• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic (PV) simulator

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Assessment on Power Quality of Grid-Connected PV System Based on Incremental Conductance MPPT Control (증분컨덕턴스 MPPT제어 기반 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 전력품질 평가)

  • Seol, Jae-Woong;Jang, Jae-Jung;Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • During the last years, there has been an increased interest in the new energy such as photovoltaic(PV) system from the viewpoint of environmental pollution. In this regard, this paper estimates the power quality of grid-connected PV system. As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power systems alters with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Moreover, grid-connected PV system occurs some problems such as voltage inequality and harmonics. Therefore, this paper presents the results of a grid-connected PV system modeling that contains incremental conductance MPPT controller by PSCAD/EMTDC simulator and investigates the influence that can occur in the grid-connected PV system from aspect of power quality, i.e. voltage drop, total harmonic distortion(TDD) and total demand distortion(TDD). For the case study, the measured data of the PV way in Cheongwadae, Seoul, Korea is used.

Electrical Characteristics of Mono Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell for Concentrating PV System using Fresnel Lenses (프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 집광 시 단결정 실리콘 태양전지의 전기적 특성)

  • Kang, Kyung-Chan;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2007
  • Silicon feed stock shortage have acted as major restraints for growth of photovoltaic industry. Concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) system will reduce the use of silicon PV materials. This paper presents the application possibility of mono-crystalline silicon solar cell, which has increased in market share, for PV concentrator. We measured the power of solar cell using sun simulator and I-V curve tracer and compared the results. The comparison of results showed that the concentrated solar cell generated the power more approximately 7 times than without concentration in spite of non-heat sink. If CPV technology included heat sink combines already developed PV tracking system, it will have a merit economically.

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A New PSIM Model for PV Panels Employing Datasheet-based Parameter Tuning (데이터시트 기반의 새로운 PSIM 태양광 모델)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 2015
  • In the simulation of photovoltaic (PV) power conditioning systems, PSIM is a widely accepted circuit simulation platform because of its fast speed and C-code support. PSIM provides two kinds of generic PV panel models: functional model and physical model. Whereas the functional model simulates PV in the standard test condition (STC) only, the physical model can emulate changing PV characteristics under varying temperatures and irradiation conditions and is thus more suitable for system simulation. However, the physical model requires complicated parameters from users, and thus it is prone to errors and is difficult to use. In this study, a new PSIM model for PV is presented to solve these problems. The proposed model utilizes manufacturers' datasheet values specified under STC only and excludes user-defined information from input parameters. To achieve good accuracy even in varying environmental conditions, single-diode model parameters are successively tuned to a time-varying virtual datasheet. Comparison with a conventional physical model shows that the proposed model provides more accurate simulation according to error analysis based on the EN50530 standard.

Analysis of Comparison Test and Measurement Error Factor for I - V Performance of Photovoltaic Module (PV모듈 발전성능 비교시험과 계측편차 요인 분석)

  • Kang, Gi-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2009
  • In this experiment, we did sampling 6 kinds of photovoltaic modules and analyzed the discrepancy of measurement results between l laboratory and 4 PV makers to have performance repeatability at Standard Test Condition(STC) condition. From the KIER's results, Korea's standard test laboratory, other laboratory showed -10% measurement variation. The causes came from correction of reference cell, test condition and the state of skill. Form the comparison test, we analyzed the problems. But three PV maker reduced measurement variation, other one PV maker and one test laboratory didn't improve the problems of correction of reference cell, test condition and the state of skill. Also, High Efficiency Module had a big discrepancy of -10.0$\sim$-6.2% among 3 laboratories which have a less than 10msec light pulse duration time. This made low spectrum response speed so the Fill Factor decreased maximum output power under 10msec light pulse duration time

Operation Analysis of a Communication-Based DC Micro-Grid Using a Hardware Simulator

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the operation analysis results of a communication-based DC micro-grid using a hardware simulator developed in the lab. The developed hardware simulator is composed of distributed generation devices such as wind power, photovoltaic power and fuel cells, and energy storage devices such as super-capacitors and batteries. Whole system monitoring and control was implemented using a personal computer. The power management scheme was implemented in a main controller based on a TMS320F28335 chip. The main controller is connected with the local controller in each of the distributed generator and energy storage devices through the communication link based on a CAN or an IEC61850. The operation analysis results using the developed hardware simulator confirm the ability of the DC micro-grid to supply the electric power to end users.

Implementation of the 50kW Utility Interconnected PV System Simulator and the Study of Financial Analysis (50kw급 PV시스템 시뮬레이터의 구현 및 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Kim, Y.G.;Shin, S.D.;Kim, H.G.;Chun, H.S.;Kim, B.C.;Min, W.K.;Kim, N.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2008
  • This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a photovoltaic system structure in 50kW. The combination of photovoltaic system components are interconnected and system monitoring system will be summarized for the purpose of the increasing safety in this article. This paper describes configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which generated electric power supplies to dormitory. In order to installing the middle or large scale photovoltaic system, It must investigated the optimal design of system, compute quantity of power generation, economic rate of return and so on. In this paper represent 50kW utility photovoltaic system examination, developed simulation results and financial analysis. The performance of photovoltaic system has been evaluated, analyzed with simulation and financial analysis results. The results obtained in this research will be much useful to prior investigation for installing utility interactive photovoltaic system.

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The Study on MPPT Algorithm of PV Module by mismatched Solar Cell (태양전지의 출력 불균일에 대한 최대전력 알고리즘 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • This paper is about the study on MPPT algorithm of PV module where mismatched solar cells exist. PSIM simulation tool was used to verify new MPPT algorithm and PV module modeling was made. It was verified for the proposed algorithm to track the right MPP of PV boost converter under mismatched condition, which shows a shading effect in PV module. An experiment will be done soon using PV simulator for verification of the proposed algorithm.

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Battery Discharge System Configuration using Photovoltaic Simulator and PCS (태양광 시뮬레이터와 PCS를 이용한 배터리 방전시스템 구성)

  • Jeong, Da-Woom;Park, Sung-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun;Moon, Seung-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2020
  • Recently, In the production line of batteries, charge and discharge tests are essential to verify battery characteristics. In this case, the battery charging uses a unidirectional AC/DC converter capable of output voltage and current control, and the discharge uses a resistive load. Since this method consumes energy during discharge, it must be replaced with a bi-directional AC/DC converter system capable of charging and discharging. Although it is difficult to replace the connected inverter part of the bi-directional AC/DC converter system due to the high cost, the spread of the solar-connected inverter rapidly increases as the current solar supply business is activated, and thereby the solar-connected type Inverter prices are plunging. If it can be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of the solar-powered inverter, it will have competition. In this paper, propose a new battery discharge system using a combination of a photovoltaic DC/DC simulator and photovoltaic PCS using a battery to be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of a low-cost photovoltaic inverter. In addition, propose an optimal solar characteristic curve for the stable operation of PCS. The validity of the proposed system was verified using a 500[W] class solar DC/DC simulator and a solar PCS prototype.

Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Photovoltaic Module Exposed Outdoor (옥외 설치된 비정질 실리콘 박막태양전지모듈의 전기적 출력 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we analyze the electrical characteristics of amorphous silicon thin film photovoltaic module which are installed about 5 years ago. Four modules from PV system are extracted and measured the maximum power change ratio using solar simulator(Class A). Also, infrared camera is used to get thermal distribution characteristics of system. The external appearance change is compared with initial module by naked eye examination. Through this experiment, 31% maximum output power drop is observed. The detail description is specified as the following paper.

A Study on Contant Power Control for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell (태양전지의 가상구현을 위한 정전력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the virtual implementation of solar cell(VISC) for photovoltaic system. It is required to make operation condition of solar cell arrays where is the limit of time and space, The main advantage of the simulator is its ability to simulate different types and sizes of arrays considering V-I characteristics of data sheet. The VISC with buch-boost converter can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of PV cells. The simulator is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and filight testing.

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