• 제목/요약/키워드: Pharmaceutical preparation

검색결과 652건 처리시간 0.053초

적외선 흡수 스펙트람에 의한 의학품 분석연구 I dl-alpha-Tocopherol 및 dl-$\alpha$-Tocopherol Acetate의 정량분석 (Analyses of Drugs and Chemicals by Infrared Absoption Spectroscopy I. Determination fo dl-alpha-Tocopherol and Its Acetate in Pharmaceutical Preparation)

  • 노영수
    • 약학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-12
    • /
    • 1973
  • Determination of dl${\alpha}$-tocopherol and its acetate in their preparation through Infrared absorption spectrum was examined, using the sharp bands at 1085cm$^{-1}$ and 1210cm$^{-1}$ res[ectovely as the key bands. The accuracy of the determination was 100${\pm}$2% to the weight taken.

  • PDF

아세트 아미노펜 정(錠)의 생체이용률(生體利用率)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Studies on the Bioavailability of Acetaminophen Tablets)

  • 이철기;고건일;김재백
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 1981
  • We made tablets by several formulations of acetaminophen and their bioavailability was compared with acetaminophen syrup. Result of this experiment, we were observed the highest bioavailability in the C tablet as same as syrup preparation, but in tablet B and tablet A we were observed the lower bioavailability compared with the syrup preparation.

  • PDF

생약복합제 GCSB-5의 품질 표준화를 위한 흑두 및 두충의 함량 분석 (Quantitative Analysis of Glycine Semen Nigra and Eucommiae Cortex for Standardization of GCSB-5 Preparation)

  • 이은희;차배천
    • 생약학회지
    • /
    • 제40권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2009
  • GCSB-5 preparation is a purified extract from a mixture six herbal medicines (Acanthopanacis Cortex, Achyranthis Radix, Saposhnikoviae Radix, Cibotii Rhizoma, Glycine Semen Nigra, Eucommiae Cortex) that have been widely used in traditional medicine to treat various bone disorders. This study was carried out to obtain the HPLC analysis method that can be used to establish quantitative analysis of Glycine Semen Nigra and Eucommiae Cortex for standardization of GCSB-5 preparation. HPLC analysis methods for the simultaneous determination of genistin (Glycine Semen Nigra) and geniposide (Eucommiae Cortex) were established for the quality control of herbal medicinal raw material and preparation. And validation of HPLC analysis methods were conformed for verification of HPLC methods by check to specificity, linearity, intra-day precision, inter-day precision and accuracy following ICH guideline. As the result of quantitative analysis, the contents of genistin and geniposide in the raw material of GCSB-5 preparation were 0.0426-0.0427 mg/g and 0.431-0.432 mg/g. And GCSB-5 preparation contained genistin of 0.0202-0.0203 mg/capsule and geniposide of 0.211-0.212 mg/capsule, respectively.

한미 SMEDDS 실리마린 연질캅셀 제제의 임상약동학적 특성 (Clinical Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Hanmi SMEDDS Silymarin Soft Capsule Preparation)

  • 박민수;유내춘;김경환
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.269-275
    • /
    • 2000
  • Silibinin(silybin) is the active component of silymarin from Silybum marianum and has hepato-protective effect. It is water-insoluble and has low bioavailability. To improve its bioavailability, self-micro-emulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) has been developed by Hanmi Pharmaceutical Company (Silyma $n^{R}$ 140 soft capsule). In this study, the pharmacokinetic profiles of Silyma $n^{R}$ were examined and compared it with a reference preparation, L Caps140 of B Pharmaceutical Company. This study was approved by Yonsei University Severance Hospital IRB(approval No. CR0004) and followed the bioequivalence test guideline of Korean FDA. Eighteen healthy adult volunteers were allocated based on 2$\times$2 Latin square cross-over design. They were given 2 capsules (each contains silymarin 140 mg (60 mg as silibinin)) of either drug at each period and crossed over after a week of drug-free washout period. Blood concentration of silibinin was measured by HPLC. The $C_{max}$ and AUC of the Silyma $n^{R}$ were 1542.0 $\pm$ 402.7 ng/ml and 3323.3 $\pm$ 824.7 ng.h/ml, respectively, and were significantly higher than those of reference preparation. The Tmax was 0.8 $\pm$ 0.3 h and significantly shorter than reference preparation. The $K_{e}$ and $T_{1}$2/ of both drugs were comparable. Percent differences in means against reference preparation were +88.3% for AUC, +222.6% for $C_{max}$, and -61.1% for $T_{max}$./.>././.>./.

  • PDF

Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against berberine and its characterization

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Shoyama, Yukihiro
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
    • /
    • pp.270.1-270.1
    • /
    • 2003
  • Enzyme-linked immunoassay system using monoclonal antibody (MAb) has become an important methodology for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of drugs and phytochemical compounds having small molecular weight. In this study, monoclonal antibodies against berberine, one of main constituent of Phellodendron amurense, Coptis japonica and Corydalis turtschaninovii, were produced. (omitted)

  • PDF

Anti-Tumor and Immunoregulatory Effects of Fermented Papaya Preparation (FPP: SAIDO-PS501)

  • Murakami, Shinki;Eikawa, Shingo;Kaya, Savas;Imao, Mitsuko;Aji, Toshiki
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.3077-3084
    • /
    • 2016
  • Various beneficial effects have been described for fermented papaya preparation (FPP: SAIDO-PS501) based on its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory functions. The present study was designed to determine the effects of FPP on carcinogenesis in vivo, and immunomodulatory function in vitro. Mice were injected with RL male 1 cells subcutaneously or 3-methylcholantherene (MCA) intravenously to induce cancer and orally or intraperitoneally treated with FPP solution. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were obtained from healthy volunteers and patients with atopic dermatitis, treated with FPP, and subjected to measurement of cytokine production and changes in Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cell (Treg) stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Administration of FPP suppressed tumor size and the incidence of malignancy. In vitro, treatment of PBMC with FPP induced IL-$1{\beta}$, $TNF{\alpha}$ and $IFN{\gamma}$ production. Moreover, FPP suppressed proliferation of PHA-stimulated Foxp3-expressing Treg. These results suggest that FPP has chemotherapeutic properties.

Correlation between the Content and Pharmacokinetics of Ginsenosides from Four Different Preparation of Panax Ginseng C.A. Meyer in Rats

  • Jeon, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Jaehyeok;Lee, Chul Haeng;Choi, Min-Koo;Song, Im-Sook
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-20
    • /
    • 2021
  • We aimed to compare the content of ginsenosides and the pharmacokinetics after the oral administration of four different ginseng products at a dose of 1 g/kg in rats. The four different ginseng products were fresh ginseng extract, red ginseng extract, white ginseng extract, and saponin enriched white ginseng extract prepared from the radix of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. The ginsenoside concentrations in the ginseng product and the rat plasma samples were determined using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Eight or nine ginsenosides of the 15 tested ginsenosides were detected; however, the content and total ginsenosides varied depending on the preparation method. Moreover, the content of triglycosylated ginsenosides was higher than that of diglycosylated ginsenosides, and deglycosylated ginsenosides were not present in any preparation. After the single oral administrations of four different ginseng products in rats, only four ginsenosides, such as 20(S)-ginsenosides Rb1 (GRb1), GRb2, GRc, and GRd, were detected in the rat plasma samples among the 15 ginsenosides tested. The plasma concentrations of GRb1, GRb2, GRc, and GRd were different depends on the preparation method but pharmacokinetic features of the four ginseng products were similar. In conclusion, a good correlation between the area under the concentration curve and the content of GRb1, GRb2, and GRc, but not GRd, in the ginseng products was identified and it might be the result of their higher content and intestinal biotransformation of the ginseng product.

신규 Capsaicin 유도체 DA-5018을 함유한 외용진통제의 제제설계 I : 평가법 확립 및 외용크림제의 설계 (Formulation of Topical Analgesic Preparation for a New Capsaicin Derivative Analgesic, DA-5018 (I) : Establishment of Skin Penetration Evaluation System and Formulation of Topical Cream)

  • 차봉진;이응두;김원배;이민화
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 1997
  • To formulate the topical analgesic preparation of a new capsaicin derivative, DA-5018, a skin penetration evaluation system was established and the effect of composition of formulation on skin penetration using this system was evaluated, The effect of massage on hairless mouse skin penetration and inter-day variation of this effect were investigated using test formulations(cream). In massage group, compared with non-massage group, absolute penetration amount of DA-5018 increased and this experimental system was found to be reproducible, The effects of pH of water phase, ratio of oil/water and the concentration of active ingredient in cream on skin penetration were investigated. The permeation of DA-5018 from the cream increased with increasing pH of water phase to 9. But at pH 10, the permeation of DA-5018 decreased, because of the physical instability of the cream. The permeation of DA-5018 from the cream increased with increasing the ratio of oil/water of the cream. The increase of the content of DA-5018 to 0.3% increased the permeation of DA-5018, but at high concentration(1.0%), the permeation of DA5018 decreased, due to the instability of the cream.

  • PDF