• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase-control

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A New Modular 3-phase AC-DC Flyback Converter for Telecommunication

  • Choi, J.Y.;Lee, J.P.;Choy, I.;Song, J.H.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.790-796
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    • 1998
  • A novel mode of parallel operation of a modular 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter for power factor correction along with tight regulation was recently analyzed and presented. The advantage of the proposed converter does not require expensive high voltage and high current devices that are normally needed in popular boost type 3-phase converter. In this paper the detailed small signal analysis of the modular 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter is provided for control purposes and also experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the analysis.

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DSP-Based Direct Source Current Control for Three-Phase Four-Wire Power Coditioner

  • Jeong, C.Y.;Cho, J.G.;Baek, J.W.;Yoo, D.W.;Song, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.871-875
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    • 1998
  • A DSP-based source current control for power conditioner is presented to compensate current harmonics and asymmetries of three-phase four-wire emergency generators caused by nonlinear and/or unbalanced loads. There-phase voltage type converter with split-dc-capacitor is adopted as the power circuit and a new direct source current control method is suggested, which simplifies the controller. The proposed control method shapes the generator current sinusoidally inphase with the voltage and allows the generator to supply maximum power even to single phase loads. An IGBT base lookVA prototype with the controller realized with a DSP (TMS320C32) is built and tested to verify the performance of the power conditioner.

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The Simulation of Single Phase Multi-Level Converter which can control the SOC of Lithium-Ion Battery Units (리튬이온 배터리의 SOC 제어가 가능한 단상 멀티레벨 컨버터 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new control scheme of lithium ion battery units based on single phase multi-level converter. In the DC/AC converter applications using battery storage system, it is necessary to control the balancing voltage of individual battery units for high efficiency utilization. Using the proposed control scheme, the DC/AC single phase converter system is applied. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, computer simulation is accomplished. In the computer simulation, lithium-ion battery units and single phase multi-level converter system are modeled and carried out using Psim simulation program. It will be helpful for design and applications of energy storage system with lithium-ion battery.

Parameters Estimation of Five-phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor (5상 농형 유도전동기의 정수 추정)

  • Kim, Min-Huei
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a improved parameter estimations of five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) for speed control system on field oriented control(FOC). In order to high performance control of ac the motors using a FOC and DTC(direct torque control) algorithm, there are required precise motor parameters for slip calculation, flux observer, controller gain, rotor position and speed estimation, and so on. We are suggest a estimation method of the motor parameters that developing five-phase squirrel-cage IM have a stator of concentrated winding for experimental. There are results of stator winding test, no-load test, locked rotor test, and obtained equivalent circuits using manufactured experimental apparatus. For presenting the superior performance of the speed control system in adapted the parameters, experimental results are presented using a 32-bit fixed point TMS320F2812 DSP with 1.5[KW] IM.

High Power Factor Control of High-speed Single-phase BLDC Motor (초고속 단상 BLDC 전동기의 고역률 전력 제어 방법)

  • Lee, Wook-Jin;Jung, Bumun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a power control method of high-speed single-phase BLDC motor. Most electric appliances require a power factor corrector (PFC) to mitigate grid current harmonics. However, the reactive components and power semiconductors in the PFC increase system cost and dimension. In this paper, a new motor drive system for a high-speed single-phase BLDC motor is proposed, which can decrease grid current harmonics without PFC by directly manipulating motor power and eliminating bulky electrolytic dc-link capacitor. Given that the proposed motor power control method does not require motor current controller, no current sensor is necessary. Moreover, the proposed algorithms can be easily implemented using a low-cost micro-controller. The effectiveness of the proposed power control method is verified by experiments.

Injector Control Logic for a Liquid Phase LPG Injection Engine (액상 LPG 분사 엔진의 인젝터 제어 로직)

  • 조성우;민경덕
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2003
  • The liquid phase LPG injection engine is a new technology to make good use of LPG as a clean energy. However, it is difficult to precisely control air/fuel ratio in the system because of variation of fuel composition, change of temperature and flash boiling injection mechanism. This study newly suggests an injector control logic for liquid phase LPG injection systems. This logic compensates a number of effects such as variations of density, stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, injection delay time, injection pressure, release pressure which is formed by flash boiling of fuel at nozzle exit. This logic can precisely control air/fuel ratio with only two parameters of intake air flow rate and injection pressure without considering fuel composition, fuel temperature.

MATHEMATICAL PHASE NOISE MODEL FOR A PHASE-LOCKED-LOOP

  • Limkumnerd, Sethapong;Eungdamrong, Duangrat
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2005
  • Phase noise in a phase-locked-loop (PLL) is unwanted and unavoidable. It is a main concern in oscillation system especially PLL. The phase noise is derived in term of power spectrum density by using a reliable phase noise model. There are four noise sources being considered in this paper, which are generated by reference oscillator, voltage controlled oscillator, filter, and main divider. The major concern for this paper is the noise from the filter. Two types of second order low pass filter are used in the PLL system. Applying the mathematical phase noise model, the output noises are compared. The total noise from the passive filter is lower than the active filter at the offset frequency range between 1 Hz to 33 kHz.

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Single-Phase Hybrid Active Power Filter Using Rotating Reference Frame (회전좌표계를 이용한 단상 하이브리드형 능동 전력필터)

  • Kim Jin-Sun;Kim Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the control algorithm of single-phase hybrid active power filter for the compensation of harmonic current components in nonlinear R-L load with passive active Power filters. To construct two phase system, an imaginary second phase was made. In this proposed method, the new signal which is the delayed through the filtering by the phase-delay property of low-pass filter is used as the secondary phase. Because two-phases have the different phase, the instantaneous calculation of harmonic current is possible. In this paper, a reference voltage is created by multiplying the coefficient k by the compensation current using the rotating reference frame synchronized with the source-frequency, not applying to instantaneous reactive power theory which has been used with the existing fixed reference frames In order to verify the validities of the proposed control methods, experiments are carried out with the prototypes of single-phase hybrid active power filter.

Three Phase Voltage Phase Shifter Using PWM AC/AC Converter (PWM AC/AC 컨버터를 사용한 3상 전압 위상천이기)

  • 최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2001
  • Phase shifter has been used as a means of power-flow control and for transient stability improvement in AC transmission system. Until now, phase shifters have been based on an injection transformer. Conventional phase shifters with tap changers require regular maintenance and allow only step-like control of the phase an81e. This paper propose a three-phase phase shifter using PWM AC/AC converter, which can improve system response and control stability in the applications. This paper deals with the circuit topology, operating principle so that the features of the phase shifter will be shown through computer simulation, especially using PSIM software.

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A Control Algorithm of Single Phase Active Power Filter based on Rotating Reference Frame (회전좌표계를 이용한 단상능동전력필터의 제어이론)

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Young-Seok;Shin, Jae-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1480-1482
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    • 2005
  • The major causes of power quality deterioration are harmonic current through semiconductor switching device, due to use of nonlinear loads such as diodes rectifier or thyristor rectifiers. In response to this concerns, this paper presents a new control method of single-phase active power filter(APF) for the compensation of harmonic current components in nonlinear loads. In order to make the complex calculation to be possible, the single-phase system that has two phases was made by constructing a imaginary second-phase giving time delay to load currents. In the conventional method, a imaginary-phase lagged to the load current T/4(here T is the fundamental cycle) was made. But in this proposed method, the new signal, which has the delayed phase through the filter, using the phase-delay property of low-pass filter, was used as the second phase. As this control method is applied to the system of single phase, an instantaneous calculation was done rather by using the rotating reference frames that synchronizes with source-frequency than by applying instantaneous reactive power theory that uses the conventional fixed reference frames.

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