• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic device

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Design and Analysis of State-of-the-Art Technologies for Development of Floating Photovoltaic System (수상태양광 발전시스템 설계 및 요소기술 분석)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2014
  • Information presented in this study is intended to inform candidates as they prepare to design and structure the floatovoltaics solar power system. A developed floatovoltaics solar power generation results from the combination of PV plant technology and PV floating technology. This floating-based PV system is a new concept for PV development. The PV floating technology opens new opportunities to give value to unused areas so far while preserving valuable land for more adapted activities. Therefore the land-use conflicts are avoided and the environmental impact is minimized. Therefore the technology offers an interesting opportunity to regions facing on drought during summer time without any negative impact to the eco-system. This study describe the basic components of a floatovoltaics solar power system. A typical system consist of floating system and solar modules, a control device, rechargeable batteries, a load or device and the associated electrical connections. The floating system is specifically designed to keep all metallic components above water leaving only 100% recyclable, closed cell foam filled HDPE plastic floats in contact with the water. As the first case that can maximize the power generation efficiency of PV internationally, it is expected that this study will be utilized as a primary guide for future development of floating type PV system.

A Study on the Economic of Electrical Storage Device of Stand Alone PV/Wind Hybrid System Based upon Sunless Days (부조일에 따른 독립형 태양광 풍력 복합발전 시스템에서 전기저장장치의 경제성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Soo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2012
  • This paper relates to a study on the economic of electrical storage device for supplying power in sunless days, in the stand alone PV/Wind hybrid system, which it is applied to separate houses. In a photovoltaic/wind hybrid power system used in a separate house, when only the battery is used in sunless days, the capacity of the battery is become larger. For example, as in recent days, if cloudy days are frequent due to anomaly climate, it is difficult to supply power stably by only the battery based upon pre-estimated sunless days. Accordingly, in order to supply stably power of new renewable energy such as solar to any separate houses, it is preferable to reduce the capacity of battery by decreasing the number of sunless days when estimating the capacity of battery and to drive the small generator for compensation of the power shortage.

High efficiency photovoltaic DC-DC charger possible to use the buck and boost combination mode (승압 강압 콤비네이션 모드가 가능한 고효율 태양광 충전용 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2017
  • In the present industrial field, the demand for the development of the solar power source device and the charging device for the solar cell is gradually increasing. The solar charger is largely divided into a DC-DC converter that converts the voltage generated from the sunlight to a charging voltage, and a battery and a charger that are charged with an actual battery. The conventional charger topology is used either as a Buck converter or a Boost converter alone, which has the disadvantage that the battery can not always be charged to the desired maximum power as input and output conditions change. Although studies using a topology capable of boosting and stepping have been carried out, Buck-Boost converters or Sepic converters with relatively low efficiency have been used. In this paper, we propose a new Buck Boost combination power converter topology structure that can use Buck converter and Boost converter at the same time to improve inductor current ripple and power converter efficiency caused by wide voltage control range like solar charger.

Micropower energy harvesting using high-efficiency indoor organic photovoltaics for self-powered sensor systems

  • Biswas, Swarup;Lee, Yongju;Kim, Hyeok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2021
  • We developed a highly efficient organic photovoltaic (OPV) cell with a poly[4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b;4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl-alt-(4-(2-ethylhexyl)-3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene-)-2-carboxylate-2-6-diyl)]:[6,6]-phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl ester active layer for harvesting lower-intensity indoor light energy to power various self-powered sensor systems that require power in the microwatt range. In order to achieve higher power conversion efficiency (PCE), we first optimized the thickness of the active layer of the OPV cell through optical simulations. Next, we fabricated an OPV cell with optimized active layer thickness. The device exhibited a PCE of 12.23%, open circuit voltage of 0.66 V, short-circuit current density of 97.7 ㎂/cm2, and fill factor of 60.53%. Furthermore, the device showed a maximum power density of 45 ㎼/cm2, which is suitable for powering a low-power (microwatt range) sensor system.

A Study on the Design and Electrical Characteristics Enhancement of the Floating Island IGBT with Low On-Resistance

  • Jung, Eun-Sik;Cho, Yu-Seup;Kang, Ey-Goo;Kim, Yong-Tae;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2012
  • Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors(IGBTs) have received wide attention because of their high current conduction and good switching characteristics. To reduce the power loss of IGBT, the onstate voltage drop should be lowered and the switching time should be shortened. However, there is trade-off between the breakdown voltage and the on-state voltage drop. The FLoatingIsland(FLI) structure can lower the on-state voltage drop without reducing breakdown voltage. In this paper, The FLI IGBT shows an on-state voltage drop that is 22.5% lower than the conventional IGBT, even though the breakdown voltages of each IGBT are almost identical.

Photovoltaic System with Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter (다상부스트 컨버터를 적용한 태양광 발전시스템)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyuk;Jang, Su-Jin;Cha, Gil-Ro;Won, Chung-Yuen;Jung, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we composed solar generation system with multi-phase interleaved boost converter Solar generated voltage is low, so it has need of the boost power conversion device for supply power to normal load. The multi-phase interleaved boost converter is easy to boost voltage and it can be reduced both input current ripple and output voltage ripple because it is composed with multi-phase. We simulated and tested multi-phase interleaved boost converter applied three-phase.

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High Efficiency Power Conversion Device for Photovoltaic Power Generation (태양광 발전을 위한 고효율 전력변환장치)

  • Kim, Young-Cheal;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the authors propose a DC-DC boost converter of high efficiency by partial resonant switching mode, the switching devices in a proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The circuit has a merit which is taken to increase of efficiency, as it makes to a regeneration at input source of accumulated energy in snubber condenser without loss of snubber inconventional circuit. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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Low temperature solution growth of silicon on foreign substrates (이종기판을 사용한 저온에서의 실리콘 박막 용액 성장법)

  • Soo Hong Lee;Martin A. Green
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 1994
  • Deposition of silicon on pretreated sapphire and glass substrates has been investigated by the solution growth method at low temperatures. An average 14 $\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness of silicon was grown over a large area on sapphire substrate originally coated with a much thinner silicon layer [0.5 $\mu\textrm{m}$ (100) Si/(1102) sapphire)] at low temperatures from $380~460^{\cire}C$. Successful results were obtained from surface treated glass substrates in the temperatures range from $420~520^{\circ}C$.

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Performance Test of an Integrated Electronic Protection Device Based Photovoltaic Inverter for Medium and Small-Sized Buildings (중소형 건물용 지능형 태양광 인버터 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Seul-Ki;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 전압 및 전류보호, 주파수보호, 순간정전, 순간전압 저하보호 및 단독운전 기능 등 보호기능을 통합한 지능형 보호 및 제어기를 내장한 30kW급 태양광 인버터의 실 계통 연계시험을 통해서 지능형 보호기기의 성능 및 효용성을 입증하고 보급 확대를 도모하고자 지능형 보호 및 제어 기능을 내장한 30kW급 태양광 인버터를 제작하고, 그 보호성능 시험을 위한 성능 시스템을 구성하여 실계통 연계 보호성능 시험을 수행하여 그 결과를 토대로 중소명 건물용 지능형 태양광 인버터 계통연계 보호기능에 대한 효용성의 입증을 통해 현장 적용 가능성을 입증하였다.

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Development of Remote Monitoring and Control Device of 50KW Photovoltaic System (50KW 태양광발전의 원격 감시제어장치 구축 및 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Bum;Kim, Byung-Mok;Son, Bang-Won;Rho, Dae-Seok;Yoo, Jae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.688-689
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 배전지능화시스템과 정보 연계, 미래 지능형전력망 운용 및 태양광, 풍력, 연료전지등과 같은 신 에너지전원의 단지를 효율적으로 유지관리하기 위하여, 유 무선 네트워크 구성요소의 특성을 해석하고, 이를 바탕으로 원격 감시제어장치를 제작하였다. 이 감시제어장치는 한국기술교육대학교 캠퍼스 내에 설치되어 있는 50KW급 태양광전원장치를 대상으로 유 무선 네트워크 알고리즘을 기반으로 제작한(AutoBase) 감시장치, PLC를 이용한 제어장치로 구성된다. 본 연구에서 제안한 장치를 이용하여 태양광전원의 출력특성을 분석한 결과, 원격지에 설치된 대규모 태양광단지의 보수유지 관리에 필요한 유무선 네트워크를 이용한 원격감시제어기술의 대안으로, 스마트그리드 구축에 기여할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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