• Title/Summary/Keyword: Physical Distribution

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Studies on Corporate Value of International Physical Distribution (국제 물적유통의 기업적 가치 고찰)

  • KIM, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The purpose of paper is to examine into corporate value of international physical distribution, which is closely related with company that is running business based on competitive power. It is good for company to gain a competitiveness throughout activities from international physical distribution, then it increases corporate value after all. Then it will be looked at how international physical distribution can influence competitiveness of company in terms of corporate value. Research design, data, and methodology - The research method to be described is first to identify concept of international physical distribution theoretically, including characteristics and structure, and then to review corporate value of international physical distribution to make company be competitive. As far as general landscape of international logistics is concerned, it is investigated into function and role of service provider, user and market situations. However, it is well proved that current market of international physical distribution is stable and bright, which means it is possible to take foreseeable future as well. Then company can share with corporate value of international physical distribution provided from logistics service provider. Results - To achieve corporate value throughout process of international physical distribution is strongly connected with competitive status of logistics service providers, those are carriers and infrastructures, and third party logistics providers. Especially in order to inquire into competitive aspects of international physical distribution in this paper, it is focused on trade volumes and overcapacity of global shipping market. Unlike it is used to be, more optimistic and positive situation has been shown since 5 years ago from the year of 2018, which means carriers make a business well, leading company to be more competitive. Conclusions - Corporate value of company in terms of international physical distribution is closely involved with competitive situations in the physically distribution, especially shipping market, which service providers can paly a key role in this regards. It can be estimated that the more market of international physical distribution works, the more competitiveness of companies increases. Ocean carriers in shipping market of international physical distribution are doing actively business well, and the corporate value can be materialized in favor of company.

A Study on the Determinants of Physical Distribution Costs in Korea (한국경제물류비용의 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김관영;주만수
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the authors studied a comprehensive study of national physical distribution costs used here was originally developed by J. L. Heskett(1962) and modified in Korean context by Oh-Kyung Kwon(1997). Using this method the authors calculated national physical distribution costs in Korea from 1984 to 1996. Unlke the major industrialized countries, national physical distribution costs in Korea showed continuous increasing trend in every senses. Using this time series data on physical distribution costs, we analysis the inefficiencies in the physical distribution and figured out the sources of these inefficiencies. The major sources of increasing physical distribution costs in Korea were (1) increasing traffic congestion measured by number of automobiles per road-kilometer, (2) increasing real wages, and (3) high interest rates. Especially, alternatives adopted by firms facing increasing traffic congestion were buying more vehicles, which in turn caused more serious congestion ever. This inefficient cycle in physical distribution area should be cut somehow in order to restore national competitiveness of Korean frims by reducing physical distributins costs.

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Design of Physical Distribution Cost Information Systems of Manufacturing Enterprises (제조기업의 물류원가정보시스템의 설계)

  • 김동석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.33
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 1995
  • When physical distribution cost can be correctly measured, its management can also be efficient. Thus the primary objective of the study is to develop systems for measuring correctly physical distribution cost. The systems have two aspects : the One is the consumption of the resourses(materials, labor service, the other services), the other is the creation of physical distribution services(transportation, storage, cargo, packing, distribution conversion, management). By measuring the cost through the systems, the commoditization of the physical distribution services is possible and measurement of the cost and revenue can also be reasonable ,which makes its management efficient.

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Receipt Area and Regional Types of Delivery in Agricultural Products Physical Distribution Center : A Case Study on Agricultural Products Physical Distribution Center of Cheongju Agricultural Co-operation (농산물 물류센터의 입하지와 배송의 지역유형 - 농협 청주 농산물 물류센터를 사례로 -)

  • 김선희;한주성
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.104-126
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    • 2003
  • This study found that was done to find the commercial and physical distribution system of the agricultural physical distribution center of the agricultural co-operation and considers the receipt region of agricultural, livestock and marine products of the agricultural physical distribution center established for the efficiency and integration of physical distribution by season. And this study clarified the relationship between regional characteristics and regional types of distribution in accordance with the sales of each product. According to the research, the agricultural physical distribution center of Cheongju agricultural co-operation receives agricultural, livestock and marine products from all over the country as the core region in Chungcheongbuk-do and deliveries mainly to some regions in Chungcheongbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do and Daejeon city. That's e agricultural, livestock and marine products that the agricultural physical distribution center of the agricultural co-operation deals with the required freshness. Therefore, the physical distribution center forms the regional physical distribution system to mainly receive products from the regions where are relatively near the center and to delivery to the nearby region. This delivery of agricultural, livestock and marine product significantly influences the sales strategy as well as the economic principles of demand and supply.

The Study on the Strengthening Plan of Harbor Productivity (항만생산성의 향상방안에 대한 연구)

  • Yang Hwa-Sup
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.17
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2005
  • Harbor function has been changed into physical distribution position harbor system for providing most suitable physical distribution service with comprehensive rationalization of international physical distribution over simple loading unloading, and change function by far. Thus, to change our country into advanced economy, the factor of growth obstacles was to be eliminated, or it is so important that the physical distribution base establishment enlarges to improve potential productivity. That is, self effort is needed for physical distribution competition system, adjustable arrangement of physical distribution area, the establishment of comprehensive informations system, physical distribution rationalization. Also, to enforce harbor productivity, harbor should be developed systemically to able to function of comprehensive harbor for enlargement of harbor establishment, the device of advanced harbor function height, the linkage between and city program, harbor operation or investment system provement, harbor technique or international cooperation advancement.

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A study of automatic physical distribution processing system Using Vision System (Vision System을 이용한 자동화 물류 창고 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2005
  • According as the industry develops recently, the import and export freight amount is increasing sharply, but physical distribution processing equipment ability had achieved conveyance, surge and setup of physical distribution by human's labor ability. But, inefficiency is indicated in operation of harbor and bay warehouse or physical distribution storage equipment because is ceilinged the processing physical distribution amount and the efficiency in physical distribution processing by these labor ability. Treatise that meet on the request proposes soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system that apply Vision System.

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Development of soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system Using Vision System (Vision System을 이용한 무인 창고 물류처리 시스템의 개발)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Heo, Tai-Won;Kim, Young-Bin;Noh, In-Bai;Ha, Gwang-Il;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2507-2510
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    • 2003
  • According as the industry develops recently, the import and export freight amount is increasing sharply, but physical distribution processing equipment ability had achieved conveyance, surge and setup of physical distribution by human's labor ability. But, inefficiency is indicated in operation of harbor and bay warehouse or physical distribution storage equipment because is ceilinged the processing physical distribution amount and the efficiency in physical distribution processing by these labor ability. Treatise that meet on these request proposes soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system that apply Vision System.

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Spatial Characteristics by Physical Distribution System and Sales Activities of Agricultural Co-operation Chain Stores in Korea (농협 연쇄점의 물류체계와 판매활동의 공간적 특성)

  • 韓柱成
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.258-277
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    • 2001
  • Agricultural Co-operation chain stores were highly the utility of distribution rationalization for commercial distribution by informatisation and by multi-polarizied of large physical distribution center of Inventory intensive type consisted of intensive physical distribution. and transportation of commodities from physical distribution center have act by outsourcing. Therefore, the methods of distribution of commodities of life and agricultural products are distinguished from route distribution and regular time collective distribution. the method of distribution is formated the distribution field b\ulcorner characteristic of commodity. On the other hand, spatial characteristics by sales activities of commodities was clarified by types of stole commodity according to level of paddy agriculture development and level of service industrial employment. But manufactured foodstuffs and miscellaneous goods. that is commodities of life clarified the fact selling that is not influenced by regional type.

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Automatic Distribution System using a Micro Controller Unit (MCU를 이용한 자동 분류 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Chan-Jae;Kwon, Jae-Hyoung;Kim, Young-Seong;Kim, Yik-Hyoun;Tak, Bo-Mi;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.81
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2007
  • According as the industry develops recently, the import and export freight amount is increasing sharply, but physical distribution processing equipment ability had achieved conveyance, surge and setup of physical distribution by human's labor ability. But, inefficiency is indicated in operation of product line and warehouse or physical distribution storage equipment because is ceilinged the processing physical distribution amount and the efficiency in physical distribution processing by these labor ability.

On the Analysis of Container Physical Distribution System in Pusan Port (부산항 컨테이너 물류 시스템 분석에 관하여)

  • Park, Chang-Ho;Lee, Cheol-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 1991
  • A Container terminal is a physical link between the ocean and land modes of transport and a major component of the container physical distribution system. A number of projects to increase terminal productivity in the world were found to be tied directly to increasing the efficiency of the intermodal activities, that is, to improving the physical distribution process. This is an indication that the productivity of container terminal is being considered withing a system prospective. The purpose of this study is to establish a model of the container physical distribution system for Pusan port linked with 4 sub-systems including Navigational aids system, Cargo handling/transfer/storage system on dock, Off-dock CY system and In-land transport connection system. and to analyze the system. From this analysis, we found that the system had three bottlenecks on the container physical distribution process in Pusan port : a) cargo handling b) storage and c) inland transport, and showed a way to improve the system.

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