• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase-control

검색결과 7,235건 처리시간 0.028초

DC-Link Active Power Filter for High-Power Single-Phase PWM Converters

  • Li, Hongbo;Zhang, Kai;Zhao, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2012
  • Single phase converters suffer from ripple power pulsating at twice the line frequency. The ripple power is usually absorbed by a bulky capacitor bank and/or a dedicative LC resonant link, resulting in a low power density and a high cost. An alternative solution is using a dc link active power filter (APF) to direct the pulsating power into another energy-storage component. The main dc link filter capacitor can then be reduced substantially. Based on a mainstream dc APF topology, this paper proposed a new control strategy incorporating both dual-loop control and repetitive control. The circuit parameter design is also re-examined from a control point of view. The proposed APF scheme has better control performance, and is more suited for high power applications since it works in CCM and with a low switching frequency.

A Digitally Controlled Three-Phase Cycloconverter Type High Frequency AC Link Inverter Using Space Vector Modulation

  • Sha, Deshang;Qin, Zian;Wu, Dan;Liao, Xiaozhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a three phase cycloconverter type high frequency AC link inverter is discussed. The configuration consists of a high frequency full-bridge inverter and a high frequency transformer followed by a three phase cycloconverter whose switch is composed of anti-series connected MOSFETs with a common source. A simple digital control strategy based on space vector modulation (SVM) and repetitive control for the cycloconverter is proposed although its input voltage is a high frequency AC pulse. The operation principle of the proposed control strategy is analyzed and the equivalent working modes during one interval are also presented. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified through Matlab/Simulink simulations and experiments on a 1.45kW prototype.

친환경 환풍기를 위한 BLDC모터 제어기 연구 (Research for Environmentally Friendly Exhaust Fan BLDC Motor Controller)

  • 정영득
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2015
  • This study documents the 3-phase BLDC(Brushless DC) motor to improve conventional exhaust fan motor. Energy efficiency, noise, and air pollution reduction for the high-performance vibration of the BLDC motor has been used in many fields. It is necessary to achieve the information of rotor position for driving 3-phase type brushless DC motor. It is also necessary that the PWM control algorithm design for a MOSFET driver to control the motor speed control for each of three phases. BLDC motors for exhaust fan, we studied the controller and software. The control circuit and motor control program through which Exhaust fan up close and person can be used safely and protect the environment.

열처리용 단상 PWM인버터시스템의 히터온도 및 인버터 출력전압 제어기법 (Control Strategies of Both the Heater Temperature and the Inverter Output Voltage of a Single-Phase PWM Inverter Systems for Heat Treatment)

  • 양시경;전태원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권8호
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    • pp.1047-1054
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed the strategies for controlling both the heater temperature and the output voltage of a single-phase inverter for the heat treatment. The single-phase inverter system for the heat treatment controls the heater temperature to its reference one, and also it limits the inverter output voltage to 60 V for safety. The stability may be deteriorated due to the large time constant difference between the heater temperature and inverter output voltage. In order to ensure the stability, a hysteresis on/off control approach for the heater temperature control is adapted, and both the open-loop and the closed-loop control strategies of the output voltage are suggested. The performances for the proposed strategies are demonstrated with the experiments.

Performance Improvement of an Active Neutral Harmonic Suppressor System Under Unbalanced Load Conditions

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Jang, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2003
  • Three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems are widely employed in manufacturing plants, commercial and residential buildings Due to the nonlinear loads connected to the distribution system, the neutral conductor carries excessive harmonic currents even under balanced loading since the triplen harmonics in phase currents do not cancel each other This may result in wiring failure of the neutral conductor and overloading of the distribution transformer In response to these concerns, a cost-effective neutral current harmonic suppressor system has been proposed. This paper proposes an improved control method for the harmonic suppressor system under unbalanced load conditions The proposed control method compensates for only the harmonic components in the neutral conductor, and the zero-sequence fundamental component due to unbalanced loading is prevented from flowing through the harmonic suppressor system This remedies overloading and power loss of the system The experimental results on a prototype validate the proposed control approach.

PR 제어기를 이용한 3상 4선식 인버터 Neutral Leg 제어 방법 (Control of the Neutral Leg in Three-Phase Four-Wire Inverter Using Proportional-Resonant Controller)

  • 한정호;송중호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2015
  • In 3-phase 4-wire inverter, the unbalanced loads cause to increase the neutral current which brings the voltage deviation between the split dc-link capacitors to be larger. In order to solve this problem, a neutral leg is provided additively to the ordinary inverter circuit and the associated control methods are devised. This paper proposes a new neutral-leg controller based on a PR controller and shows relatively good performance even under unbalanced linear loads and nonlinear loads. The proposed control strategy illustrates its effectiveness under the various operating conditions through simulation works.

유압 서보계의 $\delta$연산자를 이용한 모델기준형적응제어 (Model Reference Adaptive Control Using $\delta$-Operator of Hydraulic Servosystem)

  • 김기홍;윤일로;염만오
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2000
  • The MRAC theory has proved to be one of the most popular algorithms in the field of adaptive control, particularly for practical application to devices such as an hydraulic servosystem of which parameters are unknown or varying during operation. For small sampling period, the discrete time system becomes a nonminimal phase system. The $\delta$-MRAC was introduced to obtain the control performance of nonminimal phase system, because the z-MRAC can not control the plant for small sampling period. In this paper, $\delta$-MRAC is applied to the control of an hydraulic servosystem which is composed of servovalve, hydraulic cylinder and inertia load.

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Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Nutrient Digestibility and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broilers Fed Low-protein Diets Supplemented with Various Ratios of Threonine to Lysine

  • Gong, L.M.;Lai, C.H.;Qiao, Shiyan;Li, Defa;Ma, Y.X.;Liu, Y.L.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1164-1170
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to evaluate performance, breast (thigh) muscle yield, nutrient digestibility and serum biochemical parameters of broilers fed low-protein diets supplemented with various threonine to lysine ratios (Thr/Lys). Three hundred and twenty four day-old male Arbor Acres broilers were randomly allotted to six dietary treatments with six replicates per treatment and nine broilers per replicate. Six treatments included one control diet [formulated according to NRC (1994)], and five experimental diets (treatments 1-5). In treatments 1-5, the crude protein level was 2% lower than that of the NRC control diet. The Thr/Lys in treatments 1-5 was 0.65, 0.70, 0.75, 0.80 and 0.85 during the starter and grower phases and 0.70, 0.75, 0.80, 0.85 and 0.90 during the finisher phase with other nutrient levels kept consistent. The results showed that: (1) With increasing Thr/Lys, ADG of treatments 1, 3 and 4 were lower (p<0.05) than those of the NRC control diet during the starter phase; ADG of treatments 1-5 were lower (p<0.05) than those of the NRC control during the grower phase, and ADG of treatment 1 was lower (p<0.05) than that of the NRC control during the finisher phase. Average daily feed intake in treatments 1 and 4 were lower (p<0.05) than that of broilers on the NRC control diet during the grower phase. Feed/gain (F/G) of the NRC control diet was lowest (p<0.05) during the starter phase. F/G in treatments 2 and 5 were higher (p<0.05) than that of NRC during the grower phase. (2) Breast muscle proportion on d 21 increased linearly (p<0.05) in response to graded levels of Thr/Lys. (3) No differences were detected for dry matter, energy and crude protein digestibility among all seven treatments. (4) On d 21, serum triglyceride of broilers on dietary treatments 3 and 5 was higher (p<0.05) than that of broilers in control. The results indicate that the low-protein diets supplemented with an appropriate Thr/Lys could not support the same performance that was achieved by the broilers fed the NRC control diet.

족압패턴에 의한 보행보조기를 위한 입각기 감지기법 (Recognition of Stance Phase for Walking Assistive Devices by Foot Pressure Patterns)

  • 이상룡;허근섭;강오현;이춘영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a technique to recognize three states in stance phase of gait cycle. Walking assistive devices are used to help the elderly people walk or to monitor walking behavior of the disabled persons. For the effective assistance, they adopt an intelligent sensor system to understand user's current state in walking. There are three states in stance phase; Loading Response, Midstance, and Terminal Stance. We developed a foot pressure sensor using 24 FSRs (Force Sensing/Sensitive Resistors). The foot pressure patterns were integrated through the interpolation of FSR cell array. The pressure patterns were processed to get the trajectories of COM (Center of Mass). Using the trajectories of COM of foot pressure, we can recognize the three states of stance phase. The experimental results show the effective recognition of stance phase and the possibility of usage on the walking assistive device for better control and/or foot pressure monitoring.

다상 교호 승압컨버터의 전류평형제어기를 이용한 전류모드제어기 구현 (Implementation of Current Mode Control using Current Balance Controller of Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter)

  • 박종규;최현칠;신휘범
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2008
  • 다상 교호 컨버터에서 인덕턴스가 불일치 할 때 첨두전류 제어기를 사용하는 경우에 각 상의 평균 전류는 동일하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 각 상의 인덕턴스가 불일치한 경우에 첨두전류 모드에서 평균전류가 동일해지는 전류분배 제어기를 제안한다 제어기는 과도상태에서도 전류의 평형이 잘 이루어질 수 있도록 설계한다. 제안된 방법을 2상과 4상 교호 승압컨버터에 적용시켰으며, 실험 결과를 통해 인덕턴스가 불일치한 경우에도 첨두전류 모드에서 전류평형이 잘 이루어짐을 보인다.