• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phenol derivatives

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A Convergent Synthetic Study of Biologically Active Benzofuran Derivatives

  • Hu, Kun;Jeong, Jin-Hyun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 2006
  • In order to construct a benzofuran library, we developed a model study of benzbromarone. Synthesis has been achieved in 53% overall yield, starting from phenol via the key intermediate 2-ethylbenzofuran which was afforded by intramolecular Wittig reaction.

Retention Behavior and Separation of Phenol Derivatives through Cyclodextrin Complexes in Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatography (역상 액체 크로마토그래피에서 씨클로덱스트린 착물을 이용한 페놀유도체들의 머무름 거동 및 분리)

  • Moon, Young-Ja;Kang, Sam-Woo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1998
  • The capacity factor of fifteen phenol derivatives was determined with respect to the concentration of ${\alpha}$- or ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin [CD], the type as well as the content of organic solvent in the mobile phase, and the temperature. The effect of the inclusion complex formation between solutes and ${\alpha}$- or ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin on their retention and selectivity has been investigated. The inclusion effect of ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin was the most effective in aqueous methanol, whereas only a poor effect was observed in aqueous tetrahydrofuran and aqueous acetonitrile. A plot of the reciprocal of the capacity factor against $[CD]_T$ gives a straight line and the dissociation constant, $K_D$ of the inclusion complex can be calculated from the slope. It was possible to estimate the $k_D$ values in 100% water from a linear plot of $pK_D$ vs. water content in the solution by extrapolation. The separation factor, ${\alpha}$, of two compounds has been found to be affected not only by the $[CD]_T$ but also by their $K_D$ values. Under optimum conditions, some mixtures of phenol derivatives were able to separate successfully.

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Quality Properties of Seasoned-Dried Pacific Saury Treated with Liquid Smoke -1. Volatile Flavor Compounds in Commercial Liquid Smokes-

  • Park Sung-Young;Kim Hun;Cho Woo-Jin;Lee Young-Mi;Lee Jung-Suck;Cha Yong-Jun
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2001
  • In order to identify of volatile flavor compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in commercial liquid smokes, this study was conducted to analyze volatile flavor compounds by solvent extraction and/or Purge & Trap method/GC/MSD. A total of 156 volatile flavor compounds were detected in 6 commercial liquid smokes, and these compounds were composed mainly of 12 aldehydes, 60 ketones, 7 alcohols, 14 acids, 20 esters, 24 aromatic compounds, 7 furans and 12 miscellaneous compounds. Ketones $(806.6-7,573.9\mu g/mL)$ and aromatic compounds $(282.6-7,896.3 \mu g/mL)$ were more abundant than others. The PAHs known as carcinogen have not been detected in this study. The acids $(422.9-4,903.1\mu g/mL)$ was identified in relatively high concentration compared to other groups. Phenol and its derivatives among aromatic compounds were in relatively high concentration. Especially, the phenol and its derivatives including o-cresol, guaiacol, 4-ethylguaiacol and syringol were in higher concentration.

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Antimicrobial Activities of Hydroxybiphenyl Derivatives (II) - Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of Allylhydroxybiphenyl Compounds against a Cariogenic Bacterium Streptococcus mutans ATTCC OMZ176

  • Seo, Won-Jun;Koo, Sung-Hyen;Bae, Ki-Hwan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 1986
  • Naturally occurring diallyldihydroxybiphenyl compounds, magnolol and honokiol were reported to have potent antibacterial activities against most of Gram positive bacteria (1-4). To developmore potent antibacterial agents, some allyhydroxybiphenyl derivatives were synthesized from the starting compounds, p-phenyl-phenol (I) p-phenylphenol (IV), o, o-biphenol (VII) and p. p'-biphenol (XII). Among the newly synthesized compounds (III, VI, IX, XI, XIV and XVI), the antibacterial activities of 2-allyl-p-phenylphenol (VI), 6-ally-o, 0'-biphenol (IX), 2, 2'-diallyl-o, o'-biphenol (XIV) and 2, 2', 6-triallyl-p, p'-biphenol (XIV) were more potent than those of magnolol and bonokiol against a cariogenic bacterium, Stroptococcus matans ATCC OMZ 176.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Water-borne Pressure Sensitive Adhesives Polymerized using Styrenated Phenol Type Surfactants (스티렌페놀계 계면활성제 기반 친환경 수계 점착제 합성 및 특성 분석)

  • Song, Young Kyu;Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Young Il;Kim, Jin Chul
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2020
  • Waterborne pressure sensitive adhesives (PSA) has been received much attentions from both academia and industries as an environmental friendly-technology because it can significantly reduce use of hazardous organic volatile solvents. However, in the process of the mass production of waterborne PSAs, hazardous phenol type amphiphilic compounds have essentially been used as surfactants for the emulsion polymerization. For the reason, tremendous research efforts have been made to develop environment-friendly organic surfactant which can replace the phenol type surfactants. In this study, we verify the potential of a new class of surfactants based on the styrenated phenol derivatives as an alternative to the phenol type surfactants.

Flame Retardants Containing Cyclophosphazene Ring for ABS (Cyclophosphazene 고리를 갖는 ABS용 난연제)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Shin, Youn-Rok;Park, Soo-Jin;Shin, Jae-Sup
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2007
  • Cyclophosphazene derivatives were synthesized in order to use as a non-halogen flame retardant for ABS. Chlorocyclophosphazene was reacted with phenol, catechol, aniline, 1,2-diaminobenzene respectively, and each product was characterized by UL94 and LOI test for ABS resin. The physical properties of the sample containing these flame retardants were also characterized. The derivative synthesized from catechol showed best flame retardancy, and the derivative from phenol exhibited the flame retardancy in which the synergic effect was shown with novolac.

Efficient Ultrasound Enhance Novel Series of 2-((E)-2,3-Dihydro-2-(4-(phenylthio)phenyl)benzo[b][1,4]thiazepin-4-yl)phenol as an Antimicrobial Agent

  • Chate, Asha V.;Joshi, Ratnadeep S.;Badadhe, Pravin V.;Dabhade, Sanjay K.;Gill, Charansingh H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.3887-3892
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    • 2011
  • An efficient synthesis of 1,5-Benzothiazepines via Michael addition of corresponding (E)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-(phenylthio)phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one is described under ultrasound irradiation. A series of novel 2-((E)-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-(phenylthio)phenyl)benzo[b][1,4]thiazepin-4-yl)phenol derivatives was confirmed on the basis of $^1H$ NMR, Mass, IR spectral data and Elemental analysis. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities. Most of the compounds were found to be comparable potent than the reference standard drugs. Utilization of ultrasound irradiation, simple reaction conditions, isolation, and purification makes this manipulation very interesting from an economic and environmental perspective.

NMR Analysis of the Substitution of Titanium Tetraisopropoxide with Phenol and Carboxylic Acid

  • Choi, Jeong Chul;Hwang, Kwang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2017
  • Titanium phenoxide and titanium carboxylate derivatives were prepared by ligand exchange of titanium tetraisopropoxide with the corresponding phenol and carboxylic acids. The substitution reactions were analyzed by NMR focused in the liberation of isopropylalcohol. The chemical shift of secondary proton of isopropyl group shifted to upfield after liberation; from 4.47 ppm at titanium-bound to 4.1~4.3 ppm at free alcohol state in $CDCl_3$. The substitution reaction of titanium tetraisopropoxide with carboxylic acid was applied to form dye-Ti complex for dye-sensitized solar cell.