• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase compensating transformer

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Development of the Iron-cored Electronic Zero-Phase Current Transformer (철심 코어형 전자식 영상 변류기 개발)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Park, Jong-Min;Kim, Yong-Kyun;Choi, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Sung;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2008
  • Generally, an iron-cored instrument transformer has differences between the primary current and the secondary current transformer due to the hysteresis characteristics of the core. The errors of the instrument transformer can be removed by using a compensating algorithm. This paper describes the iron-cored electronic zero-phase current transformer(EZCT) having a compensating algorithm that removes the effects of the hysteresis characteristics of the iron-core. This product composes an iron-cored ZCT and an intelligent electronic device(IED) ported the compensating algorithm. The test results shows that the innovative new product can improve the performance of the conventional ZCT.

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A NEW INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE COMPENSATOR WITH FUNCTION OF ACTIVE POWER FILTERING

  • Lee, Seung-Yo;Lee, Jeong-Min;Lee, Sang-Yong;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.780-784
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    • 1998
  • A novel active input unbalance voltage compensator with harmonic current compensating capability is proposed and the operating principle of the proposed system is presented in the 3-phase power system. The proposed system performs both the voltage regulation of the load and the compensation of the harmonic currents generated due to nonlinear load such as diode rectifier. The system to compensate unbalanced voltage and hramonic currents is composed of a 3-phase voltage source inverter, LC filter, series transformer and passive devices at the load side of the line. The compensating voltage to regulate the load voltage and to remove the harmonic current components is transmitted to the line by the series transformer. The validity of the line by the series transformer. The validity of the proposed system is proved by the results of computer simulation.

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Operating Method of 3 Phase Voltage type PWM Converter for Unbalanced Voltage with Leakage Transformer (누설변압기가 부착된 전원 불평형 3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터 운전법)

  • Chun, Ji-Yong;Kim, Young-Chun;Cho, Yu-Hwan;Lee, Keun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the control algorithm of DC source device for inverter starting is proposed and the control method for compensating unbalance system source on operating time in the voltage type PWM converter with driving and regenerative faculty is suggested. The maintaining way of balancing condition for converter of AC source is used the compensating unbalanced status by current control loop. Because it is possible that the unbalanced System control is used to leakage transformer not equaled reactance by each phase in rectifier system, the proposed H/W and control algorithm of rectifier system is contributed to minimize of device and rising efficiency.

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A Study on Control and Compensating Characteristics of Active Series Voltage Compensator with Harmonic Current Compensating Capability (고조파전류 보상 기능을 갖는 능동 직렬 전압보상기의 제어 및 보상특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이승요;김홍성;최규하;신우석;김홍근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a voltage compensator with harmonic current compensating capability is studied and its compensating characteristics are analyzed. Like the hybrid active power filter, the proposed system is composed of parallel LC passive filter and series PWM converter connected to power line through series transformer. It is shown that the compensation of harmonic current generated due to nonlinear loads such as diode rectifier and instantaneous voltage compensation of the source are performed through the proposed compensating system. The operating principle of the proposed system is described through a single-phase equivalent circuit and the control strategy is suggested on the d-q rotating reference frame of the 3-phase system. Also, experiment is carried out to verify compensating characteristics of the proposed system.

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A modeling and simulation for a Small-Scaled Power Quality Compensating Equipment of Electrical Railway (전기철도용 축소형 전력품질 보상설비에 대한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on the control of a power quality compensating equipment of electrical railway built in small-scaled to preliminary research. Because this compensating equipment is very complicated power electronics system, consisting of a scott transformer as a power source, four single phase inverters interconnected with DC-link capacitors and various electrical apparatuses, multiple controllers and control algorithms with high performance and reliability are needed. The major function of the compensating equipment is to manage reactive and active powers by using the four single phase inverters, so, the main control effort is focused on the power flow control which realized through the decoupling current control of the four inverters. Overall control system is designed with object oriented and analyzed on a Simulink window. The simulation results show that the design scheme is very effective for a complicated control system and the proposed controller has good performance.

A Compensation Method considering Unbalance of Reactor at Source Side in Driving 3 Phase Voltage type PWM Converter (3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터 운전시 전원측 리액터의 불평형을 고려한 보상법)

  • Chun, Ji-Yong;Lee Sa-Young;Cho Yu-Hwan;Lee Geun-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the control algorithm of DC source device for inverter starting is proposed and the control method for compensating unbalance system source on operating time in the voltage type PWM converter with driving and regenerative faculty is suggested. The maintaining way of balancing condition for converter of AC source is used the compensating unbalanced status by current control loop. Because it is possible that the unbalanced System control is used to leakage transformer not equaled reactance by each phase in rectifier system, the proposed H/W and control algorithm of rectifier system is contributed to minimize of device and rising efficiency.

Winding Method of Transformer for Zero-Sequence and Negative-Sequence Harmonic Elimination (영상분 및 역상분 고조파 제거를 위한 변압기 결선방식)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jun-Yeal
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.896-902
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    • 2014
  • As the various kinds of load who generate higher harmonics increases according as the power electronics technology develops, harmonic treatment standard is proposed by IEEE and IEC. Because establishment of harmonic reduction device is required for existent installment to satisfy harmonic treatment standard, the problem of investment charge and installation space increasing may be occurred. In order to solve these problems, a novel transformer connection method using principles of PCT and ZED is suggested.

A Study on Optimum control for Inrush current of Microwave Oven using Statistical Method (통계적 방법에 의한 전자레인지의 돌입전류 최적화 연구)

  • 이민기;고강훈;권순걸;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic flux saturation dependent on phase of initial input power to high voltage transformer used in Micro wave oven. To limit inrush current high voltage transformer the relay contact should be ˝ON˝ when the lowest point of input voltage phase. The improved circuit is form compensating interrupt signal Micom input so the relay contact can be ˝ON˝ when the inrush current is lower. Test results are presented that improved circuit satisfies the limit 50[A] of requirement for input voltage variation mode. And the result verified by statistical method.

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Implementation of Voltage Sag/Swell Compensator using Direct Power Conversion (직접전력변환 방식을 이용한 전압 강하/상승 보상기의 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Cha, Han-Ju;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1544-1550
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new single phase voltage sag/swell compensator using direct power conversion is proposed. A new compensator consists of input/output filter, series transformer and direct ac-ac converter, which is a single-phase back-to-back PWM converter without dc-link capacitors. Advantages of the proposed compensator include: simple power circuit by eliminating dc link electrolytic capacitors and thereby, improved reliability and increased life time of the entire compensator; simple PWM strategy or compensating voltage sag/swell at the same time and reduced switching losses in the ac-ac converter. Further, the proposed scheme is able to adopt simple switch commutation method without requiring complex four-step commutation method that is commonly employed in the direct power conversion. Simulation and experimental results are shown to demonstrate the advantages of the new compensator and PWM strategy. A 220V, 3kVA single-phase compensator based on the digital signal processor controller is built and tested.

The Suppression of both Leakage-current and Surge voltage occuring Variable-speed AC Drives (가변속 AC 드라이브 시스템에 발생하는 누설전류와 서지전압의 억제)

  • Park Jin-Min;Lee Hyun-Woo;Kim Young-Mun;Mun Sang-Phil;Suh Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1232-1234
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we represent both occurrence reason of Surge-voltage and Leakage current of AC drive system which is operated by Voltage-type PWM Inverter. It generates a compensating voltage which has the same amplitude as, but the opposite phase to, the common-mode voltage produced by the PWM inverter. The compensating voltage is superimposed on the inverter output by a common-mode transformer. As a result, the common-mode voltage applied to the load is canceled completely. The design method of the active common-mode noise canceler is also presented in detail. Therefore, we try to describe the method controling both of them and all of the proprieties are proved by our experiment.

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