• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pipe-and-Filter

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Handling Streaming Data by Using Open Source Framework Storm in IoT Environment (오픈소스 프레임워크 Storm을 활용한 IoT 환경 스트리밍 데이터 처리)

  • Kang, Yunhee
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2016
  • To utilize sensory data, it is necessary to design architecture for processing and handling data generated from sensors in an IoT environment. Especially in the IoT environment, a thing connects to the Internet and efficiently enables to communicate a device with diverse sensors. But Hadoop and Twister based on MapReduce are good at handling data in a batch processing. It has a limitation for processing stream data from a sensor in a motion. Traditional streaming data processing has been mainly applied a MoM based message queuing system. It has maintainability and scalability problems because a programmer should consider details related with complex messaging flow. In this paper architecture is designed to handle sensory data aggregated The designed software architecture is used to operate an application on the open source framework Storm. The application is conceptually used to transform streaming data which aggregated via sensor gateway by pipe-filter style.

An Experimental Study on the Material Characteristics of Mechanical Filters for Eliminating High-Frequency Noise in Accelerometer Measurements (가속도 측정에 있어 고주파 잡음 제거를 위한 기계적 필터의 재료 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Yeong;Yoo, Seong-Yeol;Cha, Ki-Up;Kim, Sung-Soo;Noh, Myoung-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2011
  • Accelerometers are widely used to measure the lateral vibrations of pipe-like structures such as a gun tube under impulse loads. Stress waves that precede the lateral vibrations due to the explosion within a gun contribute little to the vibrations, but saturate the accelerometer input. A mechanical filter eliminates this high-frequency stress wave and only transmits the signal corresponding to the lateral vibrations. The mechanical filter consists of a mechanical structure for mounting the accelerometers and a damping material. The low-pass filter characteristics are determined from the equivalent damping and stiffness property of this damping material. In this paper, we tested nine commercially available damping materials for their vibration characteristics by using a test rig. We also observed the change in the vibration characteristics while compressing the material. We designed and manufactured a mechanical filter and verified its filtering performance.

Development of Dust Recycling System and Dust Cleaner in Pipe during Vitrification of Simulated Non-Radioactive Waste (모의 비방사성폐기물의 유리화시 발생 분진의 재순환처리장치 및 배관 내 침적분진에 의한 막힘 방지용 제진장치의 개발)

  • Choi Jong-Seo;You Young-Hwan;Park Seung-Chul;Choi Seok-Mo;Hwang Tae-Won;Shin Sang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2005
  • For utilizing vitrification to treat low and intermediate level waste, industrial pilot plant was designed and constructed in October 1999 at Daejon, Korea through the joint research program among NETEC, MOBIS and SGN. More than 70 tests were performed on simulated IER, DAW etc. including key nuclide surrogate(Cs, Co); this plant has been shown to vitrify the target waste effectively and safely, however, some dust are generated from the HTF(High Temperature Filter) as a secondary waste. In case of long term operation, it is also concerned that pipe plugging can be occurred due to deposited dust in cooling pipe namely, connecting pipe between CCM(Cold Crucible Melter) and HTF. In this regard, we have developed the special complementary system of the off-gas treatment system to recycle the dust from HTF to CCM and to remove the interior dust of cooling pipe. Main concept of the dust recycling is to feed the dust to the CCM as a slurry state; this system is regarded as of an important position in the viewpoint of volume reduction, waste disposal cost and glass melt control in CCM. The role of DRS(Dust Recycling System) is to recycle the major glass components and key nuclides; this system is served to lower glass viscosity and increase waste solubility by recycling B, Na, Li components into glass melt and also to re-entrain and incorporate into glass melt like Cs, Co. Therefore dust recycling is helpful to control the molten glass; it is unnecessary to consider a separate dust treatment system like a cementation equipment. The effects of Dust Cleaner are to prevent the pipe plugging due to dust and to treat the deposited dust by raking the dust into CCM. During the pilot vitrification test, overall performance assessment was successfully performed; DRS and Dust Cleaner are found to be useful and effective for recycling the dust from HTF and also removing the dust in cooling pipe. The obtained operational data and operational experiences will be used as a basis of the commercial facility.

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Wave shape analysis of seismic records at borehole of TTRH02 and IWTH25 (KiK-net)

  • Kamagata, Shuichi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.297-312
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    • 2020
  • The KiK-net by NIED is a vertical array measurement system. In the database of KiK-net, singular pulse waves were observed in the seismic record at the borehole of TTRH02 during the mainshock (the magnitude of Japan Meteorological Agency (MJ) 7.3, MW 6.8) and aftershock (Mj 4.2) of Tottori-ken Seibu earthquake in 2000. Singular pulse waves were also detected in the seismic records at the borehole of IWTH25 during the Iwate-Miyagi Nairiku earthquake in 2008 (MJ 7.2, MW 6.9). These pulse waves are investigated by using the wave shape analysis methods, e.g., the non-stationary Fourier spectra and the double integrated displacement profiles. Two types of vibration modes are discriminated as the occurrence mechanism of the singular pulse waves. One corresponds to the reversal points in the displacement profile with the amplitude from 10-4 m to 10-1 m, which is mainly related to the fault activity and the amplification pass including the mechanical amplification (collision) of the seismograph in the casing pipe. The other is the cyclic pulse waves in the interval of reversal points, which is estimated as the backlash of the seismograph itself with the amplitude from 10-5 m to 10-4 m.

Defect Detection and Cause Analysis for Copper Filter Dryer Quality Assurance (Copper Filter Dryer 품질보증을 위한 결함 검출 및 원인 분석)

  • SeokMin Oh;JinJe Park;Van-Quan Dao;ByungHo Jang;HeungJae Kim;ChangSoon Kim
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2024
  • Copper Filter Dryer (CFD) are responsible for removing impurities from the circulation of refrigerant in refrigeration and cooling systems to maintain clean refrigerant, and defects in CFD can lead to product defects such as leakage and reduced lifespan in refrigeration and cooling systems, making quality assurance essential. In the quality inspection stage, human inspection and defect judgment methods are traditionally used, but these methods are subjective and inaccurate. In this paper, YOLOv7 object detection algorithm was used to detect defects occurring during the CFD Shaft pipe and welding process to replace the existing quality inspection, and the detection performance of F1-Score 0.954 and 0.895 was confirmed. In addition, the cause of defects occurring during the welding process was analyzed by analyzing the sensor data corresponding to the Timestamp of the defect image. This paper proposes a method for manufacturing quality assurance and improvement by detecting defects that occur during CFD process and analyzing their causes.

Optimal Clock Period Selection Algorithm for Low Power Register Transfer Level Design (저전력 레지스티 전송 단계 설계를 위한 최적 클럭 주기 선택 알고리듬)

  • 최지영;김희석
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2003
  • We proposed a optimal clock period selection algorithm for low power Register Transfer Level design. The proposed algorithm use the way of maintaining the throughput by reducing supply voltage after improve the system performance in order to minimize the power consumption. In this paper, it select the low power to use pipeline in the transformation of architecture. Also, the proposed algorithm is important the clock period selection in order to maximize the resource sharing. however, it execute the optimal clock period selection algorithm. The experiment result is to set the same result AR and HAL filter on the high level benchmark and to reduce in the case of two pipe stage 10.5% and three pipe stage as many as 33.4%.

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Numerical Analysis of Off-Gas Flow in Hot Area of the Vitrification Plant (유리화공정 고온영역에서의 방사성 배기체 유동해석)

  • Park, Seung-Chul;Kang, Won-Gu;Hwang, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2007
  • Appropriate numerical models for the simulation of off-gas flow in hot area of the vitrification plant have been developed in this study. The models have been applied to analyze the effect of design parameters of real plant and numerical analyses have been performed for CCM(Cold Crucible Melter), pipe cooler and HTF(High Temperature Filter). At first, the effect of excess oxygen and the ratio of oxygen distribution on combustion characteristics in the CCM has been studied. Next, solidification behavior of radio nuclide in the pipe cooler has been numerically modeled and scrutinized. Finally, flow pattern in accordance with the location of off-gas entrance of the HTF has been compared.

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Numerical Analysis of Off-Gas Flow in Hot Area of the Vitrification Plant (유리화공정 고온영역에서의 방사성 배기체 유동해석)

  • Park Seung-Chul;Kim Byong-Ryol;Shin Sang-Woon;Lee Jin Wook;Kang Won Gu;Hong Seok Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2005
  • Appropriate numerical models for the simulation of off-gas flow in hot area of the vitrification plant have been developed in this study. The models have been applied to analyze the effect of design parameters of real plant and numerical analyses have been performed for CCM(Cold Crucible Melter), pipe cooler and HTF(High Temperature Filter) At first, the effect of excess oxygen and the ratio of oxygen distribution on combustion characteristics in the CCM has been studied. Next, solidification behavior of radio nuclide In the pipe tooler has been numerically modeled and scrutinized. Finally, flow pattern In accordance with the location of off-gas entrance of the HTF has been compared.

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A Study on Inflow Rate According to Shape of Dual Structure Perforated Pipe Applied to Seawater Intake System (해수취수시스템에 적용된 2중구조 유공관의 형태에 따른 취수효율에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sooyoung;Lee, Seung Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2016
  • 97% of water on earth exists in the form of seawater. Therefore, the use of marine resources is one of the most important research issues at present. The use of seawater is expanding in various fields (seawater desalination, cooling water for nuclear power plants, deep seawater utilization, etc.). Seawater intake systems utilizing sand filters in order to take in clean seawater are being actively employed. For the intake pipe used in this system, assuring equal intake flows through the respective holes is very important to improve the efficiency of the intake and filtering process. In this study, we analyzed the efficiency of the dual structure perforated pipe used in the seawater intake system using 3D numerical simulations and the inflow rate according to the gap of the up holes. In the case of decreasing gaps in the up holes toward the pipe end, the variation of the total inflow rate was small in comparison with the other cases. However, the standard deviation of the inflow rate through the up holes was the lowest in this case. Also, stable flow occurred, which can improve the efficiency of the intake process. In the future, a sensitivity analysis of the various conditions should be performed based on the results of this study, in order to determine the factors influencing the efficiency, which can then be utilized to derive optimal designs suitable for specific environments.

A study on the mapping between the feeding force of filter wire and welding position for the control of back bead shape in orbital TIG welding (원주 TIG 용접에서 이면 비드 형상 제어를 위한 Filter Wire 송급힘과 용접자세의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • 강선호;조형석;장희석;우승엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.792-795
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    • 1996
  • In TIG welding of pipe, back bead size monitoring is important for weld quality assurance. Many researches have been performed on estimation of the back bead size by heat conduction analysis. However numerical conduction model based on many uncertain thermal parameters causes remarkable errors and thermomechanical phenomena in molten pool can not be considered. In this paper, filler wire feeding force in addition to weld current, wire feedrate, torch travel speed and orbital position angle is monitored to estimate back bead size in orbital TIG welding. Monitored welding process variables are fed into an artificial neural network estimator which has been trained with the monitored process variables (input patterns) and actual back bead size (output patterns). Experimental verification of the proposed estimation method was performed. The predicted results are in a good agreement with the actual back bead shape. The results are quite promising in that estimation of invisible back bead shape can be achieved by analyzing the welding parameters without any conventional NDT of welds.

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