• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pet industry

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Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness of Electroless Chemical Copper and Nickel Plating PET fabrics (구리와 니켈 금속이 무전해 도금된 폴리에스테르 섬유의 구조에 따른 전자파 차폐성)

  • Chun, Tae-Il;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2008
  • Four kinds of PET fabrics were coated with Copper and Nickel by electroless chemical plating, and the electromagnetic wave shielding effectiveness for those samples have been examined. The shielding effectiveness showed between 90 dB and 70 dB, and it related to the fabric structure, such as cover factor and cloth density. The dense fabric structure showed the better shielding effect.

A Study on Extraction Condition of Co-PET from PET/Co-PET Sea-Island Type Microfiber Fabric (PET/Co-PET해도사 직물의 Co-PET추출 조건에 관한 연구)

  • 박명수;윤종호;조대현
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2001
  • In order to make a microfiber fabric with PET/Co-PET Sea-Island Type microfiber, the optimum condition of extraction and elimination of Co-PET from the mocrofiber was examined. At the same time, the physical property change of the fabric with respect to the change of the relative amount of the Co-PET in the microfiber was also examined to provide a directly applicable data set to the industry. The sample fabric used was warp 75/36(DTY) and weft 0.05d(PET/Co-PET, Sea Island Type Microfiber) twill fabric of 36 separated yarns+40/24(high shrinking yarn) with 130/48 ITY. The data set was made at various NaOH concentrations and steam temperatures with time as a main variable. The physical properties examined were the tensile properties. The results obtained were the tensile. The results obtained were 1. For a proper extraction of Co-PET (13.5%)from the microfiber with wet curing, it takes more than 5 min. in 8 and 12% of NaOH solutions but it takes only 3 min. in 18% of NaOH solution at 12$0^{\circ}C$. 2. For a proper extraction of Co-PET (13.5%) from the microfiber with wet curing, ti takes 3~5min. in 12 and 14% of NaOH solution and it takes less than 3 min. in 18% of NaOH solution at $130^\circ{C}$. 3. The increasing ratio of WT increased with increasing NaOH concentrations and the equilibrium point reached was 3 min. at $120^\circ{C}$. 4. The WT increasing ratio was greater in 14 and 18% NaOH solutions than in 8 and 12% of NaOH solutions at $130^\circ{C}$5. The RT ratio changes at $120^\circ{C}$ in 8 and 12% of NaOH solutions were indifferent from that at $130^\circ{C}$ in 12% of NaOH solution. However, the RT was apparently decreased with increasing NaOH concentration.

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Studies on the Antibacterial Activity of Wet-tissue Saturated with Electrolytic Water of NaCl Solution (소금물의 전기분해수가 첨가된 물티슈의 항균력 연구)

  • Seo, Jin Ho;Lee, Dong Jin;Lee, Myoung Ku;Oh, Deog Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2015
  • Wet-tissue has been used for baby wipe, cleansing pads, industrial wipes, pain relief, personal hygiene, pet care, and healthcare at home, care facilities, restaurant, and hospital. Raw materials of wet-tissue are mainly natural fibers and synthetic fibers such as cotton, rayon, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and so on. In this study, electrolytic water of NaCl solution was used as fluid in wet-tissue, and the effect of raw materials on antibacterial rate of wet-tissue was investigated. Rayon (100%) showed an excellent antibacterial rate compared with cotton (100%) and rayon:PET (50:50). Antibacterial rate increased as Cl concentration of electrolytic water increased. Absorption of rayon:PET (50:50) was uneven and antibacterial rate of wet-tissue slightly increased by increase of Cl concentration. Antibacterial rate of wet-tissue was 100% under the conditions of more than 1.5 mL of electrolytic water dosage, and dropped under 50% after storage period of 48 hours.

Synthesis of 18F Labelled Isoquinoline Salt for PET Imaging (PET 영상용 18F 표지 Isoquinolinium Salt의 합성)

  • Kim, Hee Jung;Kim, Dong Yeon;Kim, In Jong;Park, Jeong Hoon;Lee, Heung Nae;Kim, Sang Wook;Hur, Min Goo;Choi, Sang Moo;Yang, Seung Dae;Yu, Kook Hyun
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to synthesize the radio fluorine labelled isoquinoline salt derivative as new radiopharmaceutical for imaging tumors using positron emission tomography (PET). The planarity of isoquinoline allows to inhibit topoisomerase or intercalate between adjacent DNA base pairs, which result in producing double strand breaks in the DNA and a cell death. Therefore, the isoquinoline has seemed to have a potential anticancer activity. In order to obtain 2-(5-[$^{18}F$]fluoropentylisoquinolinium salt with good radiochemical yield, tosylated precursors have been synthesized. The labelling reaction was carried out for 30 minute in HMPA at $120^{\circ}C$. The radiochemical yield was about 50~60%.

A Study on the Gamification Elements which Applicable to Digital Contents for Dogs (반려견을 위한 디지털콘텐츠에 적용 가능한 게임화 요소 연구)

  • Ma, Mi Yeong;Woo, Tack
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2019
  • The fast-growing pet industry is expanding its reach to digital content for dogs. In this regard, the study aims to present game elements applicable to pet content, taking into account the sensory characteristics of dogs: visual, auditory, and olfactory. To this end, attendance and rules were drawn as factors to induce continuous use of content by pet owners, and intimacy and compensation were derived as game elements so that dogs could get positive responses by feeling fun and interesting through content. Through this study, we expect to revitalize the newly evolving dog content industry.

A Study on Characteristics of Flexural Behavior of High-strength Polymer Concrete Beams Using Recycled PET (PET 재활용 고강도 폴리머 콘크리트보의 휨거동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Byung-Wan;Park Jong-Hwa;Park Seung-Kook;Bea Sung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2005
  • The polymer concrete is drawing a strong interest as high-performance materials in the construction industry. Resins using recycled PET offer the possibility of a lower source cost of materials for making useful polymer concrete products. Also the recycling of PET in polymer concrete would help solve some of the solid waste problems posed by plastics and save energy. Polymer concrete beams using unsaturated polyester resins based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic waste were used in our study for grasping its structural behavior of static and fatigue. As a result of static test, Compression stress distribution of Polymer concrete indicates linear behavior such as triangles. Although polymer concrete is high strength materials, its ductility capacity is excellent. From the fatigue test results, There was almost no difference on flexural characteristics between before and after fatigue loading. Therefore, recycled PET polymer concrete remains excellent structural ability after fatigue loading.

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A study on the Development on the Basic Pattern for Pet Dog's Wear (애견복 원형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hwa-Sook;Moon, Myeng-Ok
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2006
  • With the growing interest in pet dogs and pet dog's wear I used this study to compare and analyze the pattern used by each supplier and developed a new pattern for pet dogs' wear which is appropriate for pet dogs' body lines and movement. Test subjects were 91 pet dogs in Busan and after comparing 3 patterns from different suppliers, I developed the pattern reflecting pet dogs' body shapes and movement. Results are as follows; 1) As a result of analyzing measurements, it was found that pet dogs motion in walking on four feet, is different from that of people on two feet. For center measurements, their waist to bust length is longer than their waist to back length. The result of analysis shows that bust circumference impacts most other measurement results and it seems that better results are achieved if the bust line is taken into consideration when measuring bust back length, bust front length, neck base circumference, front leg arc, the length between lateral shoulder etc. 2) As a result of comparing suppliers' patterns, it was discovered that each supplier has different sizes for the same patterns and those sizes are not standardized across the board. Even if the same size of pattern was actually used in the production of pet dogs' wear by the individual companies, there were many variations in size for each item. 3) To develop a more standard pattern of pet dogs' wear, I collected and analyzed 3 patterns from each supplier and designed a new pattern, revising it three times. After test-wearing of the experimental pattern and the studied patterns, and comparing and analyzing the results, the studied pattern had similarly better estimation than the experimental one.

Far-infrared Emission Characteristics of ZrC Imbedded Heat Storage Knitted Fabrics for Emotional Garment (탄화지르코늄 함유 감성의류용 축열/발열 편물의 원적외선 방출특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigated far-infrared emission characteristics of ZrC imbedded heat storage knitted fabrics for emotional garment. For this purpose, ZrC imbedded heat storage PET was spun with high viscosity PET imbedded ZrC powder on the core part and low viscosity PET on the sheath part by conjugated spinning method. Ingredient analysis and far-infrared emission characteristics assessment of spun filament were carried out by EDS and FT-IR spectrometer. Two kinds of knitted fabrics were made using texturized ZrC imbedded PET for measuring thermal characteristics of ZrC imbedded heat storage PET. Zr peak was certified by EDS measurement and it was confirmed that content of Zr was 19.29%. Far-infrared analysis revealed that emission power at the range of wavelength, $5{\sim}20{\mu}m$ was $3.65{\times}10^2W/m^2$, and emissivity was 0.906. Heat storage analysis by KES-F7 system revealed that $Q_{max}$ of ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric was lower than that of regular PET one and warmth keepability rate was higher than that of regular one, which means that ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric has heat storage property. Thermal conductivity of ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric was higher than that of regular PET one which was caused by high thermal conductivity of Zr itself. Hand property of ZrC imbedded knitted fabric was not inferior compared to regular PET knitted fabric, which preferably was found to be dependent on knit structure and surface property.

18FDG Synthesis and Supply: a Journey from Existing Centralized to Future Decentralized Models

  • uz Zaman, Maseeh;Fatima, Nosheen;Sajjad, Zafar;Zaman, Unaiza;Tahseen, Rabia;Zaman, Areeba
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.23
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    • pp.10057-10059
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    • 2015
  • Positron emission tomography (PET) as the functional component of current hybrid imaging (like PET/CT or PET/MRI) seems to dominate the horizon of medical imaging in coming decades. $^{18}$Flourodeoxyglucose ($^{18}FDG$) is the most commonly used probe in oncology and also in cardiology and neurology around the globe. However, the major capital cost and exorbitant running expenditure of low to medium energy cyclotrons (about 20 MeV) and radiochemistry units are the seminal reasons of low number of cyclotrons but mushroom growth pattern of PET scanners. This fact and longer half-life of $^{18}F$ (110 minutes) have paved the path of a centralized model in which $^{18}FDG$ is produced by commercial PET radiopharmacies and the finished product (multi-dose vial with tungsten shielding) is dispensed to customers having only PET scanners. This indeed reduced the cost but has limitations of dependence upon timely arrival of daily shipments as delay caused by any reason results in cancellation or rescheduling of the PET procedures. In recent years, industry and academia have taken a step forward by producing low energy, table top cyclotrons with compact and automated radiochemistry units (Lab-on-Chip). This decentralized strategy enables the users to produce on-demand doses of PET probe themselves at reasonably low cost using an automated and user-friendly technology. This technological development would indeed provide a real impetus to the availability of complete set up of PET based molecular imaging at an affordable cost to the developing countries.