• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pieces

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A Study on the Stage Costume Design of the Opera

  • Lyu, Chun-Wha;Cho, Kyu-Hwa
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2002
  • In this study, based on Choi, Jong Rim's script (2000), the main characters' stage costume designs were presented with 15 illustrated pieces in terms of compounding the images of Korea and West. I considerered the main characters' social status and personality by each act and scene, as well as the correlation of the stage costume's minor theme, color and material. In expressing the stage costume, this study has chosen the formational method of the comparative design dimensions between costumes in 1650s Joseon and baroque period and used the joinder of flat pattern and draping in various parts of the costumes.

A Life-Process Analysis of Broaching Tool (브로칭 공구의 수명 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheon;Kang, Shin-Ick;Hong, Jung-Wan
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2002
  • Broaching machine is widely used for machining inner shaped slots in the work-pieces, and provides vertical motion (usually hydraulically powered) between tool and work-piece. In this study, we modelled the tool life process and investigated economic tool life of broaching machine. Tool life process is divided into wear-process and succeeding failure process. Wear process is defined as machining wear and failure process as 'chipping' occurred by random shock. We modelled wear process as linear regression function for products amounts and assumed failure process as Poisson process. Economic tool life is defined as the number of lots which minimizes average tool related cost per lot and analyzed by using age replacement policy technique. As tool-related cost factors, we consider tool replacement cost, tool maintenance cost and quality costs of products. The results of this study can be applied to analyze life process of general machining tools.

Proper Incentives to Promote Information Exchange

  • Obayashi, Atsuomi
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2007
  • Exchange of information is essential to the process of innovation such as product development. However, in many cases innovation fails because of a lack of knowledge sharing among parties concerned, even if parties individually have pieces of useful knowledge and skills. Besides physical factors like communication costs, the possibility of opportunistic behavior by parties like stealing ideas can discourage information exchange. This paper introduces a model to analyze incentives of information exchange. The model is a game by two players who alternately opt to offer information to the partner. It is suggested that information exchange can stop before reaching the efficient level. In order to attain the efficient information exchange, expectation of mutual benefit and absence of opportunistic motives in both players are needed. Methods for promoting information exchange include modifying payoff structure to meet the condition of information exchange. The fluidity of partnership may increase a variety of information exchange partners, but discourage building trust between partners which promotes information exchange.

Motion-tracked Speed Dialing for Smartphones

  • Lee, Soong-Hee;Cho, You-Ze
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.3508-3519
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    • 2014
  • The use of a smartphone with one hand has been getting difficult as the size of the smartphone display gets larger. In addition, people handicapped or using one hand for handling other pieces may encounter difficulties to touch exact numbers for calling with their smartphones. Thus, motion-tracked speed dialing can be a good solution for these cases and also an advanced feature applicable in the future network not requiring dedicated Internet connections. The previous study on this feature showed a result with a limitation of using servers connected via Internet connections for solving real-time control issues. Therefore, this paper proposes a scheme for the smartphone dialing on motion-tracked numbers without any servers or Internet connections, and presents the details of its implementation and results.

An Improved Best-First Branch and Bound Algorithm for Unconstrained Two-Dimensional Cutting Problems (무제한 2차원 절단문제에 대해 개선된 최적-우선 분지한계 해법)

  • Yoon Ki-Seop;Bang Sung-Kyu;Kang Maing-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we develop an improved branch and bound algorithm for the (un)weighted unconstrained two-dimensional cutting problem. In the proposed algorithm, we improve the branching strategies of the existing exact algorithm and reduce the size of problem by removing the dominated pieces from the problem. We apply the newly Proposed definition of dominated cutting pattern and it can reduce the number of nodes that must be searched during the algorithm procedure. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is presented through comparison with the exact algorithm known as the most efficient.

Modification on Movable Storage Furniture by Non-specialist - In the KYUDOGAKUSHA Housing Renovation -

  • YI, Yongkyu;TAKADA, Mitsuo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The study is to find possibilities and problems of a small-scale modification on movable storage furniture as an answer to the residents' needs. The study selected one of the renovated housing units at "KYUDOGAKUSHA" as a case study. "KYUDOGAKUSHA" was designed by architect Takeda Goichi in 1926 and was renovated in 2006. The study investigates major two aspects of movable storage furniture, which includes the furniture's layout planning and technical issues of assembling and moving moveable storage furniture. The experimental test result shows that, 1) It is clear that island type of movable storage furniture's layout can facilitate the residents'small-scale modification even though the residents are untrained. 2) To increase the assembling efficiency, the study found that it is necessary to improve the movable storage furniture's casters so that furniture can rotate. Certain moveable furniture which played a role as a connector between other furniture pieces was not able to move vertically and caused a load on other connected furniture; this needed an improvement.

Microstrucual Characterization of Vacuum Gas Gas Atomized AZ31+1%MM Alloy Powders (진공가스분무한 AZ31+1%MM 합금 분말의 미세조직 특성)

  • 김연옥
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the characteristics of gas atomized Mg-3wt%Al-1wt%Zn-1wt%MM alloy powders under vacuum condition were investigated. In spite of the low fluidity and easy oxidation of the molten magnesium, the spherical powders could be successfully produced by using a modified three pieces nozzle attached to the gas atomization unit. It was found that most of the solidified powders less than 50$\mu$m in diameter were single crystal and the solidified structure showed a typical dendritic morphology due to supercooling prior to nucleation. The secondary dendrite arm spacing decreased as the size of powders decreased. The Mg-Al-Ce intermetallic compounds with chemically stable phase were found in the interdendritic regions of $\alpha$-Mg. It is considered that formation of the chemically stable phase may possibly affect to improve the corrosion resistance. Therefore, it is expected that the materials formed of these Mg-Al-Zn-MM alloy powders shows better mechanical properties and corrosion resistance due to the structural refinement.

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Construction of Full-Lenth cDNA Library from Seosan 6-pieces Gallic and cDNA Cloning of Allinase and Lectin Genes (서산 6쪽마늘의 Full-lenth cDNA library 구축 및 allinase와 lectin 유전자의 cDNA 클로닝)

  • Lee, Mi-Ok;Kim, Hae-Kyung;Lee, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 서산 6쪽 마늘로부터 완전장 유전자 은행의 제작과 이를 통해서 확보된 1,000여개 재조합 클론에 대한 염기서열 결과를 web-based database를 통한 상동성 분석으로 부터 서산 마늘의 발현 유전자에 대한 생물정보학적 분석에 관해 것이며 본 연구로 부터 마늘의 대표적 생리활성 물질인 allicin의 생성에 관여하는 효소인 allinase의 cDNA를 클로닝 및 완전 염기서열을 해석하였으며 allinase 유전자의 genomic structure 에 대한 일부의 결과를 확보하였다. 또한 다양한 생물종에서 연구 되어지고 있는 생리활성 단백질인 lectin 유전자 cDNA를 클로닝하여 완전 염기서멸을 분석하고, 6xHis Tag올 통한 재조합 단백질을 대장균에서 E.coli에서 발현시켰다.

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Investigation of the performance of externally collared RC short columns via aspect ratio

  • Dirikgil, Tamer;Dugenci, Oguz
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the experimental study of nine pieces of reinforced concrete (RC) short columns. RC short columns were tested with cyclic loading with displacement control under the influence of constant axial load with load index of 0.2. Three columns within the tested nine columns are reference columns which have the details of the reinforcement given in the modern regulations and six of them are 150 mm and 100 mm externally collared columns. In addition to the parameter of the collar spacing, aspect ratio (as=2-1.5-1) is also considered as a parameter. The data obtained from experimental results have shown that externally collar contributes significantly to increasing the shear resistance of RC short columns and limiting the shear dominant behavior. It has been observed that the effectiveness of the externally collar increases with the decrease of the aspect ratio.

Development of a Dual-Arm Drawing Robot using Line Segment Approximation of Image Edges (윤곽선의 선분 근사화를 활용한 양팔 화가 로봇의 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Pil;Jung, Hye-Lim;Cho, Hye-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a dual-arm robot painter system which is capable of sketching a camera-captured image with short line segments. To express various curved edges in the image by combining line segments, we first apply edge detection algorithm to the entire image, split the edged image into small boxed pieces, and then apply Hough Transformation to each piece so that the edges inside the piece can be approximated with short line segments. To draw the picture within a reasonable time, we designed a simple dual-arm robot system and controlled both arms concurrently according to linear interpolation algorithm. From the experiments, we could verify that simple linear motions can describe various images effectively with a unique brush style.