• Title/Summary/Keyword: Physical Machine

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Dynamic Relocation of Virtual Machines for Load Balancing in Virtualization Environment (가상화 환경에서 부하균형을 위한 가상머신 동적 재배치)

  • Sa, Seong-Il;Ha, Chang-Su;Park, Chan-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.568-575
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    • 2008
  • Server consolidation by sever virtualization can make one physical machine(PM) to run several virtual machines simultaneously. Although It is attractive in cost, it has complex workload behaviors. For that reason, efficient resource management method is required. Dynamic relocation of virtual machine(VM)[3,4] by live migration[1,2] is one of resource management methods. We proposed SCOA(Server Consolidation Optimizing Algorithm) : a fine-grained load balancing mechanism worked on this dynamic relocation mechanism. We could obtain accurate resource distribution information through pointed physical machines on multi dimensional resource usage coordination, so we could maintain more balanced resource state. In this paper, we show the effectiveness of our algorithm by comparison of experimental results between SCOA and sandpiper[3] by software simulation.

Analysis on the Flexibility and Muscle Function in Young Adults Using Indoor Horseback Riding Machine (실내용 승마운동기를 이용한 젊은 성인남녀의 유연성 및 근기능 분석)

  • Kang, S.R.;Kim, U.R.;Jeong, G.Y.;Moon, D.A.;Kwon, T.K.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the analysis on exercise effect of basic physical fitness, flexibility and muscle function using electric horseback riding machine. Subjects were ten males and ten females who were 20th aged young adults. They exercised every 45-min a day. Horse riding exercise has progressed 3-days a week till 4-weeks. We measured contents of basic physical fitness, flexibility and joint torque in lumbar. The results showed that contents of human body effect were higher than before exercise. We thought that stimulated by 3-D movement in horseback riding exercise instrument could be activated joints and muscles with the unused generally This continuous movement could reduce tonus of muscle and relax stiff muscles. horseback riding have significant effect with whole body exercise, also it could provide efficient exercise for the elder and disabled person.

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Estimation of Power Using PV System Model Formula and Machine Learning (태양광시스템 모델식과 기계학습을 이용한 발전성능 추정)

  • Hyun Gyu Oh;Woo Gyun Shin;Young Chul Ju;Soo Hyun Bae;Hye Mi Hwang;Gi Hwan Kang;Suk Whan Ko;Hyo Sik Chang
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a machine learning model by using a regression algorithm is proposed to estimate the power generation performance of the BIPV system. The physical model formula for estimating the generation performance and the proposed model were compared and analyzed. For the physical model formula, simple efficiency model, temperature correction model, and regressive physics model for changing an irradiance were used. As a result, when comparing the regressive physics model for changing an irradiance and the proposed model with the actual generation measured data, the respective RMSE values are 0.1497 kW, 0.0451 kW and the accuracy values are 86.44%, and 96.56%. Therefore, the proposed model implemented in this experiment can be useful in estimating power generation.

A Study on the Physical Properties of a Compound Using the Crosslinking of Vinylized-mesoporous Silica and Regenerated Polyethylene (비닐화 실란이 도입된 메조포러스 실리카와 재생 폴리에틸렌의 가교결합을 이용한 컴파운드의 물성 연구)

  • Tae-Yoon Kim;Hyun-Ho Park;Chang-Seop Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2023
  • Crosslinking was introduced into vinylized-mesoporous silica and recycled polyethylene. By introducing a vinyl group into the mesoporous silica, it becomes a material capable of inducing cross-linking with non-polar polyethylene. By synthesizing vinylized-mesoporous silica and inducing crosslinking with recycled polyethylene, a recycled polyethylene composite with improved physical properties than existing recycled polyethylene was synthesized. In addition, even when a small amount is added according to the grade of recycled polyethylene using vinylized-mesoporous silica, the crosslinking reaction proceeds and all physical properties are improved. Four types of vinylized-mesoporous silica were synthesized, and the shape, microstructure, and functional groups were analyzed by TEM, BET, FT-IR, and XRD. Using vinylized-mesoporous silica, three types of compounds were blended by crosslinking reaction with recycled polyethylene. In order to confirm the presence or absence of crosslinking, analysis was performed using XPS and FT-IR, and physical properties such as tensile strength, elongation, flexural strength, and flexural modulus were confirmed using a universal testing machine. As a result, by applying vinylized-mesoporous silica to recycled polyethylene in various grades, the weak physical properties of existing recycled polyethylene were overcome. By applying the vinylized-mesoporous silica, recycled polyethylene composite material that overcomes the weak physical properties to the normal polyethylene, it shows the optimal physical property index that can be used commercially. Therefore, it is expected that it can potentially increase the use of recycled polyethylene and recycle resources.

Thermal Analysis of High Density Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Multi Physical Domain Coupling Simulation

  • Chen, ShiJun;Zhang, Qi;He, Biao;Huang, SuRong;Hui, Dou-Dou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2017
  • In order to meet the thermal performance analysis accuracy requirements of high density permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), a method of multi physical domain coupling thermal analysis based on control circuit, electromagnetic and thermal is presented. The circuit, electromagnetic, fluid, temperature and other physical domain are integrated and the temperature rise calculation method that considers the harmonic loss on the frequency conversion control as well as the loss non-uniformly distributed and directly mapped to the temperature field is closer to the actual situation. The key is to obtain the motor parameters, the realization of the vector control circuit and the accurate calculation and mapping of the loss. Taking a 48 slots 8 poles high density PMSM as an example, the temperature rise distribution of the key components is simulated, and the experimental platform is built. The temperature of the key components of the prototype machine is tested, which is in agreement with the simulation results. The validity and accuracy of the multi physical domain coupling thermal analysis method are verified.

A Study on Physical Description of the Oriental Traditional Books : According to ISBD (고전적의 형태기술에 관한 연구 -국제표준서지기술법(ISBD)의 형식을 중심으로-)

  • Hyun Young Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.20
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    • pp.271-295
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    • 1991
  • The external forms and contents of many library materials are very various. The physical description of the specific materials in the forms must be fitted to each forms. The oriental traditional books are very special in the printing forms. The machine readable cataloging of library materials is used internationally in these days. So, the cataloging of the oriental traditional materials must be reconsidered for computerizing of that. The physical descriptions of these materials will accord with ISBD to prepare for comuterzing of that. This study presented the recording forms of physical description that fitted to peculiarity of the oriental traditional materials and it refered to ISBD of non-book materials that are special in the forms. These recording forms of that are as the follows; The first part is the recording forms of description and number of the parts of items. The second part is the recording forms of the other physical details. This part contains the Illustration, Kwankwak, Keseon, Hengjasu, Heucku, Eormee. The Third part is the dimensions of items. The dimensions of the oriental traditional books consist of two kind. One is the dimensions of actual printing. The other is that of a book cover. The fourth part is the recording forms of the accompany materials.

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Influence of Unilateral Muscle Fatigue in Knee and Ankle Joint on Balance and Gait in Healthy Adults

  • Lee, Na-Kyung;Kim, Young-Mi;Kim, Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of unilateral muscle fatigue in knee and ankle joints on balance and gait in healthy adults. Methods: Exercise inducing muscle fatigue in the knee joint consisted of concentric and eccentric contraction of dominant knee extensors in healthy adults by using the Leg Extension Rehap exercise machine (HUR, Finland). Exercise inducing muscle fatigue in the ankle joint was composed of voluntary contractions and forced contractions of the dominant plantar flexors in healthy adults. Exercises to induce muscle fatigue in the knee and ankle joints were performed until the subject complained of fatigue or pain, the occurrence of muscle fatigue was confirmed by electromyography. We measured static and dynamic balance using the Good Balance system and gait performance by RS-scan. Results: Static and dynamic balance ability and spatial-temporal gait decreased significantly after muscle fatigue in knee and ankle joint. Conclusion: These results show that unilateral muscle fatigue of the lower extremities affected postural control and gait. Therefore, therapists and sport trainers should minimize the risks of fall and injuries related to unilateral muscle fatigue.

Effects of Sit Up Exercise using Gym Ball Unit on Lower Extremity Muscle Strength (짐볼 크기에 따른 윗몸 일으키기 운동이 하지 근력에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Jung-Ae;Lee, Jin;Bang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of sit-up exercise using gym ball unit on lower extremity strength. Method: Subjects consisted of 12 G University student (Male:6/Female:6) aged 23~26 years. The experiment progressed with 2 groups according to different size gym balls. and diameter of each gym ball is 45cm / 65cm. The measurement of strength of lower extremity was taken by isokinetic exercise machine(Biodex Medical, Inc, USA) Result: The results of this study were as follow. There were not different of Peak torque and Average Power between 65cm gymball and 45cm gymball. in other words using the 45cm gym ball and 65cm gym ball sit-up exercise were both effective for strengthening of lower extremity. Conclusion: Sit-up exercise on all of less than 65cm gym ball was effective for strengthening of lower extremity, furthermore it was helpful for keeping uprighting posture also it is affect on abdominal strengthening. As a result sit-Up Exercise Using Gym Ball is effective for a person with weak lower extremity and a person need uprighting posture.

Physical Condition and User's Satisfaction on the Commom Public Areas of High School Dormitory in Local Area (지방 고등학교 기숙사의 공동생활공간에 대한 이용실태 및 사용자 만족도)

  • Choi, Byungsook;An, Jinsook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • This study was to analyze physical condition on the dormitory high school in Jeonju City, and find out users' satisfaction on that. This was going to contribute to the directions of it's physical environmental improvement. This was performed by a questionnaire survey method. Data were collected from 200 students, who had been dwelling 4 high school dormitories in Jeonju City. Through analyzing those data about library, diningroom, laundry room, break room, computer room, restroom, shower room, hall lounge, and snack bar in a dormitory, the results are as follows. First, students thought some physical conditions to be inconvenient in an distracted study atmosphere and hard furniture of library, a bad location of diningroom, a short laundry machine, lack of tables in a break room, a short performance and supply computer, a small space and short toilet in restroom, and a short of hall lounge and snack bar. Second, the students' satisfaction of common public areas in dormitory was 3.39 score. Students were concerned with library and restroom shower room through analyzing satisfied and unsatisfied areas. Third, they needed to improve heating, cooling, and noise in common areas of dormitory, and needed to support a breakroom and snack bar. Conclusively, library, restroom shower room, break room, and snack bar were important common areas, and indoor environmental elements - heating, cooling and noise- were important in high school dormitory.

Training Effect of Symmetrical Standing Posture in Hemiplegic Patients Using Auditory and Visual Biofeedback (시각 및 청각 되먹임을 통한 편마비 환자의 좌우대칭적 서기자세 훈련효과)

  • Kim, Hyong-Back;Lee, Soo-Chul;Choo, Do-Youn;Choi, Kyu-Hwan
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1996
  • Weight bearing training on the involved leg is impotant for ambulation and activities of daily living in ambulatory hemiplegic patients. Traditionally, physical therapists have relied on exercise therapy and subjective evaluation. The goal for this study was to measure lower extremity weight distribution in standing with ten hemiplegic pations(M:8, F:2) and to determine the traing effect on symmetrical standing posture using a "Limloader". The Limloader is a machine designed for training symmetrical weight bearing posture. The results showed that the ability to keep the center of gravity within the limits for balance was improved significantly but the ability to adjust weight bearing on the involved leg was not (p<0.05). This study demostrated that hemiplegics can improved their symmetrical weight bearing ability using sensory biofeedback.

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