• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photoinduced

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Synthesis of a Porphyrin Derivative Covalently linked to Nickel Aza-macrocycle Cemplex

  • Shin, Eun-Ju;Kwak, Chee-Hun
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2002
  • A porphyrin derivative covalently tinted to Ni aria-macrocycle complex has been prepared. Absorption spectrum of porphyrin-Ni aria-macrocycle dyad (λ$\^$max/$\sub$a/=227 nm) was observed to similar to a sum of those of tetratolylporphyrin (λ$\^$max/$\sub$a/=419 nm) and Ni aza-macrocycle (λ$\^$max/$\sub$a/=227 nm), indicating no electronic interaction between porphyrin and Ni aza-macrocycle moieties. Fluorescence quantum yield of dyad (${\Phi}$$\sub$f/= 0.10) was same to that of tetratolylporphyrin (${\Phi}$$\sub$f/= 0.10). Photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer or energy transfer from excited porphyrin moiety to Ni(II) aza-macrocycle moiety should be very inefficient in dyad.

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Fluorescent Compounds Having the Spaced and Integrated Type Receptors

  • Choi, Chang-Shik
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • Fluorescent receptors have gained much attention because of their usefulness in analysis and clarification of the roles of biomolecules in living systems. Molecular structures of the integrated type including that the receptor itself is fluorescent, and play an important role in having the functionality or selectivity of the fluorescent compounds. These spaced type fluorescent receptors are required to have special molecular design in order to transmit the information of molecular recognition to the fluorescent unit through the spacer unit. Compared with the spaced type fluorescent receptors, number of the integrated type receptors is limited due to the difficult molecular design and synthesis. Modification of alteration of the fluorophore frequently caused deterioration of the fluorescent property. Various spaced type and integrated type fluorescent receptors including switch on-off receptors are introduced in this article.

Synthesis of New N,N-Bis(5-acetylpyridin-2-yl)-phenylamine Derivatives and Their Solvatochromic Effects

  • El-Deeb, Ibrahim Mustafa;Lee, So-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2008
  • A group of new N,N-bis(5-acetylpyridin-2-yl)phenylamine derivatives was synthesized in good yield applying an optimized Buchwald-Hartwig amination protocol. The synthesized compounds showed UV absorption maxima in the range of 320-360 nm, and showed good luminescence at dilute concentrations in the blue region of the spectra (in the range of 480-497 nm). They showed also a bathochromic shift associating the increase in solvent polarity. The synthesized compounds could be investigated for use in OLEDs or as potential monomers for PLEDs.

Photoinduced Chemical Linking of Difluoride Molecules with Graphene

  • Yang, Mi-Hyeon;Lee, Gyeong-Jae;Kumar, Yogesh;Im, Gyu-Uk;An, Jong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.198.1-198.1
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    • 2014
  • Many efforts have been devoted on chemical modification of graphene layer to modulate its electrical properties. In the previous report, laser irradiation on the CYTOP(perfluoropolymer) doped graphene layer induces chemical modification of it, resulting in the insulating I-V characteristics. While the results strongly denoted C-F bond formation after irradiation, the detailed process of photo-induced chemical change is not known yet. To probe this, we utilized synchrotron based SPEM (scanning photoelectron emission spectroscopy) in NSRRC, Taiwan. We irradiate the sample by photon of 614 eV in a stepwise manner as a function of time. As photon irradiation increased, difluoride moieties in the CYTOP was broken, and then formed mono-fluoride with carbon atoms consisting graphene layer.

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Polarization recording and reconstruction in the chalcogenide As-Ge-Se-S thin films (비정길 칼코게나이드 As-Ge-Se-S 박막에서 편광기록 재생)

  • 장선주;박종화;손철호;정홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.781-785
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    • 2000
  • Chalcogenide glasses are suggested as a candidate for optical recording. In this study, we have investigated the holography recording and reconstruction of the polarization state in chalcogenide As$_{40}$ Ge$_{10}$Se$_{15}$ S$_{35}$ thin films. We have used a He-Ne laser light(633nm) to probe and record of the grating. Also the polarization state of object beam was modulated with a λ/4 wave plate. The polarization state of the +1st order diffracted beam was generated by readout of the grating with a linearly polarized reference beam. It was the same-handed polarization state as the polarization state of the recording beam. The result is shown that the diffraction efficiency of circularly polarized recording represents higher than other polarization state.ate.e.

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파이렌 이중체 기반 2 킬레이트 결합자리 형광분자에 대한 금속 양이온의 형광 소광 원리 탐색

  • Kim, San;Nam, Yeon-Sik;Im, Jong-Hyeon;Lee, Jin-Yong
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2017
  • 형광화학센서는 형광분자의 화학적으로 유도된 형광의 소광 또는 증광을 통해 생체 등에서 특정 물질을 관찰할 수 있기에 그 활용도가 높다. 본 연구에서는 두 개의 서로 다른 킬레이트 결합자리를 가지는, 파이렌 이중체를 발색단의 형광분자(Pyex)를 이용하여, PET (photoinduced electron transition)와 AID (absorbance intensity decreasing)의 형광 소광 원리에 집중하여, 전자구조계산과 TD (time-dependent) 계산을 근거로 금속 양이온의 형광 소광 원리를 분류하고, 더불어 그에 관여하는 금속 양이온의 원자오비탈까지 탐색하였다. 그 결과 Pyex와 그 칼륨이온 복합체에서는 실험값과 일치하는 형광이, 납과 은 이온 복합체에서는 소광이 나타났다. 구체적으로는 납 이온의 경우 PET를 주된 원인으로 AID와 함께 작용하여 소광을 발생시키고, 은 이온의 경우는 AID에 의해 소광이 일으키는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 납 이온의 p 오비탈이 소광에 관여하는 것으로 볼 수 있는 결과도 나타났다.

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Recordings of Photoinduced Birefringence and Polarization Hologram in a Methylorange-doped PVA Film (아조색소(Methylorange)가 첨가된 PVA 필름의 광유도 복굴절과 편광 홀로그램 기록)

  • 김은주;양혜리;우성용;이상조;곽종훈
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2003
  • 여러 광기록 매질 중 아조(azo)계열의 색소를 첨가한 고분자 필름은 색소의 선택에 따라 원하는 감광 파장대를 선택할 수 있는 특징과 뛰어난 메모리 휘발성, 편광 선택이 가능한 점, 높은 환경적 안정성 때문에 1986년 Todorow 그룹이 아조색소를 함유한 고분자 필름의 광유도 비등방성에 관한 논문을 발표한 이래 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 아조계열 색소분자는 PVA 고분자 매트릭스(matrix)속에서 trans 혹은 cis이성질체 중 하나의 상태로 존재할 수 있으나 trans 상태는 cis 상태보다 안정한 상태이므로 광이 없을 때는 대부분 trans 상태로 존재하게 된다. (중략)

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Nonlinear absorption in charge transfer films

  • Cha, M.;Sariciftici, N.S.;Heeger, A.J.;Hummelen, J.C.;WudI, F.
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 1995
  • Nonlinear optical absorption in solid films of poly(3-octyl thiophene) (P3OT) sensitized with methanofullerene was inverstigated for wacelengths from 620 to 960nm. The nonlinear absorption is ehnanced over that in either of the component materials by more than two orders orders of magitude at 760nm. The large nonlinearity results from effient photoinduced interm olecular charge transfer from P3OT to methanofullerene, followed by absorption in the charge separated excited state. P3OT/fullerene films are promising as reverse saturable absorbers and the optical limiting performance is demonstrated at 760nm.

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Synthesis and Photoinduced Magnetic Properties of a Mn12 Single Molecule Magnet by the cis-trans Isomerism of Azobenzene

  • George, Sheby M.;Kim, Jin-Kwon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1143-1146
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    • 2009
  • [$Mn_{12}O_{12}(azo-L)_{16}(H_2O)_4$] (1), a new Mn12 single molecule magnet containing a photochromic azobenzene ligand, has been successfully synthesized by substitution of acetate ligand of Mn12 with 6-[4-{4-hexyloxyphenyl( azo)}-phenoxy]hexanoic-1-acid. The reversible photoisomerization of the azobenzene group was confirmed by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy. The temperature and field dependence of dc susceptibility and the temperature and the frequency dependence of ac susceptibility were measured for the cis and the trans isomer of 1. The magnetization value of the cis isomer in dc measurement is higher than that of the trans isomer. The cis isomer of 1 has a slower relaxation because cis-trans photoisomerization of the azobenzene group in peripheral ligands induces changes in its structure and dipole moment.

Annealing Effect of the Chalcogenide Thin Film for Holographic Grating Formation (홀로그래픽 격자 형성에 대한 칼코게나이드 박막의 열처리 효과)

  • Park, Jung-Il;Shin, Kyung;Lee, Jung-Tae;Lee, Young-Jong;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.736-739
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    • 2003
  • We prepared the chalcogenide As$\_$40/Ge$\_$10/Se$\_$15/S$\_$35/, Se$\_$75/Ge$\_$25/ thin film. Holographic grating was formed by the He-Ne laser( λ =633 nm). Annealing at 100$^{\circ}C$ and 200$^{\circ}C$ has been used to change the optical property of chalcogenide thin films for holographic grating formation. As the results, large variation of the optical property was generated at the As$\_$40/Ge$\_$10/Se$\_$15/S$\_$35/ chalcogenide film. Diffraction efficiency of the As$\_$40/Ge$\_$10/Se$\_$15/S$\_$35/ film has been enhanced about three times