• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase-current detection

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Auto-Detection of Stator Winding Fault of Small Induction Motor using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 소형 유도전동기의 권선고장 자동진단)

  • Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam;Han, Dong-Gi;Woo, Hyeok-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an auto detection method of stator winding fault of small induction motor is suggested. The Park's vector pattern which is obtained from 3-phase current signal by d-q transforming, is very good to detect winding fault. Comparing the Park's vector pattern of testing motor with its of healthy motor, the Park's vector pattern of fault motor is became an ellipse and the asymmetry is increased by the winding fault series. So for detecting the dis-symmetry, id-filtered function, Min-value, and Max-value are suggested for auto detecting. Using LabVIEW programing, 3-phase healthy motor and several kind of winding fault motors are tested and the test results are shown that the suggested method can gives us a possibility of an auto detecting winding fault.

Fault Diagnosis Device for Fire Prevention of the Resistance Heating Type three-Phase Electric Heater (3상 저항가열식 전기히터의 화재예방을 위한 결함 진단장치)

  • Lee, Mun-Hyung;Kim, Chan-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1669-1674
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    • 2017
  • In this study, We have discussed the development of a diagnostic device to detect and prevent electrical fire due to the arc caused by contact failure and partial disconnection at the connection part of the three-phase electric heater wiring used in the industrial field. The arc caused by contact failure and partial disconnection at the connection part of the electric heater shows a change in the current effective value. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there exists a defect by analyzing the current unbalance factor and the number of current fluctuations with the diagnostic apparatus. The three-phase unbalanced heater is considered to be capable of determining defects through periodic measurement and trend analysis of the current unbalance factor. It is also expected that this device can be used not only for electric heaters but also for detection of defects in wiring and connections of electrical equipment having a characteristic of constant load current.

Generalized cross correlation with phase transform sound source localization combined with steered response power method (조정 응답 파워 방법과 결합된 generalized cross correlation with phase transform 음원 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Young-Joon;Oh, Min-Jae;Lee, In-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2017
  • We propose a methods which is reducing direction estimation error of sound source in the reverberant and noisy environments. The proposed algorithm divides speech signal into voice and unvoice using VAD. We estimate the direction of source when current frame is voiced. TDOA (Time-Difference of Arrival) between microphone array using the GCC-PHAT (Generalized Cross Correlation with Phase Transform) method will be estimated in that frame. Then, we compare the peak value of cross-correlation of two signals applied to estimated time-delay with other time-delay in time-table in order to improve the accuracy of source location. If the angle of current frame is far different from before and after frame in successive voiced frame, the angle of current frame is replaced with mean value of the estimated angle in before and after frames.

The New Voltage Event Detection Method and Control System Design for DVR Applied to 22.9kV Distribution System (22.9kV 배전선로 적용을 위한 DVR의 새로운 외란검출 기법 및 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim H.J.;Chung Y.H.;Kwon G.H.;Park T.B.;Moon J.I.;Jeon Y.S.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the new voltage event detection method using the weight factor of neural network and describes control system design for the DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) consisted of a rectifier and series inverter applied to 22.9kV distribution system. As this method can express the fault level of each phase, we expect the proposed method can make up for disadvantage of synchronous detection method. Also, in this paper, the control system was designed using double deadbeat controller, As it has an inner current control loop and an outer voltage control loop, we can easily limit the current level during the transient intervals by using the current control loop. Simulation and experiment are performed to prove the analysis of the voltage event detection method and double deadbeat controller.

Harmonic Current Compensation based on Three-phase Three-level Shunt Active Filter using Fuzzy Logic Current Controller

  • Salim, Chennai;Benchouia, M.T.;Golea, A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2011
  • A three-phase three-level shunt active filter controlled by fuzzy logic current controller which can compensate current harmonics generated by nonlinear loads is presented. Three-level inverters and fuzzy controllers have been successfully employed in several power electronic applications these past years. To improve the conventional pwm controller performance, a new control scheme based on fuzzy current controller is adopted for three-level (NPC) shunt active filter. The scheme is designed to improve compensation capability of APF by adjusting the current error using a fuzzy rule. The inverter current reference signals required to compensate harmonic currents use the synchronous reference detection method. This technique is easy to implement and achieves good results. To maintain the dc voltage across capacitor constant and reduce inverter losses, a proportional integral voltage controller is used. The simulation of global system control and power circuits is performed using Matlab-Simulink and SimPowerSystem toolbox. The results obtained in transient and steady states under various operating conditions show the effectiveness of the proposed shunt active filter based on fuzzy current controller compared to the conventional scheme.

Direct Digital Control of the Phase-Controlled Rectifier (위상제어정류기의 직접 디지털 제어)

  • 송의호;권봉환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1991
  • A direct digital control technique of a current source using the phase-controlled rectifier is presented. A digital firing technique without sensing the line voltage is proposed. This scheme generates firing pulses directly from error signal between command and output voltage. Thus the phase detection transformers filters and zero-crossing detector are unnecessary. The synchronism is modeled and analized. Also a software synchronization algorithm is presented without a look up table and controls the system in real time with fast dynamic characteristics. Using the single-chip microprocessor 8097BH, the direct digital control is implemented with minimal hardware structure. Using the time-weighted performance index, the optimal discrete IPM control technique is also proposed to control the current of the PCR.

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The position detecting method in SRM using pattern of phase current (SRM의 상전류 패턴을 이용한 회전자 위치 검출기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.558-561
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a novel method of detecting excitation position in switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive. Some strategies of position sensorless control methods for the motor include the measurement of phase current and applied pulse voltage in an unexcited phase is suggested. The principle of the estimation of a rotor position is based on the detection of inductance by pulse currents. This sensorless method is very simple to detect excitation position estimation and gives efficient control of drive system. Suggested method is verified by some simulations.

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Phase Inductance Reasoning Strategy for Sensorless Control of SRM (SRM의 센서리스제어를 위한 상인덕턴스 추론기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Bong-Chul;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new method of detecting rotor position in switched reluctance motor(SRM). Some strategies of position sensorless control methods for the motor include the measurement of phase current and applied pulse voltage in an unexcited phase. The principle of the estimation of a rotor position is based on the detection of inductance by pulse currents. Suggested method is verified by some experimental tests.

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single-phase PFC rectifier circuit consonant to Input voltage waveform detection (입력전압 파형 검출만으로 구성된 단상 PFC 정류회로)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Chun, J.H.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2002
  • This propose a simple DC voltage sensor less single phase PFC(Power Factor Correction Circuit) converter by detecting a AC current sensors are not required to construct the control system. The DC voltage is directly controlled by the command input signal Kd($V_o/V_a$)for the boost chopper circuit. The DC voltage regulation is small because of the feed forward control for the AC line voltage VS and no dependence of the circuit parameters. The sinusoidal current waveform in phase with the AC input voltage can be obtained. These characteristics are confirmed by some experiment results.

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Study of DCM Interleaved Boost PFC Converter without the Detection of the Inductor Current (인덕터 전류검출이 필요없는 불연속모드 인터리브드 PFC 부스트 컨버터의 연구)

  • La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2016
  • A light-emitting diode (LED) has been increasingly applied to various industrial fields and general lightings because of its high efficiency, low power consumption, environment-friendly characteristic and long lifetime. To drive this LED lighting, various types of power converters have been applied. Also, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. In this paper, design and control of a DCM interleaved boost PFC converter is discussed. The proposed converter can reduce current ripples at input and output side by cancelling an each phase of inductor currents. Since the IC does not require the auxiliary winding of inductor for current detection, simple PFC circuit is achieved. Therefore, it contributes to increase efficiency and downsize the whole system volume, cost. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.