• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pitchwise Location

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Numerical Study on Effects of Splitter Chord Length and Pitchwise Location on the Flow Characteristics in a Transonic Centrifugal Compressor (스플리터의 코드길이와 피치방향 위치가 천음속 원심압축기의 유동 특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 전산해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Byung Ju;Kim, Dae Hyun;Chung, Jin Taek
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to design the transonic centrifugal compressor impeller with splitter blades and analyze the flow fields with respect to various splitter blades. Seven impellers with different splitter chord length or pitchwise location were tested by using CFD method. To investigate aerodynamic performance, Mach number distribution and entropy distribution were confirmed. As a result, it is found that the size of transonic region and shock wave location are related to the splitter chord length and pitchwise location. Also the impeller with long chord length of splitter shows higher total pressure ratio but lower efficiency than those of the impeller with short chord length of splitter. In terms of pitchwise location, the impeller with the splitter located in mid-pitch of main blades shows the best performance with respect to pressure ratio and efficiency.

An Analysis of the Flow Characteristics in the Tip Clearance of Axial Flow Rotor (축류 회전차 팁 틈새에서의 유동특성 해석)

  • 정재구;이명호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.735-745
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    • 2004
  • A linear cascade of NACA 65-1810 profiles are investigated for tip leakage flow characteristics. and calculation results are compared with experimental result. STAR-CD commercial code was used to solve the three dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equation that was adopted for steady flow and high Reynolds $\kappa$- $\varepsilon$turbulent model. Numerical calculation of a linear cascade is carried out to investigate effect of tip clearance on pitchwise variations of velocity Profiles. and static pressure distributions on the blade surface at spanwise positions. In case of evolution of tip vortex core location. tip vortex geometry and static pressure at the center of the tip vortex core compared with experimental results. Calculation results are agreed well with the experimental data, and validated. The static pressure losses by tip leakage flow at 2% tip clearance were more than those at 1% tip clearance.