• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase plates

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Numerical Simulation of Guided Ultrasonic Waves for Inspecting Epoxy Thickness in Aluminum-Epoxy-Aluminum Adhesive Plates (알루미늄-에폭시-알루미늄 접착판에서 에폭시 두께 검사를 위한 유도초음파 수치시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Na, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a numerical simulation of guided ultrasonic waves propagating in aluminum-epoxy-aluminum adhesive plates. In particular, this study investigated the effect of the epoxy thickness on the dispersive patterns, such as the phase velocity and group velocity of guided ultrasonic waves. In addition to investigating the dispersive curves, a numerical simulation using the pulse-echo method was carried out. This simulation showed that the degree of sensitivity of the epoxy thickness is dependent on the curvature of the phase and group dispersion curves, the maximum amplitude of the received time signals, and the peak frequency of the real components of the Fourier transform. Then, the linear relations between the epoxy thickness and the received and transformed signals were constructed to estimate the epoxy thickness.

Free Vibration Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체와 연성된 두 직사각 평판의 고유진동 해석)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two rectangular identical plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid are assumed. MSC/NASTRAN was used to perform finite element analysis and analytic solutions were compared with experimental solutions to verify finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment show good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. The effect of distance between two rectangular plates on the fluid-coupled natural frequency is investigated.

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Modal Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체와 연성된 두 직사각형 평판의 모드 해석)

  • Yoo, Gye-Hyoung;Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two rectangular identical plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid were assumed. An experimental modal analysis in order to extract the modal parameters of the system was performed. Finite element analysis was performed using ANSYS to verify modal parameters and analytic results were compared with experimental results. As a result, comparison of experiment and FEM showed good agreement and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. The effect of distance between two rectangular plates on the fluid-coupled natural frequency was investigated.

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Finite Element Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체와 연성된 두 직사각형 평판의 유한요소 해석)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid were assumed. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to modify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase. were observed alternately in the tluid-coupled system. The effects of distance between two rectangular plates and width to length ratio on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. And it was found that the ormalized natural frequency of the fluid-coupled system monotonically increased with an increase in the number of modes.

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Surface Morphology and Electrical Property of PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) Bipolar Plates (고분자전해질 연료전지용 바이폴라 플레이트의 표면형상과 전기적 특성)

  • Song, Yon-Ho;Yun, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2008
  • The multi-films of a metallic film and a transparent conducting oxide (TCO, indium-tin oxide, ITO) film were formed on the stainless steel 316 and 304 plates by a sputtering method and an E-beam method and then the external metallic region of the stainless steel bipolar plates was converted into the metal nitride films through an annealing process. The multi-film formed on the stainless steel bipolar plates showed the XRD patterns of the typical indium-tin oxide, the metallic phase and the metal substrate and the external nitride film. The XRD pattern of the thin film on the bipolar plates modified showed two metal nitride phases of CrN and $Cr_2N$ compound. Surface microstructural morphology of the multi-film deposited bipolar plates was observed by AFM and FE-SEM. The metal nitride film formed on the stainless steel bipolar plates represented a microstructural morphology of fine columnar grains with 10 nm diameter and 60nm length in FE-SEM images. The electrical resistivity of the stainless steel bipolar plates modified was evaluated.

Free Vibration Analysis of Two Identical Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체로 연성된 동일한 두 직사각 평판의 고유진동 해석)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Cheol;Yoo, Gye-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2002
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with fluid. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to verify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-Phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. The effect of fluid gap size on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. It was shown that the mode numbers increased, the normalized natural frequencies monotonically increased. And it was also found that an increase of the fluid gap reduced the coupled natural frequencies for the in-phase modes but increased the coupled natural frequencies for the out-of phase modes, and eventually converged to the results of an infinite fluid gap.

Multi-film coated bipolar plates for PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) application (다층박막 코팅된 PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell)용 바이폴라 플레이트)

  • Jeon, Gwang-Yeon;Yun, Young-Hoon;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 2008
  • The multi-films of a metallic film and a transparent conducting oxide (TCO, indium-tin oxide, ITO) film were formed on the stainless steel 316 and 304 plates by a sputtering method and an E-beam method and then the external metallic region of the stainless steel bipolar plates was converted into the metal nitride films through an annealing process. The multi-film formed on the stainless steel bipolar plates showed the XRD patterns of the typical indium-tin oxide, the metallic phase and the metal substrate and the external nitride film. The XRD pattern of the thin film on the bipolar plates modified showed two metal nitride phases of CrN and $Cr_2N$ compound. Surface microstructural morphology of the multi-film deposited bipolar plates was observed by AFM and FE-SEM. The electrical resistivity of the stainless steel bipolar plates modified was evaluated.

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The Phase Shift and Phase Error Analysis in the Shearographic System (Shearographic system에서의 위상천이 및 위상오차 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Ko, Myung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2005
  • We present the method to obtain four speckle patterns with relative phase shift of ${\pi}/2$ passive devices such as wave plate and polarizer, and calculate the phase at each point of the speckle pattern in shearographic system using Wollaston pin And, we analyzed the phase error caused by wave plates used in the proposed method by Jones matrix.

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Influence of shear preload on wave propagation in small-scale plates with nanofibers

  • Farajpour, M.R.;Shahidi, A.R.;Farajpour, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.4
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    • pp.407-420
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    • 2019
  • In the present work, an attempt is made to explore the effects of shear in-plane preload on the wave propagation response of small-scale plates containing nanofibers. The small-scale system is assumed to be embedded in an elastic matrix. The nonlocal elasticity is utilized in order to develop a size-dependent model of plates. The proposed plate model is able to describe both nanofiber effects and the influences of being at small-scales on the wave propagation response. The size-dependent differential equations are derived for motions along all directions. The size-dependent coupled equations are solved analytically to obtain the phase and group velocities of the small-scale plate under a shear in-plane preload. The effects of this shear preload in conjunction with nanofiber and size effects as well as the influences of the elastic matrix on the wave propagation response are analyzed in detail.

Transparent Plate Thickness Measurement Approach Using a Chromatic Confocal Sensor Based on a Geometric Phase Lens (기하 위상 렌즈 기반의 색공초점 센서를 이용한 투명 물질 두께 측정 연구)

  • Song, Min Kwan;Park, Hyo Mi;Joo, Ki-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2022
  • In this investigation, we describe a chromatic confocal sensor based on a geometric phase lens for measuring the thicknesses of transparent plates. In order to design a compact sensor, a geometric phase lens, which has diffractive and polarizing characteristics, is used as a device to generate chromatic aberration, and a fiber optic module is adopted. The systematic error of the sensor is reduced with wavelength peak detection by Gaussian curve fitting and the common error compensation obtained by the repeatedly consecutive experimental results. An approach to calculate the plate thickness is derived and verified with sapphire and BK7 plates. Because of the simple and compact design of the proposed sensor with rapid measurement capability, it is expected to be widely used in thickness measurements of transparent plates as an alternative to traditional approaches.