• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permittivity$TiO_2$

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에어로졸데포지션법을 이용한 $BaTiO_3$ 박막의 상온 코팅 (Room-Temperature Fabrication of Barium Titanate Thin Films by Aerosol Deposition Method)

  • 오종민;남송민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.31-31
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    • 2008
  • 고주파 잡음 발생과 고집적화 문제 해결을 위해 고용량 디커플링 캐패시터를 기판에 내장하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 초고주파 환경에서 고용량 기판 내장형 디커플링 캐패시터로의 응용을 위해 $BaTiO_3$박막을 에어로졸 데포지션 법을 이용하여 12~0.2 ${\mu}m$의 두께로 제조하였고 그 유전특성을 조사하였다. 그결과, 1 MHz에서 permittivity가 70, loss tangent은 3% 이하였으며, capacitance density는 $1{\mu}m$의 두께에서 59 nF/$cm^2$이었다. 하지만, 박막의 두께가 $1{\mu}m$ 이하에서는 XRD를 통해 결정성이 확인 되었음에도 큰 누설전류로 인해 유전특성을 확인할 수 없었다. 이 누설전류의 발생 원인을 조사하기 위해 $BaTiO_3$박막의 표면의 미세구조를 SEM으로 관찰한 결과 여러 결함들이 확인되었으며, 또한 전극 직경의 크기를 1.5 mm에서 0.33 mm로 작게 변화시킴으로서 그 유전특성을 조사하여 박막의 불균일성과 박막화의 가능성을 확인하였다.

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MgO가 첨가된 $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ 후막의 구조 및 유전 특성 (Structural and Dielectirc Properties of $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ Thick Films Doped with MgO)

  • 강원석;남성필;고중혁;이성갑;이영희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 2006
  • Using the $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$(BST) powders prepared by the Sol-Gel method, the BST thick films were fabricated on the $Al_2O_3 $substrates coated with Pt by the screen printing method. Compared with pure BST thick films, the structural and dielectric properties of the BST thick films doped with $1{\sim}10$ wt % MgO were investigated. It was observed that the Mg substitution into BST causes a shift in the cubic-tetragonal BST phase transition peak to a lower temperature. The microstructure of the BST substituted with Mg was homogeneous and dense. Mg substitution into BST had a significant effect on the grain size reduction. Dielectric constant was decreased with increasing the MgO content and temperature. In the case of BST thick films doped with 1 wt% MgO, the relative permittivity and dielectric loss were 1581 and 1.4 % at 1 MHz.

스핀코팅법에 의한 ($Ba_x Sr_{l-x})TiO_3$ 박막의 유전 특성에 관한 연구 (The Dielectric Characteristics of ($Ba_x Sr_{l-x})TiO_3$ Thin Films by the Spin-Coating method)

  • 기현철;장동환;홍경진;오수홍;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the ceramics of high permittivity are applied to DRAM and FRAM. In this study, (B $a_{x}$ S $r_{l-x}$)Ti $O_3$(BST) ceramics thin films were prepared by Sol-Gel method. BST solution was made and spin-coated on Pt/ $SiO_2$/Si substrate at 4000 [rpm] for 10 seconds. Coated specimens were dried at 150[$^{\circ}C$] for 5 minutes. Coating process was repeated 3 times and then sintered at 750[$^{\circ}C$] for 30 minutes. Each specimen was analyzed structure and electrical characteristics. Thickness of BST ceramics thin films are about 2000($\AA$). Dielectric constant and loss of thin films was little decreased at 1[KHz] ~1[KHz]. Dielectric constant and loss to frequency were 250 and 0.02 in $Ba_{0.7}$S $r_{0.3}$Ti $O_3$. The properly of leakage current as the realation between the current and the voltage was that change of the leakage current was stable when the applied voltage was 0~3[V].

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MgO의 첨가량에 따른 $(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}){TiO_3}$ 후막의 유전 특성 (Dielectirc Properties of $(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}){TiO_3}$ Thick Films Doped with MgO)

  • 강원석;남송민;고중혁;이영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2006
  • Using the $(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}){TiO_3}$(BST) powders prepared by the Sol-Gel method, the EST thick films were fabricated on the ${Al_2}{O_3}$ substrates coated with Pt by the screen printing method. Compared with pure EST thick films, the structural and dielectric properties of the EST thick films doped with 1${\sim}$10 wt % MgO were investigated. It was observed that the Mg substitution into EST causes a shift in the cubic-tetragonal EST phase transition peak to a lower temperature. The microstructure of the EST substituted with Mg was homogeneous and dense. Mg substitution into EST had a significant effect on the grain size reduction. Dielectric constant was decreased with increasing the MgO content and temperature. In the case of EST thick films doped with 1 wt% MgO, the relative permittivity and dielectric loss were 158] and 1.4 % at 1 MHz.

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$La_{2}O_{3}$ 치환된 PMN계 세라믹스의 유전 및 전기적특성에 관한 연구 (A study on Dielectric and Electrical Properties using PMN Ceramics with $La_{2}O_{3}$ substitution)

  • 지승한;김병수;이능헌;이희규;김용혁;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1621-1623
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    • 1996
  • The dielectric and polarizable properties of 0.85Pb$Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}$)$O_3$-$0.125PbTiO_3$-$0.25BaTiO_3$ Ceramics have been investigated as a addition of the amount of $La_{2}O_{3}$($0{\leq}x{\geq}0.05$). The Temperature-dependant electrostictive characteristics of 0.85PMN-0.125PT-0.25BT relaxor ferroelectic system were improved by enhencing the extent of the diffuse phase transition(DPT). This was achieved using PMN-PT-BTceramics by the partial substitution of La at the Pb site. The curie temperature and the maximum dielectic permittivity decreased by substituting $La_{2}O_{3}$ and the electic field-related hysteresis phenomena decreased with increasing $La_{2}O_{3}$ substitution amount. It is showed decreasing in induced strain for electric field with increasing $La_{2}O_{3}$ substitution.

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$MnO_2$치환된 PMN계 세라믹스의 유전특성 (A study on Dielectric Properties usig PMN Ceramics with $MnO_2$ substitution)

  • 지승한;유도현;이은학;김영일;박광현;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1537-1539
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the dielectric properties of $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3$ Ceramics have been investigated as a addition of the amount of $MnO_2(0{\leq}x{\leq}0.9wt%)$. The Temperature-dependant dielectric characteristics of 0.9PMN-0.1PT relaxor ferroelectric system were improved by enhencing the extent of the diffuse phase transition(DPT). The maximum dielectric permittivity decreased by substitution $MnO_2$ and the dielectric loss decreased with increasing $MnO_2$ substitution amount. It is expected decreasing in inner heat energy for temperature with increasing $MnO_2$ substitution.

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Temperature Coefficient of Dielectric Constant in CaTiO3-A(B′, B″)O3 Microwave Dielectric Ceramics (A=Ca, La, Li, B′=Al, Fe, Mg, B″=Nb, Ta)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seog;Cheon, Chae-Il;Park, Chan-Sik;Byun, Jae-Dong
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2003
  • The dielectric polarizability-related factors contributing to the $\tau$$_{\varepsilon}$ have been analysed in terms of dielectric permittivity $\varepsilon$, Tolerance Factor (TF), and octahedron tilt angles in (1-x)CaTi $O_3$-x[A(B', B″) $O_3$] (A=Ca, La, Li, B'=Al, Fe, Mg, B″=Nb, Ta) and (S $r_{0.2}$C $a_{0.8}$)( $Ti_{1-x}$ Z $r_{x}$) $O_3$. All the compounds have the orthorhombic Pbnm structure except the end members A(B', B″) $O_3$ and the solid solutions of x$\geq$0.8. The additional dipole field effect is suggested as a dominant factor contributing to $\tau$$_{\varepsilon}$ in CaTi $O_3$-based ceramics having relatively large $\varepsilon$, which has not been generally considered in the previous reports dealing with the $\tau$$_{\varepsilon}$. This study has been focussed on delineating the dipole field effect on the $\tau$$_{\varepsilon}$ in comparison to the octahedron tilt effect in CaTi $O_3$-based ceramics.cs..cs.

Microstructure vs. Dielectric Property Correlation in the Stoichiometric Sillenites

  • Valant, Matjaz;Suvorov, Danilo
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2000
  • Bi/sub 12/SiO/sub 20/, Bi/sub 12/GeO/sub 20/ and Bi/sub 12/O/sub 20/ compounds with the sillenite crystal structure were synthesized and sintered into the dense ceramic bodies. An analyses of the microwave dielectric properties of the Si, Ge and Ti sillenites showed a permittivity (e) of ∼40 and a negative temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency for all analogues (from -20 to -40 ppm/K). The Qxf value of the Si and Ge sillenites was measured to be ∼8.000 GHz. The Ti analogue shows a significantly lower Qxf value(∼2.500 GHz) and is sensitive to the heat-treatment conditions. By increasing the sintering temperature the size of the grains increases, which correlates with an increase in the Qxf value.

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Zr/Ti 몰비에 따른 PZT-PCNS 압전 세라믹의 압전 및 유전 특성 (The Dielertric and Piezoelectric Properties of PZT-PCNS Piezoelectric Ceramics with Zr/Ti Mole Ratio)

  • 이시용;이용회;이문주;이종섭;임기조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the piezoelectric and dielectric properties of $Pb(Zr_xTi_{1-x)O_3$ - $Pb(Co_{1/3}Nb_{1/3})O_3)$ piezoelectric ceramics have been investigated as a function of Zr/Ti mole ratio. From the results, when Zr/Ti mole ratio is 49/51, electromechanical coupling coefficient($k_p$), piezoelectric strain constant($d_{33}$) mechanical quality factor($Q_m$), and Permittivity(${{\varepsilon}_{33}}^T/{\varepsilon}_0$) is 64[%], 469[PC/N], 360 and 2000, respectively. Morphotropic Phase Boundary is Zr/Ti mole ratio(49/51) from XRD analysis. Also. From SEM observation, when sintering temperature is 1150[$^{\circ}C$], grain size is about $1{\sim}2[{\mu}m]$ and maximum sintering density is 7.85[$g/cm^3$].

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강유전체를 이용한 이동통신주파수 대역용 박형 전파흡수체의 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and Properties of Thin Microwave Absorbers of Ferroelectric Materials Used in Mobile Telecommunication Frequency Bands)

  • 이영종;윤여춘;김성수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2002
  • High-frequency dielectric and microwave absorbing properties have been investigated in ferroelectric materials (BaTiO$_3$(BT), (1-x)Pb$Mg_{\frac{1}{3}}Nb_{\frac{2}{3}}$)O$_3$-xPbTiO$_3$(PMN-PT), (1-x)Pb$Mg_{\frac{1}{3}}Nb_{\frac{2}{3}}$O$_3$-xPb(Zn_{\frac{1}{3}}Nb_{\frac{2}{3}}$)O$_3$(PMN-PZN) for the aim of thin microwave absorbers in the frequency range of mobile telecommunication. The specimenns are prepared by conventional ceramic processing and complex permittivity has been measured by transmission/reflection method. The ferroelectric materials show high dielectric constant and dielectric loss in the microwave range and their domiant loss mechanism is considered to be domain wall relaxation. The microwave absorbance of BT 0.9PMN-0.1PT, and 0.8PMN-0.2PZN specimen (determined at 2) are found to be 99.5% (at a thickness of 4.5 mm), 50% (2.5 mm), and 30% (2.5 mm), respectively. It is suggested that PMN-PT or PMN-PZN ferroelectrics are good candidate materials for the spacer of λ/4 absorber. The use of ferroelectric materials is effective in reducing the thickness of absorber with their advantage of high dielectric constant.