• 제목/요약/키워드: Pi Controller

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API 및 OIL 변환을 이용한 POSIX 기반 코드의 OSEK/VDX 코드로의 변환 (A Transformation from POSIX Based Source Code to OSEK/VDX Source Code Based on API and OIL Translation)

  • 송영호;이태양;이종덕;문찬우;정구민;안현식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a transformation method of source code from a POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) based source code into an OSEK/VDX (Offene Systeme und deren Schnittstellen fur die Elektronik in Kraftfahrzeugen/Vehicle Distributed eXecutive) source code. As the electronic parts of automobile systems increase, the use of embedded software in automobile systems is also growing. Accordingly, many electronic systems are designed in automobile system with OSEK/VDX. Otherwise, one of the major problems of embedded software would be portability to other OS's. To enhance the portability and interoperability of embedded software, we propose a source code transformation method from POSIX to OSEK/VDX based on API (Application Programming Interface) translation method. Considering the characteristics of the OSEK/VDX which uses OIL (OSEK/VDX Implementation Language) standard, transformation process is performed with source code transformation and OIL code generation. For the validity of the proposed method, the transformation experiment is given using Micro-C OS II and OSEK/VDX with XC167CI micro-controller.

함정용 2축 안정화 장치의 다물체 동역학 및 위치 제어 해석 (Multi-body Dynamics and Position Control Simulation for 2-Axes Gimbals in Naval Shipboard)

  • 윤찬식;구기영;김상익;전희호;이승준;변기식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2009
  • 함정은 해상 운용 시 파도 및 바람의 영향으로 인하여 Pitch Roll 방향으로 운동이 불가피하다. 따라서 함정은 전 후 좌우로 연속적으로 회전 운동을 한다. 그리고 함정은 내부 장비들의 가진에 의한 다양한 주파수의 진동과 강한 파도, 폭발에 의한 충격 등의 외란 신호에 항상 노출되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 실제 시스템과 유사한 전산해석 모델을 작성한 후 외란 신호를 포함한 함정의 연속적인 거동에 대하여 2축 안정화 장치 의 동적 거동 및 위치 제어 전산해석을 수행한다.

Oven Temperature Control by Integral - Cycle Binary Rate Modulation Technique

  • Tipsuwanporn, V.;Piyarat, W.;Chochai, N.;Jamjan, K.;Paraken, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes controlling of temperature in an oven by using 4 bits Integral - Cycle Binary Rate Modulation (IBRM) method and ac line with frequency 50 Hz. Microcontroller MCS-51 controls IBRM according to Proportional Integral controller (PI) function. Discrete signals are used in the system modeled by using Ziegler Nichols principle for analyzing the stability before designing the system. This procedure makes it easy to investigate system response. The system is implemented by 4 bits digital circuit which gives 320 patterns of ac signal fur controlling the generation of energy for 3,000 watts thermal coil every 20 ms of each cycle. We divide scan time (Ts$\sub$n/) in to 20 intervals, 1 ms interval is selected to generate 16 patterns IBRM. Because of this method gives the ripple lower than 2% it generates less noise fur system. Moreover, we can consider whole system from the time model of control procedure and IBRM algorithm at 40-200$^{\circ}C$ with ${\pm}$ 1$^{\circ}C$ error in the 1 cubic meter oven.

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유도전동기 회전자 저항 보상을 위한 벡터제어 (Vector Control for the Rotor Resistance Compensation of Induction Motor)

  • 박현철;이수원;김영민;황종선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • In the vector control methods of induction motor, the stator current is divided into the flux and torque component current. By controlling these components respectively, the methods control independently flux and torque as in the DC motor and improve the control effects. To apply the vector control methods, the position of the rotor current is identified. The indirect vector control use the parameters of the machine to identify the position of rotor flux. But due to the temperature rise during machine operation, the variation of rotor resistance degrades the vector control. To solve the problem, the q-axis is aligned to reference frame without phase difference by comparing the real flux component with the reference flux component. Then to compensate the slip, PI controller is used. The proposed method keeps a constant slip by compensating the gain of direct slip frequency when the rotor resistance of induction motor varies. To prove the validations of the proposed algorithm in the paper, computer simulations is executed.

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5kW급 계통연계형 단상 배터리 충전기의 구현 및 실험 (Experiment of Single-phase Grid Connected Battery Charger)

  • 안현성;이우종;문병호;박일규;정선용;김영록;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2013
  • This paper explains control methods of single-phase grid connected battery charger. Charging mode is control by Constant Current - Constant Voltage method and discharging mode is controlled by active-reactive power control method. Current control method is based on the synchronous reference frame(SRF) PI controller, and the second harmonic of battery current is compensated by an added L-C resonant circuit. Feasibility of the proposed control methods is verified through experiment with a prototype of 5kW single-phase grid connected battery charger.

전기 구동 이동형 인공호흡기의 개선 및 평가 (Improvement and Evaluation of Portable Electrical Ventilator)

  • 고성호;최낙빈;김대웅;이상훈;오용석;이계한;이성희;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1998년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 1998
  • We have developed electrically driven portable ventilator and evaluated through in-vitro and in-vivo test. Ventilator is consists of DC servo motor(Kollmorgen), piston and ball screw, sensing system, power system with backup battery and micro controller. For the precise and stable volume control, the dynamic brake and the PI speed control loop is employed. The main functions are as followers; control, control+sigh, control/assist, control/assist+sigh and SIMV. The animal experiment showed stable performance when it is operated in control mode.

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순환 전류를 이용한 병렬 연결된 사이리스터 듀얼 컨버터의 불균형 병렬 운전 보상 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compensation Method for Unbalance Parallel Operation of Parallel Connected Thyristor Dual Converters using Circulating Current)

  • 김성안;한성우;문동옥;김영우;이창희;조윤현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a performance improvement for parallel-connected thyristor dual converters using a circulating current with an unbalanced parallel operation compensator. The proposed control method determines a variable reference value for the voltage PI controller according to voltage error at firing angle control applied to a difference current control. This method uses circulating current control to maintain a stable voltage and excellent current response during parallel operation. The effectiveness of the proposed control is verified with a simulation and an experiment based on the comparison of the performance of the proposed control method with other conventional methods.

고주파 결합 인덕터 직렬 공진형 ZCS-PFM 초퍼 제어 방식을 이용한 새로운 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Novel Boost DC-DC Converter using High Frequency Coupled Inductor Series Resonant ZCS-PFM Chopper Control Method)

  • 김홍신;허영환;문상필;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new non-isolated DC conversion circuit topology of the voltage source coupled inductor series resonant high-frequency PFM controlled boost chopper type DC-DC power converter using two in one IGBT power module, which can efficiently operate under a principle of zero current soft switching for wide output regulation voltage setting ranges and wide fluctuation of the input DC side voltage as well as the load variation ranges. Its steady state operating principle and the output voltage regulation characteristics in the open-loop-based output voltage control scheme without PI controller loop are described and evaluated from theoretical and experimented viewpoints. Finally, in this paper the computer-aided simulation steady-state analysis and the experimental results are presented in order to prove the effectiveness and the validity of voltage regulation characteristics of the proposed series resonant zero current soft switching boost chopper type DC-DC power converter circuit using IGBTs which is based on simple pulse frequency modulation strategy more than, 20kHz.

풍력터빈 타워 하중 저감을 위한 타워 댐퍼 게인 스케줄링 알고리즘 설계 (Design of Tower Damper Gain Scheduling Algorithm for Wind Turbine Tower Load Reduction)

  • 김철진;김관수;백인수
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5-MW reference wind turbine. The controller which include MPPT (Maximum power point tracking) control algorithm and tower load reduction control algorithm was designed by MATLAB Simulink. This paper propose a tower damper algorithm to improve the existing tower damper algorithm. To improve the existing tower damper algorithm, proposed tower damper algorithm were applied the thrust sensitivity scheduling and PI control method. The thrust sensitivity scheduling was calculated by thrust force formula which include thrust coefficient table. Power and Tower root moment DEL (Damage Equivalent Load) was set as a performance index to verify the load reduction algorithm. The simulation were performed 600 seconds under the wind conditions of the NTM (Normal Turbulence Model), TI (Turbulence Intensity)16% and 12~25m/s average wind speed. The effect of the proposed tower damper algorithm is confirmed through PSD (Power Spectral Density). The proposed tower damper algorithm reduces the fore-aft moment DEL of the tower up to 6% than the existing tower damper algorithm.

Circle Criterion을 이용한 FLC의 안정도에 대한 고찰 (Consideration to the Stability of FLC using The Circle Criterion)

  • 이경웅;최한수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 2009
  • Most of FLC received input data from error e and change-of-error e' with no relation with system complexity. Basic scheme follows typical PD and PI or PID Controller and that has been developed through fixed ME In this paper, We studied the relationship between MF and system response and system response through changing Fuzzy variable of consequence MF and propose the simple FLC using this relationship. The response of FLC is changed according to the width of Fuzzy variable of consequence MF. As changing the Fuzzy variable of consequence MF shows various nonlinear characteristic, we studied the relation between response and MF using analytical method. We designed the effective FLC using three-variable MF and nine rules and took simulation for verification. In this study, we propose the method to design system with FLC in stability point which is an impotent characteristic of designing system. The circle criterion which is adapted to analysis the nonlinear system is put to use for proposed method. Since SISO FLC has a time-invariant and odd characteristic we can use the critical point not disk which is generally used to determine the stability in the circle criterion, to determine the stability. Using this, we can get the maximum critical point plot of SISO FLC with changing the consequence fuzzy variables. The predetermined critical point plot of FLC can be used to decide the region of the system to be stable. This method is effectively used to design the SISO FLC.