• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pico-cell

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A Physical Cell Identifier Allocation Scheme Utilizing Received Signal Strength in SON-based LTE Systems (SON 기반 LTE 시스템에서 수신 신호 세기를 이용한 Physical Cell Identifier 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Ga-Hee;Shin, Bong-Jhin;Hong, Dae-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12A
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    • pp.962-970
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a self-organizing scheme which collects the information of neighboring cells, and then assigns a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) for a newly deployed cell in LTE systems. The number of PCIs are limited, so the reuse of PCIs in different cells is unavoidable. In a dense urban environment where many small cells such as Pico/Femto cells are deployed under macro cells, it is expected that the number of PCIs becomes more limited. Therefore, the limited number of PCIs needs to be allocated very efficiently. We propose a PCI allocation scheme for a newly deployed cell that can autonomously select a PCI to increase PCI reuse efficiency by utilizing the levels of received signal strength from neighboring cells. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, simulations have been developed and performed with two scenarios on the coverage types of newly deployed cells. When the proposed scheme is applied, the simulation results show that the number of PCIs required for the operation of the system can be saved so that PCIs can be efficiently reused.

Design and Implementation of High Power Amplifier for PCS Pico Cell (PCS Pico Cell용 전력증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김선영;방성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We designed and implemented 20 watt high power amplifier which can be used for the commercial services in band of 1.86 ~ 1.870Hz at PCS. In order to satisfy ACPR, We designed by using the ADS(Advanced Design System)ver1.3. The HPA is fabricated on tepron substrate($\varepsilon_{{\gamma}}$ =3.15, H=0.78mm, T=0.02mm). The implemented HPA measured The ACPR characteristics at $\pm$ 885kHz, $\pm$ 1.25MHz, $\pm$2.25MHz. The HPA meets specification with good ACPR. The HPA is expected to use as a commercial product of PCS base station.roduct of PCS base station.

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Hybrid ABS based Inter-Cell Scheduling Algorithms for QoS Improvement of Heterogeneous Networks (이기종 네트워크의 QoS 향상을 위한 Hybrid ABS기반 셀 간 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, for the improvement of quality of service(QoS) performance of heterogeneous networks, multi-cell scheduling is proposed. In order to implement the proposed algorithm, for the recognition of the impact on the throughput performance of users, macro-pico-cells that form distributed architecture were proposed. In operating heterogeneous networks, considering the centralized structure, a macro-RRH(Remote Radio Head) deployment scenario was proposed. For interference mitigation of the proposed system, by applying the optional sub-frame, through CQI(Channel Quality Indicator) measurement for each sub-frame period, constraint conditions were measured according to system situations. For the simplification, the pattern of the same ABS muting was assumed. In the above two multi-cell environments, the algorithm of high-speed load balancing maintenance was proposed.

Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) Binding Update Protocol for Micro and Pico Cell Environments (마이크로 및 피코 셀 환경에 적합한 MIPv6 바인딩 갱신 프로토콜)

  • Koo, Jung-Doo;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.473-475
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 핸드오프가 빈번하게 발생할 수 있는 마이크로 및 피코 셀 환경에 적합한 MIPv6 바인딩 갱신 프로토콜을 제안한다. 이는 안전성과 효율성을 고려하기 위해 CGA (Cryptographically Generated Addresses) 기반의 티켓 방식을 이용한다. 프로토콜의 분석 결과 기존의 다른 프로토콜에 비해 적은 계산량을 필요로 한다.

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A Load Control Scheme for Mobile Multimedia Networks (이동 멀티미디어 통신망을 위한 부하제어 방안)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2016
  • 이동통신망에서 광대역 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 무선 자원 확보를 위해서는 매크로셀/마이크로/피코셀(macro/micro/pico cell) 구조를 통해 무선 자원을 효과적으로 재사용할 필요가 있다. 이런 구조에서는 작은 셀 반경으로 인하여 빈번히 핸드오버가 발생하게 되고 이동성 또한 시간과 장소에 따라서 다양하게 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 이동통신망의 핸드오버 상황에서, 다양한 고속 멀티미디어 서비스에 일정한 수준의 QoS (Quality of Services)를 보장하기 위한 자원할당 시의 부하 제어 방안을 제안한다.

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Implementation of Data Link Control Protocols for Providing Reliable Communication Links in the DECT Mobile System (신뢰성 있는 통신링크 제공을 위한 DECT 시스템의 데이타 링크제어 프로토콜의 구현)

  • 최재원;권치성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 1999
  • DECT(Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications) is the communication protocol and the pico-cellular network that provides a PABX with mobile services on the local area within its cell radius of about 100 to 200m. Compared with GSM, DECT provides low-cost communication services based on the PSTN and it is an ideal supplementary method for the type of in-building mobile communication. In this paper we presented the implementation methods and techniques of the DECT data link communication layer that provided reliable communication services to the upper network layer by performing the functions of link controls, error controls, sequence controls, and flow controls.

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Analysis and Design of Data Link Control Protocols in the DECT Mobile Communication System (DECT 이동통신 시스템의 데이타 링크제어 프로토콜의 분석 및 설계)

  • 최재원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 1999
  • DECT(Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications) is the communication protocol and the pico-cellular network that provides a PABX with mobile services on the local area within its cell radius of about 100 to 200m. Compared with GSM, DECT provides low-cost communication services based on the PSTN and it is an ideal supplementary method for the type of in-building mobile communication. In order to implement the data link communication layer of the DECT system, in this paper we analyzed and designed the structures and functions of it that provided reliable communication and real-time services to the upper network layer by performing the functions of link controls, error controls, sequence controls, and flow controls.

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Cluster Coordinator Node Based Inter-Cell Interference Management Methods in Heterogeneous Networks (이기종 네트워크에서 클러스터 코디네이터 노드 기반의 셀간 간섭 관리 방법)

  • Yang, Mochan;Wu, Shanai;Shin, Oh-Soon;Shin, Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2013
  • 3GPP LTE-Advanced (Third Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution-Advanced) as a next generation mobile communication standard introduced small base stations such as femto cells or pico cells, and D2D (Device-to-Device) communications between mobiles in the proximity in order to satisfy the needs of rapidly growing wireless data traffic. A diverse range of topics has been studied to solve various interference situations which may occur within a single cell. In particular, an introduction of a small base station along with D2D communication raises important issues of how to increase the channel capacity and frequency efficiency in HetNets (Heterogeneous Networks). To this end, we propose in this paper methods to manage the interference between the macro cell and other small cells in the HetNet to improve the frequency efficiency. The proposed CCN (Cluster Coordinator Node)-assisted ICI (Inter-Cell Interference) avoidance methods exploit the CCN to control the interference in HetNet comprising of an MeNB (Macro enhanced Node-B) and a large number of small cells. A CCN which is located at the center of a number of small cells serves to avoid the interference between macro cell and small cells. We propose methods of resource allocation to avoid ICI for user equipments within the CCN coverage, and evaluate their performance through system-level computer simulations.

Coverage and Capacity Analysis for the Multi-layer CDMA Macro/Indoor-Pico Cell (중첩 설치된 CDMA 매크로/옥내 피코셀의 영역 및 용량 분석)

  • 최승욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1641-1647
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an analysis of coverage and capacity for the multi-layer CDMA cellular system. The multi-layer CDMA system that shares a common frequency band consists of macrocells for outdoor users and picocells for indoor users. Though macrocells and picocells interfere with each other the capacity of the whole system can be increased, We have analyzed the effect of muual interference upon cell coverage soft handover areas and capacities. The parameters involved in the engineering of the system are discussed. The study results sow that we can control the service coverage of indoor picocells with the system parameters set properly. It is also show that the capacity of the whole system that the capacity of the whole system can be enhanced smoothly by deploying the indoor picocells within existing macrocells.

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A Hand-over Scheme for Seamless Mobile Multimedia Communication Services (Seamless 이동 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 핸드오버 기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2007
  • The next generation mobile multimedia network is expected to provide higher-rate multimedia communication services to versatile mobile terminals moving in even higher speed. For achieving more efficient reusability of scarce radio resources and thereby accommodating more user population in this network, the smaller cell such as micro or pico cell structure is used. More efficient and faster hand-over schemes are necessary to prevent the degradation of QoS of multimedia services caused by hand-over processing delay and packet loss during frequent hand-over. This paper proposes a faster and more effective hand-over scheme for high-rate multimedia services in the future mobile multimedia networks. by utilizing the GPS information on the position of the mobile terminal and its estimated moving directions. The simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

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