• 제목/요약/키워드: Piezoelectric Circuit

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.02초

압전 변압기의 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전램프용 인버터 설계 (Steady-state Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter for Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 권기현;임영철;양승학;정영국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • The back-light inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this paper. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile of the inverter. In this paper, (1) the piezoelectric transformer (PT) is used for reducing the loss; (2) the volumes of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the half-bridge series parallel resonant circuit is used in the driver of the inverter. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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범용 임피던스 변환회로를 이용한 압전 단결정 진동자의 제동용량 제어 (Clamped capacitance control of a piezoelectric single crystal vibrator using a generalized impedance converter circuit)

  • 김정순;김무준
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2018
  • 압전변압기에 사용되는 압전 단결정은 높은 입력 임피던스로 인하여 파워전송용량이 높지 않다는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 연산증폭기를 사용한 범용 임피던스 변환(General Impedance Convert, GIC) 회로로 구현된 정전용량 증가회로를 압전 단결정 진동자의 전기단자에 연결함으로써 입력임피던스를 저하시켜 파워전송용량을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. $128^{\circ}$회전 Y판 $LiNbO_3$ 단결정 진동자에 설계 제작된 정전용량 증가회로를 적용하여 구동 특성을 측정한 결과, 입력임피턴스는 25 % 감소, 전기-기계결합계수는 30 % 증가, 전압변환 특성에 있어서는 약 17~30배의 출력파워용량이 증가됨을 확인하였다.

CD-ROM 메인 베이스에 적용한 압전 션트 회로의 어드미턴스 해석 (Admittance Analysis for Piezo Shunt Circuit with Application to CD-ROM Main Base)

  • 김흥수;박종성;최승복;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, vibration suppression of a CD-ROM main base with piezoelectric shunt circuit is studied. Admittance is introduced to predict the performance of piezoelectric shunt damping. Numerical admittance obtained by commercial finite element code, ANSYS, correlates well with experimentally measured one. Multi-mode piezoelectric shunt damping is realized based on the target mode and frequencies obtained by the admittance analysis. Experimental results prove that admittance of the piezoelectric structure is capable of predicting the performance of piezoelectric shunt damping and the vibration of the main base with the piezoelectric patches is reduced effectively.

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CD-ROM 메인 베이스에 적용한 압전 션트 회로의 어드미턴스 해석 (Admittance Analysis for Piezo Shunt Circuit with Application to CD-ROM Main Base)

  • 김흥수;박종성;최승복;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, vibration suppression of a CD-ROM main base with piezoelectric shunt circuit is studied. Admittance is introduced to predict the performance of piezoelectric shunt damping. Numerical admittance obtained by commercial finite element code, ANSYS, correlates well with experimentally measured one. Multi-mode piezoelectric shunt damping is realized based on the target mode and frequencies obtained by the admittance analysis. Experimental results prove that admittance of the piezoelectric structure is capable of predicting the performance of piezoelectric shunt damping and the vibration of the main base with the piezoelectric patches is reduced effectively.

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Design Analysis of Step-down Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer

  • Hoonbum Shin;Hyungkeun Ahn;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, 11 and 13 layered step-down piezoelectric transformers were fabricated and their electrical characteristics have been analyzed for AC-adapter. When the voltage is applied to the driving piezoelectric vibrator polarized in the longitudinal direction, the output voltage is generated at the generating piezoelectric vibrator polarized in the thickness direction due to the piezoelectric effects. From the piezoelectric direct and converse effects, symbolic expressions between the electric inputs and outputs of the step-down piezoelectric transformer are derived with an equivalent circuit model. With those expressions, load and frequency characteristics are discussed through the simulations. Output voltage and current from a 11-layered and a 13-layered piezoelectric transformers were measured under the different load and frequency conditions. First we measured resonant frequency from impedance curve and got equivalent impedance value of the piezoelectric transformer from admittance plot. It was shown from experiments that output voltage increase s and resonant frequency changes according to the various resistor loads. Output current decreases inversely proportional to the change of loads. Moreover, the measured output voltage and current are well matched with the simulated results obtained from the proposed equivalent circuit model. Furthermore, a new step-down piezoelectric transformer has been suggested to Increase the output power based on a simulation result having a driving piezoelectric vibrator polarized thickness direction.

압전션트를 이용한 패널의 다중 모드 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (Multi-mode noise reduction of using piezoelectric shunt damping smart panels)

  • 김준형;김재환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the transmitted noise reduction of smart panels of which passive piezoelectric shunt damping is used, is experimentally studied. Shunt damping experiments are based on the measured electrical impedance model. A passive shunt circuit composed of inductors, and a load resistor is devised to dissipate the maximum energy into the joule heat energy. For multi-mode shunt damping, the shunt circuit is redesigned by adding a blocking circuit. Also the optimal location of the piezoelectric patch is studied by FEM in order to cause the maximum admittance from the patch for each mode of aluminum plate. In results, the transmitted sound pressure level of panels is efficiently reduced for multi-modes

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압전션트 회로를 이용한 지능패널의 광대역 소음저감에 관한 연구 (Broadband Noise Reduction of Smart Panels using Piezoelectric Shunt Circuits)

  • 정영채;김재환;이중근;하성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, broadband shunt technique for increasing transmission loss is experimentally investigated. Piezoelectric shunt damping is studied using resonant shunt circuit and negative capacitor shunt circuit. A resonant shunt circuit is implemented by using a resistor and inductor. Negative Capacitor shunt damping is similar in nature to resonant shunt damping techniques, as a single piezoelectric material is used to dampen multi-mode. Performance of both methods is experimentally studied for noise reduction. This is based upon SAE J1400 test method and a transmission loss measurement system is provided for it. This paper will present the test setup fer transmission loss measurement and the tuning procedure of shunt circuits. Finally the results of sound transmission tests will be shown.

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압전 트랜스포머를 적용한 네온관용 인버터에서의 Pspice 모델을 이용한 특성분석 (An Analysis of Neon Tube Inverters with Piezoelectric Transformers Using Pspice Model)

  • 윤정원;김윤호;박경수;곽형찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2002
  • Typically, dimensions of the power circuit depend on magnetic components, heat sink, and smoothing capacitor, etc. For the miniaturization of the power circuit, one of the solutions is that bulky magnetic transformer in previously used is replaced by a piezoelectric transformer. Therefore, since many systems are attempted to apply the piezoelectric transformers, a new piezoelectric material is tending to be developed continuously. In this paper, an analysis of neon tube inverters with piezoelectric transformers are presented by Pspice modeling. Simulation results show that it is possible to apply a piezoelectric transformer to neon tube inverters with high conversion efficiency

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GaN 압전박막을 이용한 SAW 필터 제조 (The Fabrication of SAW Filter Using The GaN Piezoelectric Thin Films)

  • 이석헌;정환희;배성범;최현철;이정희;이용현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes GaN film as a piezoelectric material for SAW(surface acoustic wave) filters. The fabricated GaN SAW filter exhibited a very high velocity of 5800 ㎧and relatively low insertion loss of -9.9 dB without matching circuit. From Smith's equivalent circuit model, the calculated electromechanical coupling factor (K$^2$) was about 4.$\pm$03%. which is larger than those obtained from other thin film piezoelectric materials and allows the realization of wider filter fractional bandwidths.

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PSPICE 회로해석에 왜한 압전변압기와 CCFL의 모델링 (Modeling of Piezoelectric Transformer and CCFL by PSPICE Circuit Analysis)

  • 김영춘
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 압전 변압기와 CCFL의 전기적 등가회로에 의한 PSPICE 모델을 제시하였다. CCFL 모델은 최소 제곱근을 이용하여 모델의 파라미터들을 유도하였으며, 푸시풀 인버터로 구동되는 압전 변압기 및 CCFL을 PSPICE로 시뮬레이션하여 모델들을 해석하였다.

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