• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phobia

Search Result 130, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Basic Research on the Development of Kit and Program for Fashion Psychotherapy

  • Yu, Ji-Hun;Song, So-Won;Son, Hee-Jung
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-81
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is a basic research to develop kit and program for fashion psychotherapy, a new genre of therapy. Symptom checklist, self-esteem evaluation, interpersonal relationship problem evaluation and fashion preference evaluation were conducted on 159 college students in Seoul. The results were analyzed with t-test and one-way ANOVA. The result showed that first, warm color preference was significantly high in interpersonal problem among psychological problems. Second, smooth material preference was significantly high in paranoia among psychological problems. Third, differences in design preferences by psychological problems were not significant. Fourth, differences in design preferences between abnormal range and normal range of psychological problems were significant in line shape, with depression abnormal group showing significantly high straight line preference. Additionally, complex shape preference was significant in complexity in somatization and phobia abnormal groups. This study can be utilized in kit development for a new field, fashion psychotherapy. This study is significant as practical basic data in constructing fashion psychotherapy program.

  • PDF

A Study of GSR Signal Processing for Viral Reality System for Treatment of Mental Illness (가상현실 정신질환 치료시스템을 위한 GSR 신호분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Hyun;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Paek, Seung-Eun;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07d
    • /
    • pp.2693-2695
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently A virtual environment provides patient with stimuli which arouses phobia, and exposing to that environment makes him having ability to over come the fear. ECG and HRV are used in most virtual reality system. GSR is electrical impedance of biological tissues and the changes in impedance accompanying physiological activity. GSR is better than ECG or HRV for explaining mental states in other study. In this study, we will analysis GSR signal when a acrophobia patient and a normal is on high floor.

  • PDF

MANAGEMENT OF ADULT DENTAL PHOBIC PATIENTS (성인 치과공포증 환자의 치료)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.341-348
    • /
    • 2007
  • We dentists perform many of routine dental procedures and must deal with much of the population's dental anxiety and fear. Dentists have used many non-pharmacological modalities initially to overcome anxiety and fear, including distraction, empathy, desensitization, and so on. However, certain patients need pharmacological backup of anxiety and fear to conquer dental treatment. This article presents four cases to introduce the methods from nitrous oxide and oxygen inhalation to general anesthesia for difficult adult dental phobic patients to deal with.

  • PDF

The Development of Virtual Reality Telemedicine System for Treatment of Acrophobia (고소공포증 치료를 위한 가상현실 원격진료 시스템의 개발)

  • Ryu Jong Hyun;Beack Seung Hwa;Paek Seung Eun;Hong Sung Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.252-257
    • /
    • 2003
  • Acrophobia is an abnormal fear of heights. Medications or cognitive-behavior methods have been mainly used as a treatment. Lately the virtual reality technology has been applied to that kind of anxiety disorders. A virtual environment provides patient with stimuli which arouses phobia, and exposing to that environment makes him having ability to over come the fear. Recently, the patient can take diagnose from a medical doctor in distance with the telemedicine system. The hospital and doctors can get the medical data, audio, video, signals in the actual examination room or operating room via a live interactive system. Audio visual and multimedia conference service, online questionary, ECG signal transfer system, update system are needed in this system. Virtual reality simulation system that composed with a position sensor, head mount display, and audio system, is also included in this telemedicine system. In this study, we tried this system to the acrophobia patient in distance.

A Presentation Phobia Overcoming System using Virtual Reality (가상현실을 이용한 발표 공포증 극복 시스템)

  • Chae, Do-Won;Choi, Sun-Hyeok;Min, Ga-Young;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.997-1000
    • /
    • 2017
  • 가상현실이 심리학에 확대 적용되며 주목할 만한 많은 연구결과들이 발표되고 있다. 이와 더불어 현대사회에서 필수적으로 갖춰야할 능력 중 하나는 바로 발표능력이다. 하지만 제대로 연습을 할 수 있는 조건을 갖추기가 힘들고, 발표 연습 현장은 실제 발표 상황과 많이 다르기 때문에 크게 도움이 되지 않을 수도 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 좀 더 현실감 있고, 실제 상황을 반영할 수 있는 발표연습 프로그램을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 VR기기를 통해 사용자가 실제로 발표하는 느낌을 받도록 환경을 제공하며, 라이프 풍선요소를 배치하여, 사용자의 시선처리 능력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 이끌어 주며, 직접 PPT자료를 업로드 함으로써, 제한적인 공간에서도 PPT이용 발표를 할 수 있도록 도와준다. 마지막으로 본 제안 시스템에서는 사용자 음성 피치와 채점, 침묵시간의 분석을 통해 발표 흐름을 피드백할 수 있는 기능을 제공하였다.

Current trends in intravenous sedative drugs for dental procedures

  • Yoon, Ji-Young;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 2016
  • Anxiety and phobia in dental procedures are common deterrents for patients visiting the dental care unit. For these individuals, procedural sedation may aid in completion of dental treatments. In most cases, the patients are conscious during sedation, thereby allowing spontaneous ventilation. Intravenous sedation (IVS) is widely used during dental treatment to relieve patient anxiety. IVS is the most effective route of administration to achieve this goal, but it requires advanced training, more than that provided during undergraduate education. During IVS, rapid onset, repetitive drug administration, easy titration, and rapid recovery from sedation can be achieved. However, conscious sedation during IVS can result in deep sedation that can cause respiratory and cardiovascular depression. Therefore, the characteristics of intravenous sedatives should be known. The purpose of this review is to discuss the characteristics and usage of intravenous sedatives currently used for dental procedures.

Patient-Controlled Sedation for Dental Treatment (치과치료를 위한 진정자가조절법)

  • Seo, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2013
  • This article discusses the issues of benefit and possibility of application of patient-controlled sedation (PCS) for the dental treatment. The purpose of administering PCS for patients is to diminish anxiety and to provide cooperative and effective dental treatment. But there are a lot of barriers to application of PCS such as knowledge about pharmacokinetics of sedatives, expensive high speed and patient-controllable syringe pump, and well educated sedationist. And there could be risk of deep sedation, airway obstruction and hypoxic brain damages, etc. In order to decrease incidence of complication, appropriate drug selection, selection of right bolus dose, lock-out time is much important.

An Empirical Analysis on the Victims of Sexual Violence (일 지역의 성폭력 피해자 실태분석)

  • Park, Ok-Im;Cho, Yeon-Sook;Song, Min-Sun;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis on the victims of sexual violence. Data was obtained from the interview resources between January 2001 and June 2003. Data were analyzed using SPSS program. The major findings of this study were as follows. The most of sexual violence was female. The sexual violence occurred mainly from victim circumference but, the report was low. Type of sexual violence was many rape and sexual harassment. Therefore, sexual violence victims mainly visited an obstetric & gynecologic clinic. Injuries of sexual violence were physical (rupture of the hymen and vaginal injury), psychological (phobia, anxiety and confusion) and sexual (retire from the world) injuries. The results will be useful to furnish a guideline for prevent sexual violence.

  • PDF

A STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-IMAGE AND SOCIAL SENSITIVITY IN ADOLESCENTS : THE STRUCTURAL RELATION AMONG SELF-IMAGE, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND SOCIAL SENSITIVITY (청소년의 자아상과 사회적 민감성간의 관계에 대한 연구: 자아상-우울-불안-사회적 민감성간의 구조적 관계분석)

  • Shin, Min-Sup;Soh, Jun-Hyun;Hong, Kang-E
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate empirically the relationship among self-image, depression, anxiety, and social sensitivity in adolescents. 1602 normal adolescents(697 males and 905 females) responded to self report scales-Offer Self-Image Questionnaire-Revised, 3 subscales of Symptom Checklist-90-Revised. The data were analyzed with ANOVA and LISREL to examine the effect of self-image on depression, anxiety, and social sensitivity, and to test the relationship among the above 4 variables. Adolescents with low self-image showed significantly higher scores in the scales of depression, anxiety, and social sensitivity than did adolescents with high self-image. The result of LISREL showed that the low self-image leads to the emotional state of depression and anxiety, and those of depression and anxiety lead to the increase of social sensitivity, suggesting that self-image has a direct effect on depression and anxiety, and has a direct effect on social sensitivity in adolescent. These results were discussed in terms of implications for the prevention and treatment of adolescent social phobia.

  • PDF

The Analysis on Psychological Changes of Unemployed according to the Unemployment Period (실업자의 실업기간별 심리적 변화분석)

  • Park, Hye-Gyeong;Kim, Byeong-Suk;Choi, Jeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.423-442
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study observes the psychological changes of unemployed people according to their unemployment period. With this what psychological changes they face according to their unemployment period and what psychological characteristics they show, whether if psychological changes and job hunting activities are in relation, and whether if psychological changes affect job hunting activities. The study subjects received unemployment wage and were divided according to before employment, 1~3 months unemployed, and 4 months or more unemployed. An in-depth research of 8 people was conducted within the period of 2017.05~08. The psychological characteristics of people, in the period from when they first sense unemployment possibilities until three months of unemployment, are anger, anxiety, fear, which is a mixed characteristic that does not disappear but continues deepening. In study there was no significant difference in depression, anxiety, anger, social phobia, alcohol, religion factors, low self-esteem, and low self-efficacy in before employment, 1~3 months unemployed, and 4 months or more unemployed. However, the average levels of anger anxiety, depression, and social phobia were higher when the unemployment period was longer and the results of low self-esteem and low self-efficacy support further research.