• Title/Summary/Keyword: Piezoelectric ultrasonic motor

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Design and Trial Fabrication of Plate-Type Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using L1-B4 Vibration Mode (L1-B4 진동모드를 이용한 평판형 선형 초음파 모터의 설계 및 시제작)

  • 이종섭;정수현;임기조;임태빈;강성택;채홍인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 1998
  • A plate-type linear ultrasonic motor using logitudinal and bending multi-vibration mode was designed and fabricated for the application to card-forwarding device. The stator consisted of PZ-PT-PMS piezoelectric ceramic plate and stainless steel. The performances of the motor were measured. As the experimental results, no-load speed of the motor was 0.6m/s when applied voltage was $80\textrm{V}_{rms}$ in resonance frequency. Starting torque was 1.4 mNm and maximum efficiency was 1.2%.

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Linear Actuator using Tuned Modes of a Piezoelectric Plate (압전 플레이트의 모드 튜닝을 이용한 선형 엑츄에이터 설계)

  • Choi, Yo-Han;Lee, Seung-Yop;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, linear ultrasonic actuators are designed using two dimensional motions of a PMW-PT piezoelectric plate. By equalizing the natural frequencies of longitudinal and transverse vibration modes in the cantilever structure, the ultrasonic motion of the combined vibration modes are generated. We have designed two different PMN-PT actuators: one uses a tip attached on the edge of the actuator and it drives the object in the perpendicular direction of the tip. In other model, the actuator plate moves itself through stationary guides. Prototypes of the two models are manufactured and experiments results are compared to the theoretical and numerical results. The effects of structural characteristics and the friction force existing between the actuator tip and the moving object are considered. Experiments show the possibility of small size ultrasonic linear motors which can be applicable to small form factor information storage and phone camera actuators.

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Design of Linear Ultrasonic Motor for Small tong Actuation (렌즈 구동을 위한 선형 초음파 전동기 설계)

  • Kwon Taeseong;Lee Seung-Yop;Kim Sookyung
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2005
  • There is a great demand of micro-actuators for mobile information devices such as SFF optical drives and mobile camera phones. However, conventional magnetic coils of electromagnetic motors are a major obstacle for miniaturization because of their complicated structures and large power consumption. In this paper, a linear ultrasonic motor to actuate focusing lens of mobile devices is proposed. The new actuator uses a ring type bimorph piezoelectric material, and $d_{31}$ mode is adopted for applying linear motion. The interaction between inertia force and friction force makes linear motion by high-frequency saw signal input. The saw signal gives steady forces on the one direction by asymmetric inclination property of the signal itself on time domain. A commercial FEM (ANSYS) was used in this investigation for simulating structural analysis, identification of dynamic property, such as resultant displacement and coupled analysis with piezoelectric material. To evaluate the performance of the new design, a prototype was manufactured and experiments were carried out. Experimental results show the actuator motion of 1.52 mm/s at 10 kHz input signal in 5 V.

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The Electro-Mechanical Properties of Disk-Type Stator for Ultrasonic Motor (초음파 모터용 디스크형 고정자의 전기기계적 특성)

  • Lee, J.S.;Kim, B.W.;Lee, S.H.;Shin, S.I.;Nam, K.D.;Oh, H.K.;Jang, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, disk-type ultrasonic motor using radial and bending vibration modes is newly designed and fabricated to measure its characteristics. As the diameter of elastic body increases, the resonant frequency decreases and its resonant frequency is about 92kHz when the physical dimensions of piezoelectric ceramic and elastic body are 28mm of diameter and 2mm of thickness, and 32mm of diameter and 2mm of thickness, respectively. When the applied voltage is 20Vpp. its speed and torque are 200rpm and 1N, respectively.

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New Design of Wind-Mill Type Ultrasonic motor with High Torque (고토크를 내는 풍차형 초음파 전동기의 새로운 설계)

  • 김우태;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2000
  • Ultrasonic Motors of Wind-Mill type(diameter in 11.35mm, thickness in 2.8mm, and 1.44g weight) using Piezoelectric Ceramics have been developed. In recent study, Maximum torque in 100$V_{max}$, 105.8kHz was 7.2 ${\mu}$N$.$m, and bidirectional revolution using single-phase AC was presented. However, it is difficult to use because of small torque. Thus, in present study, new type of Wind -Mill Type Ultrasonic Motor of was designed as stator' structure was changed

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Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of (Na,K)$NbO_3$ Ceramics as a Function of $SrTiO_3$ substitution ($SrTiO_3$ 치환에 따른 (Na,K)$NbO_3$ 세라믹스의 압전 및 유전 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, Il-Ha;Yoo, Ju-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2008
  • In this study, in order to develop the composition ceramics for lead-free ultrasonic motor, $[(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.95}Li_{0.05}(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})]O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using $Ag_2O$ as sintering aid and a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $SrTiO_3$ substitution. $SrTiO_3$ substitution enhanced density, dielectric constant$(\varepsilon_r)$ and electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$. However, mechanical quality factor was deteriorated. At the 0.5mol% $SrTiO_3$ substitution, density, electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$, dielectric constant$(\varepsilon_r)$ and piezoelectric constant$(d_{33})$ of specimen showed the optimum value of 4.437g/$cm^3$, 0.457, 1294, 265pC/N, respectively.

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Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of (Na,Li)$NbO_3$ Ceramics According to the $BaTiO_3$ substitution ($BaTiO_3$ 치환에 따른 (Na,Li)$NbO_3$ 세라믹스의 압전 및 유전특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kab-Soo;Ryu, Ju-Hyun;Ryu, Sung-Lim;Song, Hyun-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2007
  • In this study, in order to develop the composition ceramics of lead-free ultrasonic motor, (Na,Li)$NbO_3-BaTiO_3$ ceramics were fabricated using a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $BaTiO_3$, substitution. $BaTiO_3$ substitution enhanced density, dielectric constants$({\varepsilon}_r)$ and electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$. However, mechanical quality factor was deteriorated. At the $BaTiO_3$ substitution of 4mol%, density, electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$, dielectric constants$({\varepsilon}_r)$ and piezoelectric constant$(d_{33})$ of specimen showed the optimum value of $4.493g/cm^3$, 0.236, 175, 70pC/N, respectively.

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