• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phenylenediamine

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Bioreduction of N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline

  • Kim, Kyung-Soon;Shin, Hae-Yong
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2001
  • Besides a variety of quinones, purified bovine liver quinone reductase catalyzed the reduction of N,N-p-nitrosoaniline to N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine. The formation of N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine was identified by TLC, GC, GC-MS and NMR. Quinone reductase can utilize either NADH or NADPH as a source of reducing equivalents. The apparent Km for 1,4-benzoquinone and N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline was 1.64 mM and 0.22 mM, respectively The reduction of N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline was almost entirely hampered by dicumarol or Cibacron blue 3GA, potent inhibitors of mammalian quinone reductase. During the bovine liver quinone reductase-catalyzed reduction of N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline, benzoquinonediiminium ion was produced.

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Studies on Aromatic Diamine and Aminophenol-Formaldehyde Type Synthetic Resins (I) (芳香族디아민 및 아미노페놀-포름알데히드系 樹脂에 관한 硏究 (第1報))

  • Kyu Suck Choi;Ha Jung Lee;Jae Hyuk Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1973
  • When m-phenylenediamine (MPD) or m-aminophenol (MAP) was treated with formaldehyde(F), under $N_2$ stream, at the temperature $-5\sim0^{\circ}C$, addition condensation occurred and insoluble resins formed immediately. Under the same reaction conditions m-phenylenediamine, m-aminophenol and formaldehyde also easily copolycondensed and insoluble MPD-MAP-F type copolymer formed. MPD-MAP-F type copolycondensed resin was superior in both heat-resistant property and adsorptivity of Bromophenol Blue or Methylene Blue than the MPD-F and MAP-F type resins. From the result of TGA, under $N_2$stream, MPD-MAP-F resin showed about $40\%$ weight loss at $800^{\circ}C$, and this type of resin 1g adsorbed 308mg of Bromophenol Blue.

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Synthesis of Modified Polyetherimide and Toughening of Epoxy Resin (변성 폴리에테르이미드의 합성과 이를 이용한 에폭시 수지의 강인화)

  • Lee Sin Duk;Ahn Byung Hyun;Lee Kwang Gi;Kim Won Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2005
  • Amino terminated polyetherimide (AP-PEI) has been synthesized using 2,2'-bis [4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)-phenyl]propane dianhydride (BPADA) and m-phenylenediamine. Polyetherimide containing pendant carboxy group (CP-PEI) has also been synthesized by the reaction of BPADA, m-phenylenediamine and 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid. The modified PEIs were used as toughening agent for diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A epoxy resin which was cured with nadic methyl anhydride (NMA). Thermal properties, fracture toughness ($K_{IC}$) and solvent resistance of toughened epoxy resin were measured. The $K_{IC}$ of epoxy resin containing 20 phr of AT-PEI was 2.88$MPa{\cdot}m^{0.5}$ without sacrificing thermal properties. The $K_{IC}$ of epoxy resin which contained 20 phr of CP-PEI was 2.82$MPa{\cdot}m^{0.5}$.