 베이커리 판매공간계획에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Gab-Geun;Jung Sa-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, food style would be changing as western and much like simple. because there was changing for customer both life style and recognition of what the food is, so that the customer would like to get something that has a high qualified and special. In the society changing continuary, the upgraded speed of atmospher and competition between bakery company is running quickly. in order to follow the customer who are different individually and pursuit lots of kind of things. In fact, it's not only making atmosphere that could give relaxation and rich life but also supporting commodity and many kinds of information to effect the sale's effectiveness, so the various alternative need to be checked out to treat the difference of atmosphere. importance of space composition plan considerating specific character is confirmed each commercial area of alternatives. In this study, we want to provide the most important standard of space composition of several visible or invisible environment factor making an bakery store. commercial rights are defferentiated between center commercial land and dwelling commercial land and we can strengthen the competitveness by bringing inspect, analysis, comparison about product make-up price each commercial land in space organixation of in-store actively in the 21 century's new bakery competition. In the 21st century, we should recognize we are in the new period about these a aggressive goal of maximization of sales and performed space construction through plan specialization to build reasonably and effectively. composition plan for store space as composition rate of product would be basic plan. so when the opening store is decided it need to be basic composition plan space which Is proper to situation of area.

The research regarding the space composition quality which appears in per the Korean-style food - Per Pusan area Korean-style food instance investigation in center - (한식당에 나타난 공간구성적 특성에 관한 연구 - 부산지역 한식당 사례조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeun, Uoo-Kyoung;Lee, Chang-No
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2007
  • Like today there is to a world-wide anger time where the culture flow is active and the life style which it follows in soul re-and economic growth of information anger and brother-in-law both culture of the world and consuming pattern against the eating and drinking space of the people are demanding the change which is various. Per the Korean-style food space composition quality instance - investigation analysis it leads and per the Korean-style food store plan hour it presents the standard of the space composition it will be able to refer with per the Korean-style food space composition plan hour efficient and rational there is the objective of the place where it provides a fundamental data to direction set of new plan.

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A Study on the Plan Composition of the Super Hire-Rise Apartment - Focused on 20 Cases in Seoul and Kyunggi area - (초고층아파트의 평면구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 서울 및 수도권의 20개 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • 심영섭;김두식
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.41
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to review the plan composition characteristics of the super high-rise apartment. 20 cases were selected in Seoul and Kyunggi area that were planned or constructed since 1999, and 10 unit plans were analyzed to review such design characteristics as block type & entry access type, plane figure, opening layout, area distribution and spice composition of unit plan. The result of the study shows that the super high-rise apartment has more variant block types and plane figures compare with the conventional high-rise apartment, and it also has several design characteristics in plane composition such as the increase of the number of the walls with openings, the weakening of the spatial centralization of a living room and the dispersion of rooms with the increase of connection by corridors.